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Computing Definite Logic Programs By Partial Instantiation And Linear Programming


Computing Definite Logic Programs By Partial Instantiation And Linear Programming
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Computing Definite Logic Programs By Partial Instantiation And Linear Programming


Computing Definite Logic Programs By Partial Instantiation And Linear Programming
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Author : Vadim Kagan
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1993

Computing Definite Logic Programs By Partial Instantiation And Linear Programming written by Vadim Kagan and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1993 with categories.




A Computing Definite Logic Programs By Partial Instantiation


A Computing Definite Logic Programs By Partial Instantiation
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Author : Vadim Kagan
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1993

A Computing Definite Logic Programs By Partial Instantiation written by Vadim Kagan and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1993 with categories.




Computing Definite Logic Programs By Partial Instantiation And Linear Programming


Computing Definite Logic Programs By Partial Instantiation And Linear Programming
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Author : Vadim Kagan
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1993

Computing Definite Logic Programs By Partial Instantiation And Linear Programming written by Vadim Kagan and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1993 with categories.




Optimization Methods For Logical Inference


Optimization Methods For Logical Inference
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Author : Vijay Chandru
language : en
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
Release Date : 2011-09-26

Optimization Methods For Logical Inference written by Vijay Chandru and has been published by John Wiley & Sons this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2011-09-26 with Mathematics categories.


Merging logic and mathematics in deductive inference-an innovative, cutting-edge approach. Optimization methods for logical inference? Absolutely, say Vijay Chandru and John Hooker, two major contributors to this rapidly expanding field. And even though "solving logical inference problems with optimization methods may seem a bit like eating sauerkraut with chopsticks. . . it is the mathematical structure of a problem that determines whether an optimization model can help solve it, not the context in which the problem occurs." Presenting powerful, proven optimization techniques for logic inference problems, Chandru and Hooker show how optimization models can be used not only to solve problems in artificial intelligence and mathematical programming, but also have tremendous application in complex systems in general. They survey most of the recent research from the past decade in logic/optimization interfaces, incorporate some of their own results, and emphasize the types of logic most receptive to optimization methods-propositional logic, first order predicate logic, probabilistic and related logics, logics that combine evidence such as Dempster-Shafer theory, rule systems with confidence factors, and constraint logic programming systems. Requiring no background in logic and clearly explaining all topics from the ground up, Optimization Methods for Logical Inference is an invaluable guide for scientists and students in diverse fields, including operations research, computer science, artificial intelligence, decision support systems, and engineering.



A 25 Year Perspective On Logic Programming


A 25 Year Perspective On Logic Programming
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Author : Agostino Dovier
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2010-06-26

A 25 Year Perspective On Logic Programming written by Agostino Dovier and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2010-06-26 with Computers categories.


This book celebratesthe 25th anniversaryof GULP—the Italian Associationfor LogicProgramming.Authored by Italian researchersat the leading edge of their ?elds, it presents an up-to-date survey of a broad collection of topics in logic programming, making it a useful reference for both researchers and students. During its 25-year existence, GULP has organised a wide range of national and international activities, including both conferences and summer schools. It has been especially active in supporting and encouraging young researchers, by providing scholarships for GULP events and awarding distinguished disser- tions. WeintheinternationallogicprogrammingcommunitylookuponGULPwith a combination of envy, admiration and gratitude. We are pleased to attend its conferences and summer schools, where we can learn about scienti?c advances, catch up with old friends and meet young students. It is an honour for me to acknowledge our appreciation to GULP for its outstanding contributions to our ?eld and to express our best wishes for its continuing prosperity in the future. March 2010 Robert Kowalski Imperial College London Preface On June 18, 1985, a group of pioneering researchers, including representatives from industry, national research labs, and academia, attended the constituent assembly of the Group of researchers and Users of Logic Programming (GULP) association. That was the starting point of a long adventure in science, that 1 we are still experiencing 25 years later. This volume celebrates this important event.



Non Monotonic Extensions Of Logic Programming


Non Monotonic Extensions Of Logic Programming
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Author : Jürgen Dix
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 1997-04-09

Non Monotonic Extensions Of Logic Programming written by Jürgen Dix and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1997-04-09 with Computers categories.


This book constitutes the thoroughly refereed post-workshop proceedings of the 6th International Workshop on Non-Monotonic Extensions of Logic Programming, NMELP '96, held in Bad Honnef, Germany, in September 1996. The nine full papers presented in the volume in revised version were carefully reviewed and selected from a total of 18 submissions; the set of papers addresses theoretical, applicational and implementational issues and reflects the current state of the art in the area of non-monotonic extensions of logic programming. An introductory survey by the volume editors entitled "Prolegomena to Logic Programming for Non-Monotonic Reasoning" deserves special mentioning; it contains a bibliography listing 136 entries.



Logical Methods


Logical Methods
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Author : John N. Crossley
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2012-12-06

Logical Methods written by John N. Crossley and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-12-06 with Computers categories.


The twenty-six papers in this volume reflect the wide and still expanding range of Anil Nerode's work. A conference on Logical Methods was held in honor of Nerode's sixtieth birthday (4 June 1992) at the Mathematical Sciences Institute, Cornell University, 1-3 June 1992. Some of the conference papers are here, but others are from students, co-workers and other colleagues. The intention of the conference was to look forward, and to see the directions currently being pursued, in the development of work by, or with, Nerode. Here is a brief summary of the contents of this book. We give a retrospective view of Nerode's work. A number of specific areas are readily discerned: recursive equivalence types, recursive algebra and model theory, the theory of Turing degrees and r.e. sets, polynomial-time computability and computer science. Nerode began with automata theory and has also taken a keen interest in the history of mathematics. All these areas are represented. The one area missing is Nerode's applied mathematical work relating to the environment. Kozen's paper builds on Nerode's early work on automata. Recursive equivalence types are covered by Dekker and Barback, the latter using directly a fundamental metatheorem of Nerode. Recursive algebra is treated by Ge & Richards (group representations). Recursive model theory is the subject of papers by Hird, Moses, and Khoussainov & Dadajanov, while a combinatorial problem in recursive model theory is discussed in Cherlin & Martin's paper. Cenzer presents a paper on recursive dynamics.



Computer Science Logic


Computer Science Logic
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Author : Hans Kleine Büning
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 1996-06-05

Computer Science Logic written by Hans Kleine Büning and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1996-06-05 with Computers categories.


The volume contains papers presented at the final conference of the DFG Research Program in Boundary Element Methods. The contributions deal with and offer solutions for problems arising in the application of BEM to engineering tasks.



Computing Minimal Models By Partial Instantiation


Computing Minimal Models By Partial Instantiation
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Author : Vadim Kagan
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1994

Computing Minimal Models By Partial Instantiation written by Vadim Kagan and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1994 with Logic programming categories.


Abstract: "Unlike sets of definite Horn clauses, logic programs with disjunctions of atoms in clause heads are often interpreted in terms of minimal models. It is also well known that the minimal models of logic programs are closely related to the so-called stable models of logic programs with non-monotonic negation in clause bodies, as well as to circumscription. Methods to compute minimal models of logic programs are becoming increasingly important as an intermediate step in the computation of structures associated with nonmonotonic logic programs. However, to date, all these techniques have been restricted to the case of propositional logic programs which means that an ordinary disjunctive logic program must be 'grounded out' prior to computation. Grounding out in this manner leads to a combinatorial explosion in the number of clauses, and hence, is unacceptable. In this paper, we show how, given any method M which correctly computes the set of minimal models of a propositional logic program, we can develop a strategy to compute truth in a minimal model of disjunctive logic program P. The novel feature of our method is that it works on an 'instantiate-by-need' basis, and thus avoids unnecessary grounding."



Normalization And Partial Evaluation Of Functional Logic Programs


Normalization And Partial Evaluation Of Functional Logic Programs
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Author : Björn Peemöller
language : en
Publisher: BoD – Books on Demand
Release Date : 2017-06-16

Normalization And Partial Evaluation Of Functional Logic Programs written by Björn Peemöller and has been published by BoD – Books on Demand this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2017-06-16 with Computers categories.


The functional logic programming paradigm combines the two most important fields of declarative programming, namely functional and logic programming, in an integrated way to allow the concise notation of high-level programs. However, the variety of concepts and conciseness of programs may also impact their efficiency. In this work we employ the powerful optimization technique of partial evaluation to develop a fully automatic program optimizer, the so-called partial evaluator. In particular, we formalize the normalization of programs during compilation, establish a formal notation of the evaluation process, develop a formal partial evaluation scheme and prove its correctness and termination, and implement a working partial evaluator which shows impressive results.