Commercial Motor Vehicle Driver Fatigue Long Term Health And Highway Safety Research Needs


Commercial Motor Vehicle Driver Fatigue Long Term Health And Highway Safety Research Needs
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Commercial Motor Vehicle Driver Fatigue Long Term Health And Highway Safety


Commercial Motor Vehicle Driver Fatigue Long Term Health And Highway Safety
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Author : National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine
language : en
Publisher: National Academies Press
Release Date : 2016-09-12

Commercial Motor Vehicle Driver Fatigue Long Term Health And Highway Safety written by National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine and has been published by National Academies Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016-09-12 with Transportation categories.


There are approximately 4,000 fatalities in crashes involving trucks and buses in the United States each year. Though estimates are wide-ranging, possibly 10 to 20 percent of these crashes might have involved fatigued drivers. The stresses associated with their particular jobs (irregular schedules, etc.) and the lifestyle that many truck and bus drivers lead, puts them at substantial risk for insufficient sleep and for developing short- and long-term health problems. Commercial Motor Vehicle Driver Fatigue, Long-Term Health and Highway Safety assesses the state of knowledge about the relationship of such factors as hours of driving, hours on duty, and periods of rest to the fatigue experienced by truck and bus drivers while driving and the implications for the safe operation of their vehicles. This report evaluates the relationship of these factors to drivers' health over the longer term, and identifies improvements in data and research methods that can lead to better understanding in both areas.



Commercial Motor Vehicle Driver Fatigue Long Term Health And Highway Safety


Commercial Motor Vehicle Driver Fatigue Long Term Health And Highway Safety
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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2016

Commercial Motor Vehicle Driver Fatigue Long Term Health And Highway Safety written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016 with Commercial vehicles categories.


Introduction -- The truck and bus industries -- Consequences of fatigue from insufficient sleep -- Hours-of-service regulations -- Current research data and methods: Data sources -- Research methodology and principles: assessing causality -- Current research findings: Fatigue, hours of service, and highway safety -- Fatigue and health and wellness -- Technological countermeasures for and corporate management of fatigue -- Research directions: -- Research directions for fatigue and highway safety -- Research directions for studying the impact of fatigue on commercial motor vehicle drivers' health and wellness -- Glossary -- References -- Appendix: Biographical sketches of panel members and staff -- Committee on National Statistics.



Commercial Motor Vehicle Driver Fatigue Long Term Health And Highway Safety


Commercial Motor Vehicle Driver Fatigue Long Term Health And Highway Safety
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Author : National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine
language : en
Publisher: National Academies Press
Release Date : 2016-08-12

Commercial Motor Vehicle Driver Fatigue Long Term Health And Highway Safety written by National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine and has been published by National Academies Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016-08-12 with Transportation categories.


There are approximately 4,000 fatalities in crashes involving trucks and buses in the United States each year. Though estimates are wide-ranging, possibly 10 to 20 percent of these crashes might have involved fatigued drivers. The stresses associated with their particular jobs (irregular schedules, etc.) and the lifestyle that many truck and bus drivers lead, puts them at substantial risk for insufficient sleep and for developing short- and long-term health problems. Commercial Motor Vehicle Driver Fatigue, Long-Term Health and Highway Safety assesses the state of knowledge about the relationship of such factors as hours of driving, hours on duty, and periods of rest to the fatigue experienced by truck and bus drivers while driving and the implications for the safe operation of their vehicles. This report evaluates the relationship of these factors to drivers' health over the longer term, and identifies improvements in data and research methods that can lead to better understanding in both areas.



Improving Motor Carrier Safety Measurement


Improving Motor Carrier Safety Measurement
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Author : National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine
language : en
Publisher: National Academies Press
Release Date : 2017-10-01

Improving Motor Carrier Safety Measurement written by National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine and has been published by National Academies Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2017-10-01 with Transportation categories.


Every year roughly 100,000 fatal and injury crashes occur in the United States involving large trucks and buses. The Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration (FMCSA) in the U.S. Department of Transportation works to reduce crashes, injuries, and fatalities involving large trucks and buses. FMCSA uses information that is collected on the frequency of approximately 900 different violations of safety regulations discovered during (mainly) roadside inspections to assess motor carriers' compliance with Federal Motor Carrier Safety Regulations, as well as to evaluate their compliance in comparison with their peers. Through use of this information, FMCSA's Safety Measurement System (SMS) identifies carriers to receive its available interventions in order to reduce the risk of crashes across all carriers. Improving Motor Carrier Safety Measurement examines the effectiveness of the use of the percentile ranks produced by SMS for identifying high-risk carriers, and if not, what alternatives might be preferred. In addition, this report evaluates the accuracy and sufficiency of the data used by SMS, to assess whether other approaches to identifying unsafe carriers would identify high-risk carriers more effectively, and to reflect on how members of the public use the SMS and what effect making the SMS information public has had on reducing crashes.



The Role Of Safety Culture In Preventing Commercial Motor Vehicle Crashes


The Role Of Safety Culture In Preventing Commercial Motor Vehicle Crashes
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Author : Jeffrey Short
language : en
Publisher: Transportation Research Board
Release Date : 2007

The Role Of Safety Culture In Preventing Commercial Motor Vehicle Crashes written by Jeffrey Short and has been published by Transportation Research Board this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2007 with Bus lines categories.


TRB's Commercial Truck and Bus Safety Synthesis Program (CTBSSP) Synthesis 14: The Role of Safety Culture in Preventing Commercial Motor Vehicle Crashes explores practices on developing and enhancing a culture of safety among commercial motor vehicle drivers. The report also examines suggested steps for increasing a safety culture through a series of best practices.



Drowsy Driving And Automobile Crashes


Drowsy Driving And Automobile Crashes
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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1998

Drowsy Driving And Automobile Crashes written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1998 with categories.




World Report On Road Traffic Injury Prevention


World Report On Road Traffic Injury Prevention
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Author : Marjorie Peden
language : en
Publisher: DIANE Publishing
Release Date : 2008-09

World Report On Road Traffic Injury Prevention written by Marjorie Peden and has been published by DIANE Publishing this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2008-09 with Transportation categories.


Every day thousands of people are killed and injured on our roads. Millions of people each year will spend long weeks in the hospital after severe crashes and many will never be able to live, work or play as they used to do. Current efforts to address road safety are minimal in comparison to this growing human suffering. This report presents a comprehensive overview of what is known about the magnitude, risk factors and impact of road traffic injuries, and about ways to prevent and lessen the impact of road crashes. Over 100 experts, from all continents and different sectors -- including transport, engineering, health, police, education and civil society -- have worked to produce the report. Charts and tables.



Literature Review On Health And Fatigue Issues Associated With Commercial Motor Vehicle Driver Hours Of Work


Literature Review On Health And Fatigue Issues Associated With Commercial Motor Vehicle Driver Hours Of Work
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Author :
language : en
Publisher: Transportation Research Board
Release Date : 2005

Literature Review On Health And Fatigue Issues Associated With Commercial Motor Vehicle Driver Hours Of Work written by and has been published by Transportation Research Board this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2005 with Bus drivers categories.


TRB's Commercial Truck and Bus Safety Synthesis Program (CTBSSP) Synthesis 9: Literature Review on Health and Fatigue Issues Associated with Commercial Motor Vehicle Driver Hours of Work examines literature relevant to health and fatigue issues associated with commercial vehicle driver hours of service. This literature review was specifically requested by the Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration (FMCSA) to provide information related to its Hours of Service regulations issued in January 2004. The report contains a general literature review of the health issues from 1975 to the present, and fatigue issues from January 2004 to present, associated with commercial vehicle driver hours of service. The report also contains a literature review of references that were cited in response to a related FMCSA January 2005 Notice of Proposed Rulemaking. Strictly a literature review, the report does not contain any conclusions or recommendations.



Itf Research Reports Moving Freight With Better Trucks Improving Safety Productivity And Sustainability


Itf Research Reports Moving Freight With Better Trucks Improving Safety Productivity And Sustainability
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Author : OECD
language : en
Publisher: OECD Publishing
Release Date : 2011-04-19

Itf Research Reports Moving Freight With Better Trucks Improving Safety Productivity And Sustainability written by OECD and has been published by OECD Publishing this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2011-04-19 with categories.


This report identifies potential improvements in terms of more effective safety and environmental regulation for trucks, backed by better systems of enforcement, and identifies opportunities for greater efficiency and higher productivity.



Commercial Motor Vehicle Driver Fatigue And Alertness Study


Commercial Motor Vehicle Driver Fatigue And Alertness Study
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Author : C. D. Wylie
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1996

Commercial Motor Vehicle Driver Fatigue And Alertness Study written by C. D. Wylie and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1996 with Fatigue categories.