Condotte Suicidarie Un Analisi Nel Sistema Degli Istituti Penali Minorili
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Condotte Suicidarie Un Analisi Nel Sistema Degli Istituti Penali Minorili
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Author : Isabella Mastropasqua
language : it
Publisher: Gangemi Editore spa
Release Date : 2011-11-10T00:00:00+01:00
Condotte Suicidarie Un Analisi Nel Sistema Degli Istituti Penali Minorili written by Isabella Mastropasqua and has been published by Gangemi Editore spa this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2011-11-10T00:00:00+01:00 with Social Science categories.
Tre anni fa (15-16 giugno 2007) nel corso del Convegno "Prevenzione delle condotte suicidarie nel carcere minorile" veniva presentato il risultato di una ricerca locale condotta dal Centro per la Giustizia Minorile di Roma in collaborazione con il Garante dei Detenuti del Comune di Roma e il Dipartimento di Scienze Neurologiche, Psichiatriche e Riabilitative dell'Università "La Sapienza" di Roma. Esperti clinici italiani e stranieri offrivano il loro elevato contributo di conoscenza ed esperienza diretta alla comprensione del fenomeno. Progressivamente ha preso forma l'esigenza di avviare un'analisi e un confronto sulla dimensione del fenomeno rispetto all'intero contesto della giustizia minorile, delle carceri in generale, nonché della società civile. Avere un quadro di riferimento complessivo e corredato di dati statistici consente di integrare in una visione unitaria i fattori di rischio legati alla vulnerabilità dei ragazzi in età evolutiva e quelli connessi alla condizione di ragazzi "devianti" in una situazione "ambientale" di privazione della libertà. L'esplorazione del fenomeno all'interno degli Istituti penali per i minorenni è basata sul fatto che il carcere costituisce di per sé un fattore di rischio e che l'ascolto degli operatori del carcere rappresenta la valorizzazione di un sapere esperto, concreto da cui trarre indicazioni per conoscere il fenomeno, ridurne i rischi, individuare soluzioni organizzative ed ipotesi operative. Pertanto, accanto alla finalità divulgativa, di far conoscere il fenomeno nella sua dimensione quantitativa e contribuire ad una informazione eticamente corretta su eventi la cui tragicità non deve essere nascosta o negata, questo lavoro di studio e analisi, che si presenta quale prima ricerca in Italia, nel settore, vuole evidenziare e suggerire direzioni di intervento, per far sì che la conoscenza del quotidiano possa trasformarsi in politiche e risposte istituzionali strutturate. Il volume è a cura di isabella Mastropasqua.
2 Rapporto Sulla Devianza Minorile In Italia
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Author : AA. VV.
language : it
Publisher: Gangemi Editore spa
Release Date : 2015-10-22T00:00:00+02:00
2 Rapporto Sulla Devianza Minorile In Italia written by AA. VV. and has been published by Gangemi Editore spa this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2015-10-22T00:00:00+02:00 with Law categories.
Questo 2° Rapporto sulla devianza minorile, che vede la luce alle soglie del 2014, sembra voler marcare il segnale che a distanza di quasi venticinque anni, ossia dal 1988, la Giustizia Minorile, ha assimilato, nella quotidianità del lavoro di tutti coloro che operano nel settore, l'idea che educare o rieducare un minore sia un'operazione complessa e faticosa da giocarsi nei luoghi della vita e non nei luoghi della reclusione. I dati presentati in questo lavoro segnano il passaggio ad una Giustizia Minorile proiettata sul territorio, centrata sulla qualità del progetto socio-educativo, orientata a promuovere empowerment nella famiglia e della giustizia riparativa. Questo lavoro non è solo una risposta alla necessità di un aggiornamento dei dati ma ha inteso avviare, in una fase di evidente trasformazione dell'utenza, un momento di riflessione, sia all'interno del sistema minorile che nello scenario più allargato e condiviso con i diversi attori sociali che a vario titolo s'interessano e si prendono cura degli adolescenti che entrano nel circuito penale. I dati oggetto di analisi del Rapporto prendono in considerazione l'anno 2012 ed il periodo intercorso dal 2008, disegnando una rappresentazione della devianza, del sistema di funzionamento degli interventi e delle azioni predisposte, con uno sguardo alle direzioni ed ai cambiamenti emergenti dalle realtà territoriali, dati messi in relazione in una logica temporale. Anche questo volume nasce dalla collaborazione tra il Dipartimento per la Giustizia Minorile e i Servizi della Giustizia Minorile, dall'integrazione delle competenze, professionalità e saperi differenti, tra chi è vicino e accompagna le storie di devianza e criminalità e chi svolge azioni strutturali e di supporto attuate a livello di amministrazione centrale e decentrata, in un mix di conoscenze collaborative a cui si è provato a dare forma. Questo plurale è riconoscibile nell'articolazione del Rapporto stesso che vede una prima parte dedicata ai dati nazionali. In questa area viene presentata la dimensione nazionale partendo dal sistema dei Servizi. I dati presentati e commentati riguardano gli andamenti dell'utenza degli Uffici di Servizio Sociale per i Minorenni, degli Istituti Penali per i Minorenni, dei Centri di Prima Accoglienza e delle Comunità. Tra gli aspetti emergenti del lavoro, seguono delle interessanti centrature su quattro focus relativi a nuclei ritenuti centrali nei Servizi della Giustizia Minorile quali: i minori stranieri, l'utenza femminile, i giovani adulti e la recidiva. La sezione centrale è dedicata alle riflessioni di tre esperti, Lamberto Bertolè, Luigi Regoliosi, Patrizia Patrizi che, a diverso titolo, sono vicini e collaborano con i Servizi della Giustizia Minorile e che in questo spazio ringraziamo per la generosa collaborazione. Abbiamo posto loro alcune domande e le loro riflessioni costituiscono un'importante finestra aperta su mondi esterni ma vicini alla Giustizia Minorile dove emergono aree di criticità ma anche di possibili innovazioni. La terza sezione declina il dato nazionale nelle articolazioni regionali. Gli operatori dei Centri per la Giustizia Minorile hanno ragionato sui propri dati presentando le differenze e le specificità presenti a livello territoriale.
Preventing Child Maltreatment
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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2007
Preventing Child Maltreatment written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2007 with categories.
Punishment And Social Structure
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Author : Otto Kirchheimer
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2017-09-29
Punishment And Social Structure written by Otto Kirchheimer and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2017-09-29 with Social Science categories.
Why are certain methods of punishment adopted or rejected in a given social situation? To what extent is the development of penal methods determined by basic social relations? The answers to these questions are complex, and go well beyond the thesis that institutionalized punishment is simply for the protection of society. While today's punishment of offenders often incorporates aspects of psychology, psychiatry, and sociology, at one time there was a more pronounced difference in criminal punishment based on class and economics. Punishment and Social Structure originated from an article written by Georg Rusche in 1933 entitled "Labor Market and Penal Sanction: Thoughts on the Sociology of Criminal Justice." Originally published in Germany by the Frankfurt Institute of Social Research, this article became the germ of a theory of criminology that laid the groundwork for all subsequent research in this area. Rusche and Kirchheimer look at crime from an historical perspective, and correlate methods of punishment with both temporal cultural values and economic conditions. The authors classify the history of crime into three primary eras: the early Middle Ages, in which penance and fines were the predominant modes of punishment; the later Middle Ages, in which harsh corporal punishment and capital punishment moved to the forefront; and the seventeenth century, in which the prison system was more fully developed. They also discuss more recent forms of penal practice, most notably under the constraints of a fascist state.The majority of the book was translated from German into English, and then reshaped by Rusche's co-author, Otto Kirchheimer, with whom Rusche actually had little discussion. While the main body of Punishment and Social Structure are Rusche's ideas, Kirchheimer was responsible for bringing the book more up-to-date to include the Nazi and fascist era. Punishment and Social Structure is a pioneering work that sets a paradigm for the study of crime and punishment.
Changing Attitudes To Punishment
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Author : Julian Roberts
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2013-01-11
Changing Attitudes To Punishment written by Julian Roberts and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-01-11 with Social Science categories.
Throughout the western world public opinion has played an important role in shaping criminal justice policy. At the same time opinion polls repeatedly demonstrate that the public knows little about crime and justice, and holds negative views of the criminal justice system. This book, consisting of chapters from leading authorities in the field, is concerned to address this problem, and draws upon research in a number of different countries to address the issues arising from this state of affairs. Its main aims are: to explore the changing and evolving nature of public attitudes to sentencing to examine the factors that influence public opinion and to bring together recent international research which has demonstrated ways in which public attitudes can be changed to propose specific strategies to respond to the crisis in public confidence in criminal justice.
Panopticon Or The Inspection House
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Author : Jeremy Bentham
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1791
Panopticon Or The Inspection House written by Jeremy Bentham and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1791 with Jails categories.
Suicides In Prison
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Author : Alison Liebling
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2002-09-11
Suicides In Prison written by Alison Liebling and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2002-09-11 with Medical categories.
The suicide rate in prisons in England and Wales is 40 per 100,000 - four times that of the general population. How can this be explained? Recent prison suicides have aroused much public concern and media attention, yet there has been very little research examining their true cause or nature. Previous studies have tended to rely exclusively on official statistics and prison records, and have had little effect in practice. Suicides in Prison is the first major study in this area to draw directly on the experiences of both prisoners and staff. The interviews conducted by the author help to cast new light on the circumstances which can lead to suicide or attempted suicide. The author provides further evidence to support the growing recognition that suicide is not an exclusively psychiatric problem. The coping mechanisms and social support given to the people involved can have a crucial role to play. Alison Liebling also shows how serious difficulties in the management of prisoners at risk of suicide may be exacerbated by problems of communication between departments, and that prison officers may lack the necessary training to play a potentially major role in suicide prevention. Most importantly, if staff perceptions and attitudes are not addressed, any attempt to improve procedures may well be ineffective. Suicides in Prison traces the recent history of the problem and provides the first major theoretical discussion of the nature and causes of suicide in prison.
Restorative Justice Self Interest And Responsible Citizenship
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Author : Lode Walgrave
language : en
Publisher: Willan
Release Date : 2013-05-13
Restorative Justice Self Interest And Responsible Citizenship written by Lode Walgrave and has been published by Willan this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-05-13 with Social Science categories.
Lode Walgrave has made a highly significant contribution to the worldwide development of the restorative justice movement over the last two decades. This book represents the culmination of his vision for restorative justice. Coming to the subject from a juvenile justice background he initially saw restorative justice as a means of escaping the rehabilitation-punishment dilemma, and as the basis for a more constructive judicial response to youth crime that had been the case hitherto. Over time his conception of restorative justice moved in the direction of focusing on repairing harm and suffering rather than ensuring that the youthful offender met with a 'just' response, and encompassing the notion that restorative justice was not so much about a justice system promoting restoration, more a matter of doing justice through restoration. This book develops Lode Walgrave's conception of restorative justice further, incorporating a number of key elements. • a clearly outcome-based definition of restorative justice • acceptance of the need to use judicial coercion to impose sanctions as part of the reparative process • presenting restorative justice as a fully fledged alternative to the punitive apriorism • development of a more sophisticated concept of the relationship between restorative justice and the law, and acceptance of the need for legal regulation • a consideration of the expansion of a restorative justice philosophy into other areas of social life and the threats and opportunities this provides • a consideration of the implications of the expansion of restorative justice for the discipline of criminology and democracy
Handbook On Restorative Justice Programmes
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Author : Yvon Dandurand
language : en
Publisher: United Nations Publications
Release Date : 2006
Handbook On Restorative Justice Programmes written by Yvon Dandurand and has been published by United Nations Publications this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2006 with Law categories.
The present handbook offers, in a quick reference format, an overview of key considerations in the implementation of participatory responses to crime based on a restorative justice approach. Its focus is on a range of measures and programmes, inspired by restorative justice values, that are flexible in their adaptation to criminal justice systems and that complement them while taking into account varying legal, social and cultural circumstances. It was prepared for the use of criminal justice officials, non-governmental organizations and community groups who are working together to improve current responses to crime and conflict in their community
Deaths In Custody
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Author : Alison Liebling
language : en
Publisher: Whiting & Birch Limited
Release Date : 1994
Deaths In Custody written by Alison Liebling and has been published by Whiting & Birch Limited this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1994 with Law categories.
The 15 papers in this international collection, prepared under the auspices of the Institute for the Study and Treatment of Delinquency, is concerned with suicide and death by poor health in prisons rather than with murder or death under torture by authorities. It provides a comprehensive overview of the nature and extent of the problem, the context of prison suicides, approaches to prevention and solutions.
