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Ciliates As Symbionts


Ciliates As Symbionts
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Ciliates As Symbionts


Ciliates As Symbionts
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Author : Rosaura Mayén Estrada
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2019

Ciliates As Symbionts written by Rosaura Mayén Estrada and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019 with Medical categories.


Although many ciliates are free-living, more than 140 families of ciliates (Alveolata, Ciliophora) include symbiotic species of animals. Symbiosis, defined as an interaction between two species, is analyzed in this chapter to show a wide diversity of symbiotic systems in ciliates (epibiosis, commensalism, mutualism, and parasitism), providing some data about ciliate strategies showing their success as symbionts. Some species are free-living as well symbionts, facultative symbionts, and obligate symbionts. Analysis of reconstructions of ancestral state evidence that the parasitism arose numerous times and independently among the lineages of ciliates. At least three evolutionary routes can be traced: (1) transition from free-living to mutualism and parasitism, (2) transition from free-living to parasitism, and (3) regression from parasitism to free-living. The evolution of the symbiosis in ciliates demonstrates a higher diversification rate concerning free-living ciliates. The analysis of the evolution of the life cycles complexity, exploring molecular data of the phases of the ciliate cycle in their hosts is also essential. We propose new approaches for an integrative study of symbiotic ciliates.



Biodiversity Of Ciliates And Their Symbionts


Biodiversity Of Ciliates And Their Symbionts
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Author : Martina Schrallhammer
language : en
Publisher: MDPI
Release Date : 2021-01-21

Biodiversity Of Ciliates And Their Symbionts written by Martina Schrallhammer and has been published by MDPI this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2021-01-21 with Social Science categories.


In the past three decades, a stream of criminological inquiry has emerged which explores, measures, and theorizes crimes and harms to the environment at the micro-, mezzo-, and macro-levels. This “green criminology”, as it has come to be known, has widened the criminological gaze to consider crimes and harms committed against air, land (from forests to wetlands), nonhuman animals, and water in local, regional, national, and international areas or arenas. Accordingly, green criminology has endeavored to understand the causes and consequences of air and water pollution, biodiversity loss, climate change, corporate environmental crime (e.g., illegal waste disposal), food production and distribution, resource extraction and exploitation, and wildlife trade and trafficking, while also exploring potential responses to these issues. This book seeks to introduce the green criminological perspective to a broader social science audience. Recognizing that green criminology is not the first social science to explore the phenomena and harms at the intersections of humanity and ecology, this book offers an introduction to some of the unique insights developed over nearly 30 years of green criminological thought and scholarship to students, professors, researchers, and practitioners working in the fields of anthropology, economics, environmental humanities, environmental sociology, geography, history, and political ecology. This book contains contributions from researchers in green criminology from around the world, including early- and mid-career scholars, as well as more established voices in the field—all of whom are dedicated to exposing, understanding, and ultimately hoping to thwart further environmental degradation and despoliation.



Biodiversity Of Ciliates And Their Symbionts


Biodiversity Of Ciliates And Their Symbionts
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Author : Martina Schrallhammer
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2021

Biodiversity Of Ciliates And Their Symbionts written by Martina Schrallhammer and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2021 with categories.


In the past three decades, a stream of criminological inquiry has emerged which explores, measures, and theorizes crimes and harms to the environment at the micro-, mezzo-, and macro-levels. This “green criminology”, as it has come to be known, has widened the criminological gaze to consider crimes and harms committed against air, land (from forests to wetlands), nonhuman animals, and water in local, regional, national, and international areas or arenas. Accordingly, green criminology has endeavored to understand the causes and consequences of air and water pollution, biodiversity loss, climate change, corporate environmental crime (e.g., illegal waste disposal), food production and distribution, resource extraction and exploitation, and wildlife trade and trafficking, while also exploring potential responses to these issues. This book seeks to introduce the green criminological perspective to a broader social science audience. Recognizing that green criminology is not the first social science to explore the phenomena and harms at the intersections of humanity and ecology, this book offers an introduction to some of the unique insights developed over nearly 30 years of green criminological thought and scholarship to students, professors, researchers, and practitioners working in the fields of anthropology, economics, environmental humanities, environmental sociology, geography, history, and political ecology. This book contains contributions from researchers in green criminology from around the world, including early- and mid-career scholars, as well as more established voices in the field--all of whom are dedicated to exposing, understanding, and ultimately hoping to thwart further environmental degradation and despoliation.



Elucidating The Potential Symbiotic Relationships Between Ciliates And Bacteria


Elucidating The Potential Symbiotic Relationships Between Ciliates And Bacteria
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Author : Simran Sahni
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2019

Elucidating The Potential Symbiotic Relationships Between Ciliates And Bacteria written by Simran Sahni and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019 with Bacteria categories.




A Variety Of Symbiotic Associations Between Marine Ciliates And Algae From The North Pacific Ocean


A Variety Of Symbiotic Associations Between Marine Ciliates And Algae From The North Pacific Ocean
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Author : Robin Lothrop Pinto
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1989

A Variety Of Symbiotic Associations Between Marine Ciliates And Algae From The North Pacific Ocean written by Robin Lothrop Pinto and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1989 with Ciliata categories.




Ciliates


Ciliates
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Author : Klaus Hausmann
language : en
Publisher: VCH Publishers
Release Date : 1996

Ciliates written by Klaus Hausmann and has been published by VCH Publishers this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1996 with Science categories.


As new hypotheses to explain biological processes are formulated and new techniques are perfected, the ubiquitous presence of ciliates and their ease of cultivation have won new converts from genetics, cell biology, ecology, molecular biology, and other specialists who are searching for a convenient organism to test their hypotheses and techniques. For these scientists as well as general biologists, graduate students beginning their careers, and those protozoologists already charmed by ciliates, this compilation of the current state of knowledge of ciliates will be exciting reading. Modern ultrastructural and molecular techniques offer insights on cytology, metabolism, and genetics of ciliates that have stimulated new conclusions about ontogenesis, sexuality, ecology, and systematics.



Symbiosis


Symbiosis
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Author : Surindar Paracer
language : en
Publisher: Oxford University Press, USA
Release Date : 2000

Symbiosis written by Surindar Paracer and has been published by Oxford University Press, USA this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2000 with Biology categories.


Taking account of developments over the last decade, this 2nd edition addresses advances in the field and the emergence of fields such as cellular microbiology, immunoparasitology and cytobiology which have revealed new aspects of symbiosis.



The Prokaryotes


The Prokaryotes
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Author : Edward F. DeLong
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2014-10-13

The Prokaryotes written by Edward F. DeLong and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014-10-13 with Science categories.


The Prokaryotes is a comprehensive, multi-authored, peer reviewed reference work on Bacteria and Achaea. This fourth edition of The Prokaryotes is organized to cover all taxonomic diversity, using the family level to delineate chapters. Different from other resources, this new Springer product includes not only taxonomy, but also prokaryotic biology and technology of taxa in a broad context. Technological aspects highlight the usefulness of prokaryotes in processes and products, including biocontrol agents and as genetics tools. The content of the expanded fourth edition is divided into two parts: Part 1 contains review chapters dealing with the most important general concepts in molecular, applied and general prokaryote biology; Part 2 describes the known properties of specific taxonomic groups. Two completely new sections have been added to Part 1: bacterial communities and human bacteriology. The bacterial communities section reflects the growing realization that studies on pure cultures of bacteria have led to an incomplete picture of the microbial world for two fundamental reasons: the vast majority of bacteria in soil, water and associated with biological tissues are currently not culturable, and that an understanding of microbial ecology requires knowledge on how different bacterial species interact with each other in their natural environment. The new section on human microbiology deals with bacteria associated with healthy humans and bacterial pathogenesis. Each of the major human diseases caused by bacteria is reviewed, from identifying the pathogens by classical clinical and non-culturing techniques to the biochemical mechanisms of the disease process. The 4th edition of The Prokaryotes is the most complete resource on the biology of prokaryotes. The following volumes are published consecutively within the 4th Edition: Prokaryotic Biology and Symbiotic Associations Prokaryotic Communities and Ecophysiology Prokaryotic Physiology and Biochemistry Applied Bacteriology and Biotechnology Human Microbiology Actinobacteria Firmicutes Alphaproteobacteria and Betaproteobacteria Gammaproteobacteria Deltaproteobacteria and Epsilonproteobacteria Other Major Lineages of Bacteria and the Archaea



Methanogens And Other Bacteria As Symbionts Of Free Living Anaerobic Ciliates


Methanogens And Other Bacteria As Symbionts Of Free Living Anaerobic Ciliates
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Author : B J (Bland) Finlay
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1993

Methanogens And Other Bacteria As Symbionts Of Free Living Anaerobic Ciliates written by B J (Bland) Finlay and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1993 with categories.




Ecology Of Protozoa


Ecology Of Protozoa
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Author : Genoveva F. Esteban
language : en
Publisher: Springer Nature
Release Date : 2021-01-04

Ecology Of Protozoa written by Genoveva F. Esteban and has been published by Springer Nature this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2021-01-04 with Science categories.


This book emphasises the important role that protozoa play in many natural ecosystems. To shed new light on their individual adaptive skills, the respective chapters examine the ecology and functional biology of this diverse group of eukaryotic microbes. Protozoa are well-established model organisms that exemplify many general problems in population ecology and community ecology, as well as evolutionary biology. Their particular characteristics, like large population sizes, life cycles and motile sensory behaviour, have a profound impact on their survival, distribution, and interaction with other species. Thus, readers will also be introduced to protozoan habitats in a broad range of environments. Even though this group of unicellular organisms is highly diverse, the authors focus on shared ecological patterns. Students and scientists working in the areas of eukaryotic microbiology and ecology will appreciate this updated and revised 2nd Edition as a valuable reference guide to the “lifestyles” of protozoa.