Computational Approaches
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Computational Approaches In Physics
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Author : Maria Fyta
language : en
Publisher: Morgan & Claypool Publishers
Release Date : 2016-11-01
Computational Approaches In Physics written by Maria Fyta and has been published by Morgan & Claypool Publishers this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016-11-01 with Computers categories.
Computational Approaches in Physics reviews computational schemes which are used in the simulations of physical systems. These range from very accurate ab initio techniques up to coarse-grained and mesoscopic schemes. The choice of the method is based on the desired accuracy and computational efficiency. A bottom-up approach is used to present the various simulation methods used in Physics, starting from the lower level and the most accurate methods, up to particle-based ones. The book outlines the basic theory underlying each technique and its complexity, addresses the computational implications and issues in the implementation, as well as present representative examples. A link to the most common computational codes, commercial or open source is listed in each chapter. The strengths and deficiencies of the variety of techniques discussed in this book are presented in detail and visualization tools commonly used to make the simulation data more comprehensive are also discussed. In the end, specific techniques are used as bridges across different disciplines. To this end, examples of different systems tackled with the same methods are presented. The appendices include elements of physical theory which are prerequisites in understanding the simulation methods.
Modern Computational Approaches To Traditional Chinese Medicine
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Author : Zhaohui Wu
language : en
Publisher: Elsevier
Release Date : 2012-10-22
Modern Computational Approaches To Traditional Chinese Medicine written by Zhaohui Wu and has been published by Elsevier this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-10-22 with Science categories.
Recognized as an essential component of Chinese culture, Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) is both an ancient medical system and one still used widely in China today. TCM's independently evolved knowledge system is expressed mainly in the Chinese language and the information is frequently only available through ancient classics and confidential family records, making it difficult to utilize. The major concern in TCM is how to consolidate and integrate the data, enabling efficient retrieval and discovery of novel knowledge from the dispersed data. Computational approaches such as data mining, semantic reasoning and computational intelligence have emerged as innovative approaches for the reservation and utilization of this knowledge system. Typically, this requires an inter-disciplinary approach involving Chinese culture, computer science, modern healthcare and life sciences. This book examines the computerization of TCM information and knowledge to provide intelligent resources and supporting evidences for clinical decision-making, drug discovery, and education. Recent research results from the Traditional Chinese Medicine Informatics Group of Zhejiang University are presented, gathering in one resource systematic approaches for massive data processing in TCM. These include the utilization of modern Semantic Web and data mining methods for more advanced data integration, data analysis and integrative knowledge discovery. This book will appeal to medical professionals, life sciences students, computer scientists, and those interested in integrative, complementary, and alternative medicine. - Interdisciplinary book bringing together Traditional Chinese Medicine and computer scientists - Introduces novel network technologies to Traditional Chinese Medicine informatics - Provides theory and practical examples and case studies of new techniques
Computational Approaches For Novel Therapeutic And Diagnostic Designing To Mitigate Sars Cov2 Infection
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Author : Arpana Parihar
language : en
Publisher: Academic Press
Release Date : 2022-07-13
Computational Approaches For Novel Therapeutic And Diagnostic Designing To Mitigate Sars Cov2 Infection written by Arpana Parihar and has been published by Academic Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2022-07-13 with Medical categories.
Computational Approaches for Novel Therapeutic and Diagnostic Designing to Mitigate SARS-CoV2 Infection: Revolutionary Strategies to Combat Pandemics compiles information about various computational bioinformatic approaches that can help combat viral infection. The book includes working knowledge of various molecular docking and molecular dynamic simulation approaches that have been exploited for drug repurposing and drug designing purpose. In addition, it sheds light on reverse vaccinomics and immunoinformatic approaches for vaccine designing against SARS-CoV2 infection. This book is an essential resource for researchers, bioinformaticians, computational biologists, computational chemists and pharmaceutical companies who are working on the development of effective and specific therapeutic interventions and point-of-care diagnostic devices using various computational approaches. - Covers computational based approaches for designing and repurposing drugs - Discusses immunoinformatic and reverse vaccinomic approaches for effective vaccine design - Categorizes information about artificial intelligence-based drug screening and diagnostic tools
Emerging Computational Approaches In Telehealth And Telemedicine A Look At The Post Covid 19 Landscape
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Author : G. Madhu
language : en
Publisher: Bentham Science Publishers
Release Date : 2022-10-20
Emerging Computational Approaches In Telehealth And Telemedicine A Look At The Post Covid 19 Landscape written by G. Madhu and has been published by Bentham Science Publishers this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2022-10-20 with Medical categories.
This book gives an overview of innovative approaches in telehealth and telemedicine. The Goal of the content is to inform readers about recent computer applications in e-health, including Internet of Things (IoT) and Internet of Medical Things (IoMT) technology. The 9 chapters will guide readers to determine the urgency to intervene in specific medical cases, and to assess risk to healthcare workers. The focus on telehealth along with telemedicine, encompasses a broader spectrum of remote healthcare services for the reader to understand. Chapters cover the following topics: - A COVID-19 care system for virus precaution, prevention, and treatment - The Internet of Things (IoT) in Telemedicine, - Artificial Intelligence for Remote Patient Monitoring systems - Machine Learning in Telemedicine - Convolutional Neural Networks for the detection and prediction of melanoma in skin lesions - COVID-19 virus contact tracing via mobile apps - IoT and Cloud convergence in healthcare - Lung cancer classification and detection using deep learning - Telemedicine in India This book will assist students, academics, and medical professionals in learning about cutting-edge telemedicine technologies. It will also inform beginner researchers in medicine about upcoming trends, problems, and future research paths in telehealth and telemedicine for infectious disease control and cancer diagnosis.
Computational Approaches In Biotechnology And Bioinformatics
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Author : Pranav Deepak Pathak
language : en
Publisher: CRC Press
Release Date : 2024-05-27
Computational Approaches In Biotechnology And Bioinformatics written by Pranav Deepak Pathak and has been published by CRC Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2024-05-27 with Technology & Engineering categories.
Volume 1 of Computational Approaches in Bioengineering—Computational Approaches in Biotechnology and Bioinformatics—explores many significant topics of biomedical engineering and bioinformatics in an easily understandable format. It explores recent developments and applications in bioinformatics, biomechanics, artificial intelligence (AI), signal processing, wearable sensors, biomaterials, cell biology, synthetic biology, biostatistics, prosthetics, big data, and algorithms. From applications of biomaterials in advanced drug delivery systems to the role of big data, AI, and machine learning in disease diagnosis and treatment, the book will help readers understand how these technologies are being applied across the areas of biomedical engineering, bioinformatics, and healthcare. The chapters also include case studies on the role of medical robots in surgery and the determination of protein structure using genetic algorithms. The contributors are all leading experts across multiple disciplines and provide chapters that truly represent a complete view of these state-of-the-art technologies. FEATURES Covers a wide range of subjects from biomedical engineering like wearable devices, biomaterials, synthetic biology, phytochemical extraction, and prosthetics Explores AI, machine learning, big data analysis, and algorithms in biomedical engineering and bioinformatics in an easily understandable format Includes case studies on the role of medical robots in surgery and the determination of protein structure using genetic algorithms Discusses genetic diagnosis, classification, and risk prediction in cancer using next-generation sequencing in oncology This book is ideally designed for biomedical professionals, biomedical engineers, healthcare professionals, data engineers, clinicians, physicians, medical students, hospital directors, clinical researchers, and others who work in the field of artificial intelligence, bioinformatics, and computational biology.
Advanced Theories And Computational Approaches To The Electronic Structure Of Molecules
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Author : C.E. Dykstra
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2012-12-06
Advanced Theories And Computational Approaches To The Electronic Structure Of Molecules written by C.E. Dykstra and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-12-06 with Science categories.
That there have been remarkable advances in the field of molecular electronic structure during the last decade is clear not only to those working in the field but also to anyone else who has used quantum chemical results to guide their own investiga tions. The progress in calculating the electronic structures of molecules has occurred through the truly ingenious theoretical and methodological developments that have made computationally tractable the underlying physics of electron distributions around a collection of nuclei. At the same time there has been consider able benefit from the great advances in computer technology. The growing sophistication, declining costs and increasing accessibi lity of computers have let theorists apply their methods to prob lems in virtually all areas of molecular science. Consequently, each year witnesses calculations on larger molecules than in the year before and calculations with greater accuracy and more com plete information on molecular properties. We can surely anticipate continued methodological develop ments of real consequence, and we can also see that the advance in computational capability is not about to slow down. The recent introduction of array processors, mUltiple processors and vector machines has yielded a tremendous acceleration of many types of computation, including operations typically performed in quantum chemical studies. Utilizing such new computing power to the ut most has required some new ideas and some reformulations of existing methods.
Computational Approaches In Drug Discovery Development And Systems Pharmacology
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Author : Rupesh Kumar Gautam
language : en
Publisher: Elsevier
Release Date : 2023-02-15
Computational Approaches In Drug Discovery Development And Systems Pharmacology written by Rupesh Kumar Gautam and has been published by Elsevier this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2023-02-15 with Medical categories.
Computational Approaches in Drug Discovery, Development and Systems Pharmacology provides detailed information on the use of computers in advancing pharmacology. Drug discovery and development is an expensive and time-consuming practice, and computer-assisted drug design (CADD) approaches are increasing in popularity in the pharmaceutical industry to accelerate the process. With the help of CADD, scientists can focus on the most capable compounds so that they can minimize the synthetic and biological testing pains. This book examines success stories of CADD in drug discovery, drug development and role of CADD in system pharmacology, additionally including a focus on the role of artificial intelligence (AI) and deep machine learning in pharmacology. Computational Approaches in Drug Discovery, Development and Systems Pharmacology will be useful to researchers and academics working in the area of CADD, pharmacology and Bioinformatics. - Explains computer use in pharmacology using real-life case studies - Provides information about biological activities using computer technology, thus allowing for the possible reduction of the number of animals used for research - Describes the role of AI in pharmacology and applications of CADD in various diseases
Computational Approaches In Drug Discovery And Precision Medicine
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Author : Zunnan Huang
language : en
Publisher: Frontiers Media SA
Release Date : 2021-03-15
Computational Approaches In Drug Discovery And Precision Medicine written by Zunnan Huang and has been published by Frontiers Media SA this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2021-03-15 with Science categories.
Handbook Of Computational Approaches To Counterterrorism
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Author : V.S. Subrahmanian
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2012-12-12
Handbook Of Computational Approaches To Counterterrorism written by V.S. Subrahmanian and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-12-12 with Computers categories.
Terrorist groups throughout the world have been studied primarily through the use of social science methods. However, major advances in IT during the past decade have led to significant new ways of studying terrorist groups, making forecasts, learning models of their behaviour, and shaping policies about their behaviour. Handbook of Computational Approaches to Counterterrorism provides the first in-depth look at how advanced mathematics and modern computing technology is shaping the study of terrorist groups. This book includes contributions from world experts in the field, and presents extensive information on terrorism data sets, new ways of building such data sets in real-time using text analytics, introduces the mathematics and computational approaches to understand terror group behaviour, analyzes terror networks, forecasts terror group behaviour, and shapes policies against terrorist groups. Auxiliary information will be posted on the book’s website. This book targets defence analysts, counter terror analysts, computer scientists, mathematicians, political scientists, psychologists, and researchers from the wide variety of fields engaged in counter-terrorism research. Advanced-level students in computer science, mathematics and social sciences will also find this book useful.
Predictive Theoretical And Computational Approaches For Additive Manufacturing
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Author : National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine
language : en
Publisher: National Academies Press
Release Date : 2016-11-21
Predictive Theoretical And Computational Approaches For Additive Manufacturing written by National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine and has been published by National Academies Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016-11-21 with Technology & Engineering categories.
Additive manufacturing (AM) methods have great potential for promoting transformative research in many fields across the vast spectrum of engineering and materials science. AM is one of the leading forms of advanced manufacturing which enables direct computer-aided design (CAD) to part production without part-specific tooling. In October 2015 the National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine convened a workshop of experts from diverse communities to examine predictive theoretical and computational approaches for various AM technologies. While experimental workshops in AM have been held in the past, this workshop uniquely focused on theoretical and computational approaches and involved areas such as simulation-based engineering and science, integrated computational materials engineering, mechanics, materials science, manufacturing processes, and other specialized areas. This publication summarizes the presentations and discussions from the workshop.