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Citizenship After Yugoslavia


Citizenship After Yugoslavia
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Citizenship After Yugoslavia


Citizenship After Yugoslavia
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Author : Jo Shaw
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2013-10-31

Citizenship After Yugoslavia written by Jo Shaw and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-10-31 with Political Science categories.


This book is the first comprehensive examination of the citizenship regimes of the new states that emerged out of the break up of Yugoslavia. It covers both the states that emerged out of the initial disintegration across 1991 and 1992 (Slovenia, Croatia, Bosnia-Herzegovina, the Federal Republic of Yugoslavia and Macedonia), as well as those that have been formed recently through subsequent partitions (Serbia, Montenegro and Kosovo). While citizenship has often been used as a tool of ethnic engineering to reinforce the position of the titular majority in many states, in other cases citizenship laws and practices have been liberalised as part of a wider political settlement intended to include minority communities more effectively in the political process. Meanwhile, frequent (re)definitions of these increasingly overlapping regimes still provoke conflicts among post-Yugoslav states. This volume shows how important it is for the field of citizenship studies to take into account the main changes in and varieties of citizenship regimes in the post-Yugoslav states, as a particular case of new state citizenship. At the same time, it seeks to show scholars of (post) Yugoslavia and the wider Balkans that the Yugoslav crisis, disintegration and wars as well as the current functioning of the new and old Balkan states, together with the process of their integration into the EU, cannot be fully understood without a deeper understanding of their citizenship regimes. This book was originally published as a special issue of Citizenship Studies.



Nations And Citizens In Yugoslavia And The Post Yugoslav States


Nations And Citizens In Yugoslavia And The Post Yugoslav States
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Author : Igor Štiks
language : en
Publisher: Bloomsbury Publishing
Release Date : 2015-07-30

Nations And Citizens In Yugoslavia And The Post Yugoslav States written by Igor Štiks and has been published by Bloomsbury Publishing this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2015-07-30 with Political Science categories.


Between 1914 and the present day the political makeup of the Balkans has relentlessly changed, following unpredictable shifts of international and internal borders. Between and across these borders various political communities were formed, co-existed and (dis)integrated. By analysing one hundred years of modern citizenship in Yugoslavia and post-Yugoslav states, Igor Š tiks shows that the concept and practice of citizenship is necessary to understand how political communities are made, un-made and re-made. He argues that modern citizenship is a tool that can be used for different and opposing goals, from integration and re-unification to fragmentation and ethnic engineering. The study of citizenship in the 'laboratory' of the Balkands offers not only an original angle to narrate an alternative political history, but also an insight into the fine mechanics and repeating glitches of modern politics, applicable to multinational states in the European Union and beyond.



Citizenship As Lived Experience


Citizenship As Lived Experience
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Author : Jelena Vasiljevic
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2014

Citizenship As Lived Experience written by Jelena Vasiljevic and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014 with categories.


Citizenship is usually thought of in terms of legal and political parameters setting the conditions for individuals' statuses and rights, and so has been the case in its application to the post-Yugoslav context. With the primary interest in the “top-down” perspective, citizenship has been described as a tool with which new states regulated their respective citizenship bodies. But, equally, by granting us documents (passports, birth and marriage certificates, IDs, etc.) which connect us to a wider community, and by employing an array of ethnic, cultural and state symbols, citizenship instills us with a sense of belonging, membership and identity. Furthermore, through our enacting of rights and duties of citizenship, it becomes an inextricable element of our everyday experience. It is especially when questioned and contested that citizenship plays a significant role in how we perceive ourselves, how we appear to others and how intergroup relations are mediated. This paper focuses on personal narratives that reveal lived experiences of the triangular relationship between citizenship, identity and (national) belonging in the post-Yugoslav space. Its aim is to shed some light on a less examined perspective of citizenship transformations, and to complement the currently existing literature on citizenship regimes in the post-Yugoslav states with a bottom-up approach that treats citizenship in its identity-forming and recognition-bearing social role.



The Citizenship Status Of Citizens Of The Former Sfr Yugoslavia After Its Dissolution


The Citizenship Status Of Citizens Of The Former Sfr Yugoslavia After Its Dissolution
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Author : M. (ed.) Dika
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1998

The Citizenship Status Of Citizens Of The Former Sfr Yugoslavia After Its Dissolution written by M. (ed.) Dika and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1998 with categories.




Uneven Citizenship Minorities And Migrants In The Post Yugoslav Space


Uneven Citizenship Minorities And Migrants In The Post Yugoslav Space
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Author : Gëzim Krasniqi
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2017-10-02

Uneven Citizenship Minorities And Migrants In The Post Yugoslav Space written by Gëzim Krasniqi and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2017-10-02 with Political Science categories.


This book focuses on the relations between citizenship and various manifestations of diversity, including, but not exclusively, ethnicity. Contributors address migrants and minorities in a novel and original way by adding the concept of ‘uneven citizenship’ to the debate surrounding the former Yugoslavian states. Referring to this ‘uneven citizenship’ concept, this book not only engages with exclusionary legal, political and social practices but also looks at other unanticipated or unaccounted for results of citizenship policies. Individual chapters address statuses, rights, and duties of refugees, internally displaced persons (IDPs), returnees, Roma, and ‘claimed co-ethnics’, as well as various interactions between dominant and non-dominant groups in the post-Yugoslav space. The particular focus is on ‘migrants and minorities’, as these are frequently overlapping categories in the post-Yugoslav context and indeed more generally. Not only is policy framework addressed, but also public understanding and the socio-historical developments which created legally and culturally stratified, transnationally marginalized, desired and claimed co-ethnics, and those less wanted, often on the margins of citizenship. This book was originally published as a special issue of Ethnopolitics.



The Citizenship Status Of Citizens Of The Former Sfr Yugoslavia After Its Dissolution


The Citizenship Status Of Citizens Of The Former Sfr Yugoslavia After Its Dissolution
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Author : M. (ed.) Dika
language : de
Publisher:
Release Date : 1998

The Citizenship Status Of Citizens Of The Former Sfr Yugoslavia After Its Dissolution written by M. (ed.) Dika and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1998 with categories.




Chapter 10 Partners Again The European Union And The Post Yugoslav Citizens


Chapter 10 Partners Again The European Union And The Post Yugoslav Citizens
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Author : Igor Štiks
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2015

Chapter 10 Partners Again The European Union And The Post Yugoslav Citizens written by Igor Štiks and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2015 with categories.


The final chapter brings to the scene the European Union whose influence in shaping the post-Yugoslav citizenship regimes and the lives of their citizens is highly significant. Today the region is divided into the EU members and the potential candidates for membership. When it comes to the EU?s role in influencing, shaping, defining and re-defining the citizenship regimes in the post-Yugoslav region, this chapter shows how diverse the EU?s actions and results are and how often, alongside obvious improvements, they appear problematic, counterproductive or fruitless. The chapter focuses on five major ways whereby the EU itself (mis)manages these citizenship regimes and their citizens: (a) direct intervention and supervision such as in Kosovo, Bosnia and Macedonia; (b) the visa liberalization process in Bosnia, Serbia, Montenegro and Macedonia; (c) the pre-accession influence in Croatia (until 2013), Serbia and Montenegro; (d) the post-accession influence in EU members Croatia (after 2013) and Slovenia, and, finally, (e) the influence exerted by individual EU Member States (Hungary, Greece, Bulgaria and, after 2013, Croatia) on non-EU post-Yugoslav citizenship regimes. The final chapter in the story of one hundred years of citizenship in and after Yugoslavia brings to the scene another powerful player whose influence in shaping the post-Yugoslav citizenship regimes and influencing the lives of their citizens is far from insignificant. The EU has been the most powerful political and economic agent in this region that has effectively divided it into the EU members and the potential candidates for membership. The former Yugoslav space overlaps with the so-called Western Balkans, a changing geopolitical construct forged in Brussels, composed of those former Yugoslav republics that have not joined the EU so far plus Albania. The?Western Balkans? approach as an umbrella term for the countries outside the EU but completely encircled by the EU, though the Schengen border moves much slower, hides the fact that, regardless of the EU membership, Slovenia is still deeply involved with its southern neighbours and Croatia remains one of the most important actors in the former Yugoslav space. One could say that?Yugoslavia? in this respect has disappeared as a political entity but not as a geopolitical space. The EU does not only directly influence its members (Slovenia and Croatia), supervises the Western Balkan candidates??negotiations? being a euphemism for a one-way communication amounting to the huge translation operation of the acquis communautaire? but it actually maintains there two semi-protectorates (Bosnia and Kosovo). It has developed varied approaches: bilaterally negotiating membership (Croatia before 2013, Serbia, Montenegro and Albania), punishing and rewarding (Serbia, Bosnia, Kosovo and Albania), managing (Bosnia), governing (Kosovo) and, finally, ignoring (Macedonia blocked in the name dispute with Greece). The EU in the Balkans is therefore not only a club that tests its candidates. It is an active player in transforming them, politically, socially and economically. David Chandler concludes that?the EU?s discourse of governance enables it to exercise a regulatory power over the 174candidate member states of Southeastern Europe while evading any reflection on the EU?s own management processes, which are depoliticized in the framing of the technocratic or administrative conditions of enlargement? (2010: 69). If the EU basically builds future or potential member states, then we have to ask how the EU manages both citizenship regimes of the post-Yugoslav states and their citizens.



The Citizenship Status Of Citizens Of The Former Sfr Yugoslavia After Its Dissolution


The Citizenship Status Of Citizens Of The Former Sfr Yugoslavia After Its Dissolution
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Author :
language : de
Publisher:
Release Date : 1998

The Citizenship Status Of Citizens Of The Former Sfr Yugoslavia After Its Dissolution written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1998 with categories.




Nations And Citizens In Yugoslavia And The Post Yugoslav States


Nations And Citizens In Yugoslavia And The Post Yugoslav States
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Author : Igor Stiks
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2015

Nations And Citizens In Yugoslavia And The Post Yugoslav States written by Igor Stiks and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2015 with General education categories.


The first study of citizenship in Yugoslavia, and the post-Yugoslav states, from 1914 to the present day.



Citizenship In Bosnia And Herzegovina Macedonia And Montenegro


Citizenship In Bosnia And Herzegovina Macedonia And Montenegro
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Author : Jelena Džankic
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2016-03-03

Citizenship In Bosnia And Herzegovina Macedonia And Montenegro written by Jelena Džankic and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016-03-03 with Political Science categories.


What happens to the citizen when states and nations come into being? How do the different ways in which states and nations exist define relations between individuals, groups, and the government? Are all citizens equal in their rights and duties in the newly established polity? Addressing these key questions in the contested and ethnically heterogeneous post-Yugoslav states of Bosnia and Herzegovina, Macedonia and Montenegro, this book reinterprets the place of citizenship in the disintegration of Yugoslavia and the creation of new states in the Western Balkans. Carefully analysing the interplay between competing ethnic identities and state-building projects, the author proposes a new analytical framework for studying continuities and discontinuities of citizenship in post-partition, post-conflict states. The book maintains that citizenship regimes in challenged states are shaped not only by the immediate political contexts that generated them, but also by their historical trajectories, societal environments in which they exist, as well as the transformative powers of international and European factors.