Commemorations Of Scientific Grandeur
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Commemorations Of Scientific Grandeur
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Author : Clark A. Elliot
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1999
Commemorations Of Scientific Grandeur written by Clark A. Elliot and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1999 with Discoveries in science categories.
Pursuing The Unity Of Science
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Author : Harmke Kamminga
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2016-05-20
Pursuing The Unity Of Science written by Harmke Kamminga and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016-05-20 with History categories.
From 1918 to the late 1940s, a host of influential scientists and intellectuals in Europe and North America were engaged in a number of far-reaching unity of science projects. In this period of deep social and political divisions, scientists collaborated to unify sciences across disciplinary boundaries and to set up the international scientific community as a model for global political co-operation. They strove to align scientific and social objectives through rational planning and to promote unified science as the driving force of human civilization and progress. This volume explores the unity of science movement, providing a synthetic view of its pursuits and placing it in its historical context as a scientific and political force. Through a coherent set of original case studies looking at the significance of various projects and strategies of unification, the book highlights the great variety of manifestations of this endeavour. These range from unifying nuclear physics to the evolutionary synthesis, and from the democratization of scientific planning to the utopianism of H.G. Wells's world state. At the same time, the collection brings out the substantive links between these different pursuits, especially in the form of interconnected networks of unification and the alignment of objectives among them. Notably, it shows that opposition to fascism, using the instrument of unified science, became the most urgent common goal in the 1930s and 1940s. In addressing these issues, the book makes visible important historical developments, showing how scientists participated in, and actively helped to create, an interwar ideology of unification, and bringing to light the cultural and political significance of this enterprise.
Macroevolution
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Author : Emanuele Serrelli
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2015-02-13
Macroevolution written by Emanuele Serrelli and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2015-02-13 with Science categories.
This book is divided in two parts, the first of which shows how, beyond paleontology and systematics, macroevolutionary theories apply key insights from ecology and biogeography, developmental biology, biophysics, molecular phylogenetics and even the sociocultural sciences to explain evolution in deep time. In the second part, the phenomenon of macroevolution is examined with the help of real life-history case studies on the evolution of eukaryotic sex, the formation of anatomical form and body-plans, extinction and speciation events of marine invertebrates, hominin evolution and species conservation ethics. The book brings together leading experts, who explain pivotal concepts such as Punctuated Equilibria, Stasis, Developmental Constraints, Adaptive Radiations, Habitat Tracking, Turnovers, (Mass) Extinctions, Species Sorting, Major Transitions, Trends and Hierarchies – key premises that allow macroevolutionary epistemic frameworks to transcend microevolutionary theories that focus on genetic variation, selection, migration and fitness. Along the way, the contributing authors review ongoing debates and current scientific challenges; detail new and fascinating scientific tools and techniques that allow us to cross the classic borders between disciplines; demonstrate how their theories make it possible to extend the Modern Synthesis; present guidelines on how the macroevolutionary field could be further developed; and provide a rich view of just how it was that life evolved across time and space. In short, this book is a must-read for active scholars and because the technical aspects are fully explained, it is also accessible for non-specialists. Understanding evolution requires a solid grasp of above-population phenomena. Species are real biological individuals and abiotic factors impact the future course of evolution. Beyond observation, when the explanation of macroevolution is the goal, we need both evidence and theory that enable us to explain and interpret how life evolves at the grand scale.
Evolutionary Biology Contemporary And Historical Reflections Upon Core Theory
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Author : Thomas E. Dickins
language : en
Publisher: Springer Nature
Release Date : 2023-04-09
Evolutionary Biology Contemporary And Historical Reflections Upon Core Theory written by Thomas E. Dickins and has been published by Springer Nature this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2023-04-09 with Science categories.
This book is reflecting upon core theories in evolutionary biology – in a historical as well as contemporary context. It exposes the main areas of interest for discussion, but more importantly draws together hypotheses and future research directions. The Modern Synthesis (MS), sometimes referred to as Standard Evolutionary Theory (SET), in evolutionary biology has been well documented and discussed, but was also critically scrutinized over the last decade. Researchers from diverse disciplinary backgrounds have claimed that there is a need for an extension to that theory, and have called for an Extended Evolutionary Synthesis (EES). The book starts with an introductory chapter that summarizes the main points of the EES claim and indicates where those points receive treatment later in the book. This introduction to the subjects can either serve as an initiation for readers new to the debate, or as a guide for those looking to pursue particular lines of enquiry. The following chapters are organized around historical perspectives, theoretical and philosophical approaches and the use of specific biological models to inspect core ideas. Both empirical and theoretical contributions have been included. The majority of chapters are addressing various aspects of the EES position, and reflecting upon the MS. Some of the chapters take historical perspectives, analyzing various details of the MS and EES claims. Others offer theoretical and philosophical analyses of the debate, or take contemporary findings in biology and discuss those findings and their possible theoretical interpretations. All of the chapters draw upon actual biology to make their points. This book is written by practicing biologists and behavioral biologists, historians and philosophers - many of them working in interdisciplinary fields. It is a valuable resource for historians and philosophers of biology as well as for biologists. Chapters 8, 20, 22 and 33 are available open access under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License via link.springer.com.
Tallis S Illustrated London In Commemoration Of The Great Exhibition Of All Nations In 1851 Forming A Complete Guide To The British Metropolis And Its Environs Illustrated
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Author : William Gaspey
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1851
Tallis S Illustrated London In Commemoration Of The Great Exhibition Of All Nations In 1851 Forming A Complete Guide To The British Metropolis And Its Environs Illustrated written by William Gaspey and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1851 with categories.
Detailed Report Of The Proceedings Had In Commemoration Of The Successful Laying Of The Atlantic Telegraph Cable
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Author : New York (N.Y.). Common Council
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1863
Detailed Report Of The Proceedings Had In Commemoration Of The Successful Laying Of The Atlantic Telegraph Cable written by New York (N.Y.). Common Council and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1863 with Transatlantic cables categories.
Tallis S Illustrated London In Commemoration Of The Great Exhibition Of All Nations In 1851 Forming A Complete Guide To The British Metropolis And Its Environs
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Author : William Gaspey
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1851
Tallis S Illustrated London In Commemoration Of The Great Exhibition Of All Nations In 1851 Forming A Complete Guide To The British Metropolis And Its Environs written by William Gaspey and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1851 with London (England) categories.
Discourse Commemorative Of The Life And Character Of Alex Hodgdon Stevens
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Author : John Glover Adams
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1871
Discourse Commemorative Of The Life And Character Of Alex Hodgdon Stevens written by John Glover Adams and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1871 with Physicians categories.
A Discourse Commemorative Of The Heroes Of Albany
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Author : Rufus Wheelwright Clark
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1864
A Discourse Commemorative Of The Heroes Of Albany written by Rufus Wheelwright Clark and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1864 with Albany categories.
Discourse In Commemoration Of The Founding Of The Academy Of Natural Sciences Of Philadelphia
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Author : William Parker Foulke
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1854
Discourse In Commemoration Of The Founding Of The Academy Of Natural Sciences Of Philadelphia written by William Parker Foulke and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1854 with Science categories.