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Children In Institutions In Central And Eastern Europe And A First Look At Alternative Approaches


Children In Institutions In Central And Eastern Europe And A First Look At Alternative Approaches
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Children In Institutions In Central And Eastern Europe And A First Look At Alternative Approaches


Children In Institutions In Central And Eastern Europe And A First Look At Alternative Approaches
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Author : James R. Himes
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1991

Children In Institutions In Central And Eastern Europe And A First Look At Alternative Approaches written by James R. Himes and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1991 with categories.




Children In Institutions In Central And Eastern Europe


Children In Institutions In Central And Eastern Europe
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Author : James R. Himes
language : en
Publisher: Incumbent
Release Date : 1991

Children In Institutions In Central And Eastern Europe written by James R. Himes and has been published by Incumbent this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1991 with Family & Relationships categories.




Moving From Residential Institutions To Community Based Social Services In Central And Eastern Europe And The Former Soviet Union


Moving From Residential Institutions To Community Based Social Services In Central And Eastern Europe And The Former Soviet Union
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Author : David Tobis
language : en
Publisher: World Bank Publications
Release Date : 2000

Moving From Residential Institutions To Community Based Social Services In Central And Eastern Europe And The Former Soviet Union written by David Tobis and has been published by World Bank Publications this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2000 with Social Science categories.


One of the most harmful, costly, and intractable legacies of the command economies of Central and Eastern Europe and the former Soviet Union is the reliance on residential institutions for the care of children, the elderly, and the people with disabilities. As a result, there are almost no community-based alternatives to care for large and growing numbers of vulnerable individuals. Other industrial nations have experienced similar periods of economic and social upheaval and also relied on residential institutions to care for vulnerable and marginalized groups. However, most of these nations have switched from residential care to community-based social services. The question for the countries of Central and Eastern Europe and the former Soviet Union is how they can make the same transition. 'Moving from Residential Institutions to Community-Based Social Services in Central and Eastern Europe and the Former Soviet Union' examines the use of residential institutions for vulnerable groups, past and present, and proposes strategies for the future. The study focuses on five countries, Albania, Armenia, Latvia, Lithuania, and Romania, where the World Bank is helping develop community-based social services to reduce the reliance on residential institutions.



The Politics Of Adoption


The Politics Of Adoption
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Author : Kerry O’Halloran
language : en
Publisher: Springer Nature
Release Date : 2021-03-20

The Politics Of Adoption written by Kerry O’Halloran and has been published by Springer Nature this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2021-03-20 with Law categories.


This book, which updates and expands the third edition published by Springer in 2015, explains, compares and evaluates the social and legal functions of adoption within a range of selected jurisdictions and on an international basis. From the standpoint of the development of adoption in England & Wales, and the changes currently taking place there, it considers the process as it has evolved in other countries. It also identifies themes of commonality and difference in the experience of adoption in a common law context, comparing and contrasting this with the experience under civil law and in Islamic countries and with that of indigenous people. This book includes new chapters examining adoption in Russia, Korea and Romania. Further, it uses the international conventions and the associated ECtHR case law to benchmark developments in national law, policy and practice and to facilitate a cross-cultural comparative analysis.



Alternatives To Institutional Child Care Report Of The Workshop For Central And Eastern Europe


Alternatives To Institutional Child Care Report Of The Workshop For Central And Eastern Europe
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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1995

Alternatives To Institutional Child Care Report Of The Workshop For Central And Eastern Europe written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1995 with categories.




International Labour Documentation


International Labour Documentation
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Author : International Labour Office. Central Library and Documentation Branch
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1994

International Labour Documentation written by International Labour Office. Central Library and Documentation Branch and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1994 with Labor categories.




Children Of Minorities


Children Of Minorities
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Author : Enzo Pace
language : en
Publisher: UNICEF-IRC
Release Date : 1993

Children Of Minorities written by Enzo Pace and has been published by UNICEF-IRC this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1993 with Family & Relationships categories.


The case of the Gypsies provides a clear example of a minority group suffering especially severe discrimination. In the majority of European countries, access to basic services is extremely limited for Gypsies, with serious results for the health and education of Gypsy children. This publication originated in a 2-day UNICEF workshop,"Growing Up as a Gypsy," held in Florence, Italy, in October 1992. "The Making of Minorities" (Enzo Pace) discusses societal and group factors that create a minority group, minority group survival strategies, and the particularly vulnerable situation of minority group children. "Growing Up As a Gypsy: Insights from the October 1992 UNICEF ICDC Workshop" (Sinead ni Shuinear) provides an overview of Gypsy child rearing and family life, access to health care, educational attitudes and attainment, housing practices and problems, and the role of the Gypsy child in family economics and employment. Recommendations include development of an information base and proposals for action in the areas of legal issues, accommodation, services, and social mobilization. "Gypsy Children in Europe: An Overview" (Sandro Costarelli) presents facts and figures about Gypsy children, covering legal status, demography, infant mortality, child morbidity, housing, child institutionalization, school attendance and completion, juvenile crime, and adult unemployment. "Gypsy Life in Four European Countries" (Sandro Costarelli) presents a comparative analysis based on case studies in former Czechoslovakia, former Yugoslavia, France, and Italy. "Innovation and Change in Gypsy Communities" (Alain Reyniers) examines cultural adaptation, settlement, and political action by Gypsy communities. The document also contains an article "They Can See the Future and It Hurts" (Patricia Clough) which appeared in "The Independent", Oct. 26, 1991. Contains a list of workshop participants and many photographs. (SV)



Rights Of Children At Risk And In Care


Rights Of Children At Risk And In Care
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Author : Bragi Guðbrandsson
language : en
Publisher: Council of Europe
Release Date : 2006-01-01

Rights Of Children At Risk And In Care written by Bragi Guðbrandsson and has been published by Council of Europe this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2006-01-01 with Social Science categories.


Children should grow up in their families. When confronted with crises or difficult situations, families should receive necessary, specifically adapted assistance from public authorities to help solve their problems. This is sometimes not possible, however, for example when parents are unable to bring up their children or when they represent a danger to them. The child and the parents must consequently be separated, with the parents' agreement or on the basis of a court ruling. Placement must always be an exception and a temporary solution - as short as possible - only foreseeable if all the right conditions are met and if the principal aim is the best interest of the child, including a successful and prompt social integration or reintegration. The main objective should be the development and fulfilment of the child. His/her views should be taken into account, according to the child's age and degree of maturity. Child protection and welfare, based on the rights of the child -including those of children in institutions - is a priority for the Council of Europe, as stated in Recommendation Rec(2005)5 of the Committee of Ministers to member states on the rights of children living in residential institutions. The harmful effects of institutions on child development having been demonstrated, the aims are to prevent the institutionalisation of children and to reduce the number of children subject to such measures through the development of alternatives. This publication, while showing the importance of the issue and the necessity of dealing with it in a sensible and cautious way, also opens perspectives for the future.



Unicef Publications 1990 1992


Unicef Publications 1990 1992
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Author : UNICEF.
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1993

Unicef Publications 1990 1992 written by UNICEF. and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1993 with Children categories.




Women Work And Child Care


Women Work And Child Care
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Author : James R. Himes
language : en
Publisher: UNICEF-IRC
Release Date : 1992

Women Work And Child Care written by James R. Himes and has been published by UNICEF-IRC this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1992 with Business & Economics categories.