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Competitive Pricing And Sourcing Problems In Operations Management


Competitive Pricing And Sourcing Problems In Operations Management
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Competitive Pricing And Sourcing Problems In Operations Management


Competitive Pricing And Sourcing Problems In Operations Management
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Author : Varun Gupta
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2014

Competitive Pricing And Sourcing Problems In Operations Management written by Varun Gupta and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014 with Business logistics categories.


This dissertation addresses three important problems concerning competitive pricing and sourcing in operations management.The first problem focuses on a new choice model based on willingness-to-pay (WTP), incorporating sequential decision making of customers. We compare WTP-choice model with the commonly used Logit model. Using WTP-choice model, we compare equilibrium prices, demands and profits of several contexts: without considering inventory and with stockouts - lost sales and backorders for ''retailer favoring" customers and for ''availability favoring" customers. An interesting result with the WTP-choice model is the ''loose coupling" of retailers; prices are not coupled but profits are. We show that competition between retailers with dependent WTPs can cause price cycles under some conditions. We consider real-life data on sales of yogurt, ketchup, candy melt, and tuna, and check if WTP-choice model, standard or mixed Logit model fits better and predict the sales better. The second problem analyzes the issue of contingent dual sourcing under supply chain disruption and competition. We consider a supply chain in which two suppliers sell components to two competing manufacturers producing and selling substitutable products. Supplier U is unreliable and cheap while Supplier R is reliable and expensive. Firm C uses a contingent dual sourcing strategy (CDSS) and Firm S uses a single sourcing strategy (SSS). We show that supply disruption and procurement times jointly impact the firms' buying decisions, and through numerical computations, we obtain additional managerial insights. Finally, as extensions, we study the impact of endogenizing equilibrium sourcing strategies for asymmetric and symmetric firms, and of capacity reservation by Firm C with Supplier R to mitigate disruption. The third problem investigates a market where distributors compete to sell experiential products (e.g., movies and music), should they use pay-per-unit pricing or use subscription pricing? We study market dynamics when a content provider is selling to two distributors which are using different pricing modalities and characterize conditions where both can co-exist profitably, where only one can make money and where price wars would be expected. We also investigate the role of the contractual powers of the players.



Delivering Customer Value Through Procurement And Strategic Sourcing


Delivering Customer Value Through Procurement And Strategic Sourcing
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Author : Walter L. Wallace
language : en
Publisher: Pearson Education
Release Date : 2014-10-28

Delivering Customer Value Through Procurement And Strategic Sourcing written by Walter L. Wallace and has been published by Pearson Education this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014-10-28 with Business & Economics categories.


This is the complete executive's guide to driving sustainable competitive advantage and mitigating risk in today's complex supply networks. Two of the field's leading consultants show senior managers how to apply advanced strategic sourcing to significantly improve your supply chain's efficiency, effectiveness, and sustainability. Drawing on their cutting-edge research, Yusen Xia and Walter L. Wallace help you go beyond mere cost-cutting and contract management to redesign and orchestrate your entire multi-tier supply chain. Wallace and Xia present powerful case studies and lessons from UPS, Coca-Cola, Home Depot, Shaw Industries, and other pioneers. You'll learn how to: Bring together the multiple business disciplines whose work impacts sourcing and procurement Use strategic sourcing techniques to create a more sustainable supply chain Integrate the use of emission permits into your strategic sourcing programs Manage procurement when the cost of raw materials fluctuates widely Effectively utilize financial hedging in strategic sourcing Deepen your understanding of contemporary buyer-supplier relationships Implement strategic lead-time management Increase visibility as a way to become more demand-driven Take advantage of recent advances in e-sourcing and e-procurement More effectively manage risk and uncertainty in your supply network Make better outsourcing/insourcing decisions in global supply chains If you're a senior manager who wants to transform sourcing and procurement into a key competitive differentiator, this book will help you deliver the goods.



The Definitive Guide To Supply Management And Procurement


The Definitive Guide To Supply Management And Procurement
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Author : CSCMP
language : en
Publisher: Pearson Education
Release Date : 2013-12-17

The Definitive Guide To Supply Management And Procurement written by CSCMP and has been published by Pearson Education this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-12-17 with Business & Economics categories.


Drive sustainable supply chain competitive advantage through more effective supplier management and procurement: reduce costs, improve quality, and deliver better service for all customers. This is the most authoritative, complete guide to planning, implementing, measuring, and optimizing supply management and procurement processes. Straight from the Council of Supply Chain Management Professionals (CSCMP), it brings together up-to-the-minute principles, strategies, and decisions for all relevant processes, strategies, and tactics. Step by step, The Definitive Guide to Supply Management and Procurement covers all this, and more: Basic supply management concepts, purposes, and goals Linkages between procurement and other business functions Day-to-day transactional and long-term strategic activities Category analysis, supplier selection, contract negotiation, supplier relationship management, and performance evaluation Principles and strategies for establishing efficient, effective, and sustainable operations, from sourcing teams to supplier rationalization Technology for spend analysis, competitive bidding, eProcurement, eSourcing, auctions/reverse auctions, contract compliance, performance management, and more Requirements and challenges of global sourcing, including insource vs. outsource decisions; TCO analysis; risk management; negotiations, and supplier contract compliance Best practices for assessing performance using standard metrics and frameworks



Global Macrotrends And Their Impact On Supply Chain Management


Global Macrotrends And Their Impact On Supply Chain Management
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Author : Chad W. Autry
language : en
Publisher: FT Press
Release Date : 2016-01-29

Global Macrotrends And Their Impact On Supply Chain Management written by Chad W. Autry and has been published by FT Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016-01-29 with Business & Economics categories.


High-Value Supply Chain Integration New research, practical priorities, actionable solutions Master new best practices for integrating demand, supply, and partners worldwide Bridge key “integration gaps” to maximize customer value and profit Improve performance in areas ranging from resource availability to returns From leading supply chain integration experts at the University of Tennessee’s Haslam College of Business In volatile, global environments, only well-integrated organizations can deliver superior customer outcomes and sustained profitability. Supply chain practitioners are on the frontlines of integration: they must bring together functions ranging from sales to logistics and a world of third-party suppliers. Integration is not easy, but proven solutions exist. In Achieving Supply Chain Integration, leading experts reveal what works and how to make it work. The authors and contributors clarify what supply chain integration really means, and why it’s even more crucial than many companies realize. You’ll learn how to manage core conflicts that make integration difficult, so you can maximize value to both customers and your organization. You’ll find example-based, research-driven insights for both internal and external integration, addressing issues ranging from culture to financial metrics. The authors share practical guidance on everything from building more innovative partner relationships to avoiding raw material shortages. Whatever your supply chain or operations responsibilities, you need to integrate more effectively, and this guide will help you do it. Supply chain integration can ensure a smoother, more efficient flow of products, and enable access to third-party resources and capabilities that would be costly or impossible to build internally. However, successful integration has proven challenging, especially as supply chains evolve to encompass even more external partners. Achieving Supply Chain Integration shows how to prioritize which processes and functions to integrate and select integration strategies likely to deliver the greatest performance benefits. Drawing on actual successes and failures, UT’s researchers illuminate best practices and common mistakes. They present proven approaches to integrating sales, marketing, core supply chain functions such as procurement and logistics, and widely diverse partner relationships. Whether you’re a practitioner or student, this guide will help you approach integration projects with “eyes open”–so you can mitigate risks and maximize value. Understanding what integration is and isn’t, and why it matters so much Bridging the integration gap to maximize value creation Fully leveraging information in internal and external integration Driving more value by integrating purchasing and logistics Aligning market, environmental, social, and political strategies Achieving deeper demand/supply integration Reducing product returns through better internal integration Building more innovative, collaborative supplier relationships



The Power Of Two


The Power Of Two
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Author : C. Cordón
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2008-07-02

The Power Of Two written by C. Cordón and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2008-07-02 with Business & Economics categories.


The Power of Two presents the best way for your company to increase competitive advantage. By forming close collaborative relationships with a small set of customers and suppliers you can achieve a significant cost advantage over your competitors, increase your market share and achieve significant top line growth.



Supply Chain Strategies Issues And Models


Supply Chain Strategies Issues And Models
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Author : Usha Ramanathan
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2013-09-12

Supply Chain Strategies Issues And Models written by Usha Ramanathan and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-09-12 with Technology & Engineering categories.


In the 21st century, supply chain operations and relationships among supply chain partners have become highly challenging, necessitating new approaches, e.g., the development of new models. Supply Chain Strategies, Issues and Models discusses supply chain issues and models with examples from actual industrial cases. Expert authors with a wide spectrum of knowledge working in various areas of supply chain management from various geographical locations offer refreshing, novel and insightful ideas and address possible solutions using established theories and models. Supply Chain Strategies, Issues and Models features studies that have used mathematical modeling, statistical analyses and also descriptive qualitative studies. The chapters cover many relevant themes related to supply chains and logistics including supply chain complexity, information sharing, quality (six sigma), electronic Kanbans, inventory models, scheduling, purchasing and contracts. To facilitate easy reading, the chapters that deal with supply chain related issues are first, followed by studies on inventory, scheduling, purchasing and logistics. This book can be used as a useful resource of supply chain management by academics, students and practitioners. This book can serve as a helping tool in managerial decision making for investments in collaboration and information exchange to improve forecasts, scheduling and inventory management, and for supply chain managers to leverage product and process complexities into competitive advantage. Some interesting mathematical models can appeal to students and researchers interested in modeling the impact of information sharing in supply chains.



Sustainable Procurement In Supply Chain Operations


Sustainable Procurement In Supply Chain Operations
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Author : Sachin K. Mangla
language : en
Publisher: CRC Press
Release Date : 2019-05-31

Sustainable Procurement In Supply Chain Operations written by Sachin K. Mangla and has been published by CRC Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019-05-31 with Business & Economics categories.


Sustainable Procurement is an emerging concept in supply chain and operations management. Manufacturing industries have made improvements in moving from cost-based to quality-based, and customer-focused supply chain management strategies. This is becoming an integrated component in the supply chain system, with players becoming aware of the regulations and needs of the customer. It is imperative for production firms to look at the procurement activity as one of the strategic enablers for sustaining the business in the competitive global environment. This book will provide industries with an understanding of the concepts related to sustainable procurement policies and its implementation. Provides decision and theory development models in sustainable procurement supply chains Includes contributions in all three major analytics: descriptive, predictive, and perspectives in the context of sustainable procurement supply chain Discusses new business models with suppliers and opportunities for co-branding Covers how to develop new tools to measure and allocate the gains from sustainable practices among stakeholders Analyses the science of translating data into meaningful and actionable insights



Managing Supply Chain And Logistics Competitive Strategy For A Sustainable Future


Managing Supply Chain And Logistics Competitive Strategy For A Sustainable Future
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Author : Ling Li
language : en
Publisher: World Scientific Publishing Company
Release Date : 2014-07-18

Managing Supply Chain And Logistics Competitive Strategy For A Sustainable Future written by Ling Li and has been published by World Scientific Publishing Company this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014-07-18 with Business & Economics categories.


Managing Supply Chain and Logistics: Competitive Strategy for a Sustainable Future explores practical ways of investing in a sustainable future through real-world cases which demonstrate various supply chain management strategies and tactics. By applying viable value creation strategies, operational models, decision-making techniques, and information technology, the author provides in-depth analyses of new initiatives such as collaborative planning, forecasting, and replenishment (CPFR); demonstrates competitive approaches to managing flows of material, information and fund in supply chain; and illustrates creative methods to apply data science and business intelligence. This book also promotes cross-functional decision-making, problem solving skills and offers a feasible approach to managing a volatile business. Readers will find this book a valuable resource to solve supply chain management practical problems with a sustainable future in mind.



Competing On Supply Chain Quality


Competing On Supply Chain Quality
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Author : Anna Nagurney
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2016-05-30

Competing On Supply Chain Quality written by Anna Nagurney and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016-05-30 with Business & Economics categories.


This book lays the foundations for quality modeling and analysis in the context of supply chains through a synthesis of the economics, operations management, as well as operations research/management science literature on quality. The reality of today's supply chain networks, given their global reach from sourcing locations to points of demand, is further challenged by such issues as the growth in outsourcing as well as the information asymmetry associated with what producers know about the quality of their products and what consumers know. Although much of the related literature has focused on the micro aspects of supply chain networks, considering two or three decision-makers, it is essential to capture the scale of supply chain networks in a holistic manner that occurs in practice in order to be able to evaluate and analyze the competition and the impacts on supply chain quality in a quantifiable manner. This volume provides an overview of the fundamental methodologies utilized in this book, including optimization theory, game theory, variational inequality theory, and projected dynamical systems theory. It then focuses on major issues in today's supply chains with respect to quality, beginning with information asymmetry, followed by product differentiation and branding, the outsourcing of production, from components to final products, to quality in freight service provision. The book is filled with numerous real-life examples in order to emphasize the generality and pragmatism of the models and tools. The novelty of the framework lies in a network economics perspective through which the authors identify the underlying network structure of the various supply chains, coupled with the behavior of the decision-makers, ranging from suppliers and manufacturers to freight service providers. What is meant by quality is rigorously defined and quantified. The authors explore the underlying dynamics associated with the competitive processes along with the equilibrium solutions. As appropriate, the supply chain decision-makers compete in terms of quantity and quality, or in price and quality. The relevance of the various models that are developed to specific industrial sectors, including pharmaceuticals and high technology products, is clearly made. Qualitative analyses are provided, along with effective, and, easy to implement, computational procedures. Finally, the impacts of policy interventions, in the form of minimum quality standards, and their ramifications, in terms of product prices, quality levels, as well as profits are explored. The book is filled with many network figures, graphs, and tables with data.



Strategic Operations Management


Strategic Operations Management
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Author : Steve Brown
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2018-07-17

Strategic Operations Management written by Steve Brown and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018-07-17 with Business & Economics categories.


Strategic Operations Management, 4th Edition, shows how vital it is to have world-class operations management in any organisation. In the past, where organisations tended to be more hierarchical than today, the words, "strategy" and "operations" were almost mutually exclusive. In today's highly competitive environment, though, strategic operations capabilities must be in place for organisations to provide goods and services that meet and exceed customer requirements. Key issues such as cost, speed, quality, flexibility and constant innovation are all part of strategic operations. However, achieving such capabilities does not come by chance - instead a range of factors need to be put in place. This new edition pays equal attention to manufacturing and service sectors. It includes numerous references to, and discusses, major changes taking place in the business world, including 3-D printing; virtual organisations; Cloud – Big Data and the Internet of Things; Servitization, global markets, ongoing innovation and managing within complex supply networks. Cases are included from a range of settings across the globe. Students taking MBA, MSc and MBM classes on operations management, advanced operations management, and strategic operations management will find this textbook fulfills all their requirements whilst advanced undergraduate classes in these areas will also find the book an essential read.