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Comment Va L Conomie Concr Tement


Comment Va L Conomie Concr Tement
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Comment Va L Conomie Concr Tement


Comment Va L Conomie Concr Tement
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Author : Jean-François de Laulanié
language : fr
Publisher: Les Éditions du Net
Release Date : 2014-04-09

Comment Va L Conomie Concr Tement written by Jean-François de Laulanié and has been published by Les Éditions du Net this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014-04-09 with Business & Economics categories.


Montrer comment comprendre et analyser l’évolution de la conjoncture économique de façon à la fois pratique et concrète, sans être obligé de se plonger dans les lourds manuels d’économie, tel est l’objet de ce livre. Il intéressera autant le débutant que le lecteur confirmé. La méthode qui a été adoptée est basée sur trois démarches principales : - Privilégier le concret : En partant du principe qu’un graphique en dit souvent plus qu’un long discours, l’économie est abordée de la façon la plus concrète possible en privilégiant les données chiffrées des grands indicateurs. La théorie, nécessaire pour structurer l’analyse, a été réduite à un seul chapitre abstrait, le plus court possible, ou à des encarts bien repérables que l’allergique pourra aisément sauter. - Situer la période actuelle dans son contexte historique : La conjoncture actuelle s’inscrit nécessairement dans l’histoire. Il n’est pas possible de juger de la situation présente si on ne la relie pas au passé. L’ouvrage fait remonter les grands indicateurs le plus loin possible, à savoir plus de 140 ans (1870) pour quelques grandes données et plus de 120 ans (1890) pour les autres indicateurs. - Utiliser une méthode comparative : Pour mieux comprendre la conjoncture française, ce livre compare systématiquement l’évolution économique de la France à celle des États-Unis, dont les données sont largement disponibles. Avec Internet, chacun peut désormais suivre, chaque mois, l’évolution de la plupart des indicateurs économiques comme peuvent le faire les économistes professionnels. Encore faut-il avoir un outil permettant de les choisir d’abord, de les interpréter ensuite. C’est le but de cet ouvrage.



The Invisible Hand


The Invisible Hand
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Author : Bas van Bavel
language : en
Publisher: Oxford University Press
Release Date : 2016-06-24

The Invisible Hand written by Bas van Bavel and has been published by Oxford University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016-06-24 with Business & Economics categories.


The Invisible Hand? offers a radical departure from the conventional wisdom of economists and economic historians, by showing that 'factor markets' and the economies dominated by them — the market economies — are not modern, but have existed at various times in the past. They rise, stagnate, and decline; and consist of very different combinations of institutions embedded in very different societies. These market economies create flexibility and high mobility in the exchange of land, labour, and capital, and initially they generate economic growth, although they also build on existing social structures, as well as existing exchange and allocation systems. The dynamism that results from the rise of factor markets leads to the rise of new market elites who accumulate land and capital, and use wage labour extensively to make their wealth profitable. In the long term, this creates social polarization and a decline of average welfare. As these new elites gradually translate their economic wealth into political leverage, it also creates institutional sclerosis, and finally makes these markets stagnate or decline again. This process is analysed across the three major, pre-industrial examples of successful market economies in western Eurasia: Iraq in the early Middle Ages, Italy in the high Middle Ages, and the Low Countries in the late Middle Ages and the early modern period, and then parallels drawn to England and the United States in the modern period. These areas successively saw a rapid rise of factor markets and the associated dynamism, followed by stagnation, which enables an in-depth investigation of the causes and results of this process.



Under Development Gender


Under Development Gender
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Author : C. Verschuur
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2016-04-30

Under Development Gender written by C. Verschuur and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016-04-30 with Social Science categories.


Despite various decades of research and claim-making by feminist scholars and movements, gender remains an overlooked area in development studies. Looking at key issues in development studies through the prisms of gender and feminism, the authors demonstrate that gender is an indispensable tool for social change.



Comprendre L Conomie Travers Ses Grandes Controverses


Comprendre L Conomie Travers Ses Grandes Controverses
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Author : Vincent Clément
language : fr
Publisher: Editions Ellipses
Release Date : 2023-11-07

Comprendre L Conomie Travers Ses Grandes Controverses written by Vincent Clément and has been published by Editions Ellipses this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2023-11-07 with Business & Economics categories.


Composé de 50 fiches, cet ouvrage a pour ambition d’aider aussi bien les étudiants de premier cycle dans l'enseignement supérieur en économie, les candidats aux concours comportant une épreuve de culture générale que le grand public à enfin comprendre l’économie. Grâce à une première partie qui rassemble les grands repères (notions, auteurs, principes…) à connaître, le lecteur pourra ensuite appréhender et comprendre les grands enjeux, problématiques et politiques qui se posent aujourd’hui et demain dans le domaine économique. Chaque fiche est ainsi structurée : une introduction synthétise en quelques mots les grands enjeux et notions qui vont ensuite être abordés dans la fiche ;chaque fiche se termine par un encadré comportant des définitions, un point sur une question qui fait l'actualité… ;certaines fiches sont agrémentées de schémas afin de permettre au lecteur de mieux visualiser et comprendre.



Hierarchy In The Forest


Hierarchy In The Forest
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Author : Christopher BOEHM
language : en
Publisher: Harvard University Press
Release Date : 2009-06-30

Hierarchy In The Forest written by Christopher BOEHM and has been published by Harvard University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2009-06-30 with Science categories.


Are humans by nature hierarchical or egalitarian? Hierarchy in the Forest addresses this question by examining the evolutionary origins of social and political behavior. Christopher Boehm, an anthropologist whose fieldwork has focused on the political arrangements of human and nonhuman primate groups, postulates that egalitarianism is in effect a hierarchy in which the weak combine forces to dominate the strong. The political flexibility of our species is formidable: we can be quite egalitarian, we can be quite despotic. Hierarchy in the Forest traces the roots of these contradictory traits in chimpanzee, bonobo, gorilla, and early human societies. Boehm looks at the loose group structures of hunter-gatherers, then at tribal segmentation, and finally at present-day governments to see how these conflicting tendencies are reflected. Hierarchy in the Forest claims new territory for biological anthropology and evolutionary biology by extending the domain of these sciences into a crucial aspect of human political and social behavior. This book will be a key document in the study of the evolutionary basis of genuine altruism. Table of Contents: The Question of Egalitarian Society Hierarchy and Equality Putting Down Aggressors Equality and Its Causes A Wider View of Egalitarianism The Hominoid Political Spectrum Ancestral Politics The Evolution of Egalitarian Society Paleolithic Politics and Natural Selection Ambivalence and Compromise in Human Nature References Index Reviews of this book: This well-written book, geared toward an audience with background in the behavioral and evolutionary sciences but accessible to a broad readership, raises two general questions: 'What is an egalitarian society?' and 'How have these societies evolved?'...[Christopher Boehm] takes the reader on a journey from the Arctic to the Americas, from Australia to Africa, in search of hunter-gatherer and tribal societies that emanate the egalitarian ethos--one that promotes generosity, altruism and sharing but forbids upstartism, aggression and egoism. Throughout this journey, Boehm tantalizes the reader with vivid anthropological accounts of ridicule, criticism, ostracism and even execution--prevalent tactics used by subordinates in egalitarian societies to level the social playing field...Hierarchy in the Forest is an interesting and thought-provoking book that is surely an important contribution to perspectives on human sociality and politics. --Ryan Earley, American Scientist Reviews of this book: Combing an exhaustive ethnographic survey of human societies from groups of hunter-gatherers to contemporary residents of the Balkans with a detailed analysis of the behavioral attributes of non-human primates (chimpanzees, gorillas, bonobos), Boehm focuses on whether humans are hierarchical or egalitarian by nature...[Boehm's hypotheses] are invariably intriguing and well documented...He raises topics of wide interest and his book should get attention. --Publishers Weekly Boehm has been the first to look at egalitarianism with a cold, unromantic eye. He sees it as a victory over hierarchical tendencies, which are equally marked in our species. I would predict that his insightful examination will reverberate within anthropology and the social sciences as well as among biologists interested in the evolution of social systems. --Frans de Waal, Emory University Hierarchy in the Forest is an original and stimulating contribution to thinking about the origins of egalitarianism. I personally find Boehm's ideas convincing, but whether one agrees with him or not, he has formulated his hypotheses in such a way that this book is likely to set the terms of the discussion for the forseeable future. --Barbara Smuts, University of Michigan The most unique and interesting feature of this clear, well written book is the way Boehm links the study of nonhuman primates (particularly chimpanzees) to traditional concepts of political anthropology. As a political scientist, I was intrigued by Boehm's suggestion that democracy, both ancient and modern, could be understood as the expression of the same natural dispositions that support the egalitarianism of nomadic bands and sedentary tribes. I expect that many scholars in biology, anthropology, and the social sciences would learn from this stimulating book. Even those who disagree with Boehm's arguments are likely to be provoked in instructive ways. --Larry Arnhart, Northern Illinois University Chris Boehm boldly and cogently attacks a whole orthodoxy in anthropology which sees hunter-gatherer 'egalitarianism' as somehow the basic form of human society. No praise can be too high for Boehm's brilliant and courageous book. --Robin Fox, Rutgers University



Histories


Histories
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Author : Herodotus
language : en
Publisher: Aris and Phillips Classical Te
Release Date : 2019

Histories written by Herodotus and has been published by Aris and Phillips Classical Te this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019 with History categories.


Book V of Herodotus' Histories begins the run-up to the Persian Wars of 490-479 B.C. with Persia's conquest of coastal Thrace after the Scythian expedition and the beginning of the Ionian Revolt against Persia, to which digressions on Sparta and Athens at the end of the sixth century are attached.



Ind Pendance Inflation D Veloppement L Conomie Congolaise De 1960 1965


Ind Pendance Inflation D Veloppement L Conomie Congolaise De 1960 1965
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Author : Université Lovanium Kinshasa / Centre de Recherches Économiques
language : fr
Publisher: Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
Release Date : 2019-01-29

Ind Pendance Inflation D Veloppement L Conomie Congolaise De 1960 1965 written by Université Lovanium Kinshasa / Centre de Recherches Économiques and has been published by Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019-01-29 with Language Arts & Disciplines categories.


No detailed description available for "Indépendance, inflation, développement. L'économie congolaise de 1960 à 1965".



Linguistic Imperialism


Linguistic Imperialism
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Author : Robert Phillipson
language : en
Publisher: Oxford University Press
Release Date : 1992

Linguistic Imperialism written by Robert Phillipson and has been published by Oxford University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1992 with Foreign Language Study categories.


This study explores the contemporary phenomenon of English as an international language, and sets out to analyze how and why the language has become so dominant. It examines the historical spread of the language, the role it plays in Third World countries, and the ideologies it transmits.



L Ecole Durkheimienne Et L Economie


L Ecole Durkheimienne Et L Economie
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Author : Philippe Steiner
language : fr
Publisher: Librairie Droz
Release Date : 2005

L Ecole Durkheimienne Et L Economie written by Philippe Steiner and has been published by Librairie Droz this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2005 with Durkheimian school of sociology categories.


Emile Durkheim et ses principaux collaborateurs - Maurice Halbwachs, Marcel Mauss et François Simiand - ont consacré une grande partie de leurs travaux sociologiques à l'étude des faits économiques. La sociologie économique qui s'ensuivit s'est développée selon deux directions. Dans la première, il s'agit de faire la critique de l'économie politique en rectifiant la méthodologie de cette dernière ainsi qu'en examinant les conditions institutionnelles de l'économie moderne (le contrat, la justice sociale, les groupements professionnels, etc.). Simiand et Halbwachs ajoutent à cela l'étude des comportements sur le marché du travail ou des biens de consommation, avant de porter leur réflexion sur l'évolution du capitalisme dans l'entre-deux-guerres. Dans la seconde, la sociologie religieuse sert à mettre au jour les origines sociales des catégories de l'économie. Esquissé par Durkheim, ce programme est mis en œuvre par Mauss pour l'étude de l'échange-don et de la monnaie. La présentation de ces programmes de recherche et de leurs principaux résultats est le premier objet traité par Philippe Steiner. Le second consiste à montrer l'originalité et le caractère toujours vivant de l'approche durkheimienne de l'économie. Confrontant les approches d'Auguste Comte et de Karl Marx, Philippe Steiner démontre comment l'école durkheimienne a su dégager l'importance prise par les représentations économiques des acteurs, experts ou profanes, dans le fonctionnement de l'économie moderne. Sur cette base, le croisement de la sociologie religieuse et de la sociologie économique prolonge les réflexions de Max Weber et évalue l'incidence du système scolaire sur la diffusion des connaissances économiques. Pages de début Remerciements Introduction Durkheim et la critique de l'économie politique Politique, économie et religion Simiand et la critique de l'économie politique L'économie positive ou sociologie économique durkheimienne Religion et économie : Mauss et le deuxième programme durkheimien La rencontre des deux programmes Critique de l'économie politique et sociologie de la connaissance économique De la rationalisation religieuse à l'éducation rationnelle Conclusion BibliographieIndex des noms Pages de fin.



L Conomie Bras Le Corps


L Conomie Bras Le Corps
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Author : Philippe Herzog
language : fr
Publisher: Éditions Sociales
Release Date : 1982

L Conomie Bras Le Corps written by Philippe Herzog and has been published by Éditions Sociales this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1982 with Economics categories.