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Complementarity Improvement Programs And Queuing Technology


Complementarity Improvement Programs And Queuing Technology
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Complementarity Improvement Programs And Queuing Technology


Complementarity Improvement Programs And Queuing Technology
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Author : Phillip J. Lederer
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2011

Complementarity Improvement Programs And Queuing Technology written by Phillip J. Lederer and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2011 with categories.


During the past two decades firms have adopted many types of functional improvement programs. A goal of this paper is to study interactions of operations programs with improvement programs in other functions. An important issue is whether these programs are complements (or substitutes): that is, whether implementation of a pair of programs adds more value (or loses value) than the sum of the individual programs. Recent advances based upon Topkis's (1998) theory of supermodularity have created a framework to establish sufficient conditions to guarantee that two interacting activities or programs are complementary. But not all programs can be characterized by supermodularity. In particular, I show that programs that involve uncertainty reduction do not fit the supermodularity framework with respect to other programs. In the absence of supermodularity, complementarity properties can sometimes be established, but some assumption about the production function must be assumed. Assuming that production is based upon queuing technology, three programs are studied and I show that complement/substitute properties can be established. The three programs are uncertainty reduction about a key demand parameter, elimination of biased estimates of cost and direct cost savings. I show that uncertainty reduction and bias removal can be complements or substitutes; but, uncertainty reduction and cost estimation bias elimination are both complementary to direct cost savings. Also, several operations improvement programs are shown to be complementary to each other. The fact that the operations improvement programs are complementary to all other programs is significant for the organizational design of capital budgeting, as this assures that the true project value is higher than its standalone net present value. Results are generalized by presenting conditions that assure the complementarity or substitutability of these three types of programs. Because batching/lot sizing and any fixed charge problem (such as facility location) have cost structures similar to queuing, the results are shown to apply to a broad range of technologies.



International Manufacturing Strategy In A Time Of Great Flux


International Manufacturing Strategy In A Time Of Great Flux
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Author : Louis Brennan
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2016-09-02

International Manufacturing Strategy In A Time Of Great Flux written by Louis Brennan and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016-09-02 with Business & Economics categories.


This book assesses the state of international manufacturing strategy and clarifies how recent developments, for example regarding configuration, technology, and the environment, are impacting on its content and direction and on its relationship to manufacturing performance. In providing up-to-date coverage of the consequences of such forces and factors for international manufacturing, this book aims to expand the debate concerning international manufacturing strategy and cast light on its current evolution. International manufacturing is operating within a time of great flux. While offshoring of activities has dominated over recent decades, nearshoring and reshoring are increasingly being considered and observed in practice. At the same time, technologies such as 3D-printing are gaining traction and the role of ICT and data analytics is increasingly important in the international manufacturing landscape while digitization becomes more prevalent and the embrace of the Internet of Things (IOT) accelerates. Furthermore, issues related to the environment are figuring more prominently in international manufacturing considerations, and assumptions regarding the long-term cost of energy are being called into question. International manufacturing is also experiencing greater servitization.



Public Technology Procurement And Innovation


Public Technology Procurement And Innovation
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Author : Charles Edquist
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2000

Public Technology Procurement And Innovation written by Charles Edquist and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2000 with Business & Economics categories.


Public Technology Procurement and Innovation studies public technology procurement as an instrument of innovation policy. In the past few years, public technology procurement has been a relatively neglected topic in the theoretical and research literature on the economics of innovation. Similarly, preoccupation with `supply-side' measures has led policy-makers to avoid making very extensive use of this important `demand-side' instrument. These trends have been especially pronounced in the European Union. There, as this book will argue, existing legislation governing public procurement presents obstacles to the use of public technology procurement as a means of stimulating and supporting technological innovation. Recently, however, there has been a gradual re-awakening of practical interest in such measures among policy-makers in the EU and elsewhere. For these and other related measures, this volume aims to contribute to a serious reconsideration of public technology procurement from the complementary standpoints of innovation theory and innovation policy.



Scientific And Technical Aerospace Reports


Scientific And Technical Aerospace Reports
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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1995

Scientific And Technical Aerospace Reports written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1995 with Aeronautics categories.




Time Management For System Administrators


Time Management For System Administrators
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Author : Tom Limoncelli
language : en
Publisher: "O'Reilly Media, Inc."
Release Date : 2006

Time Management For System Administrators written by Tom Limoncelli and has been published by "O'Reilly Media, Inc." this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2006 with Business & Economics categories.


Provides advice for system administrators on time management, covering such topics as keeping an effective calendar, eliminating time wasters, setting priorities, automating processes, and managing interruptions.



Symposium


Symposium
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Author : Peter G. Petro
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1977

Symposium written by Peter G. Petro and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1977 with Employment (Economic theory) categories.




Informs Conference Program


Informs Conference Program
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Author : Institute for Operations Research and the Management Sciences. National Meeting
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2000

Informs Conference Program written by Institute for Operations Research and the Management Sciences. National Meeting and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2000 with Industrial management categories.




Informs Annual Meeting


Informs Annual Meeting
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Author : Institute for Operations Research and the Management Sciences. National Meeting
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2008

Informs Annual Meeting written by Institute for Operations Research and the Management Sciences. National Meeting and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2008 with Industrial management categories.




Project Based Organizing And Strategic Management


Project Based Organizing And Strategic Management
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Author : Gino Cattani
language : en
Publisher: Emerald Group Publishing
Release Date : 2011-10-12

Project Based Organizing And Strategic Management written by Gino Cattani and has been published by Emerald Group Publishing this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2011-10-12 with Business & Economics categories.


Facilitates discussion about project-based organizations (PBOs) and how they increasingly pervade business dimensions, from R&D and new product development, to the production of complex capital goods and implementation of organizational change across very different industries such as management consulting, engineering or entertainment.



Software Testing And Analysis


Software Testing And Analysis
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Author : Mauro Pezze
language : en
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
Release Date : 2008

Software Testing And Analysis written by Mauro Pezze and has been published by John Wiley & Sons this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2008 with Computers categories.


Teaches readers how to test and analyze software to achieve an acceptable level of quality at an acceptable cost Readers will be able to minimize software failures, increase quality, and effectively manage costs Covers techniques that are suitable for near-term application, with sufficient technical background to indicate how and when to apply them Provides balanced coverage of software testing & analysis approaches By incorporating modern topics and strategies, this book will be the standard software-testing textbook