Consequences Of Selected Basel Iii Regulations For Real Estate Developers
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Consequences Of Selected Basel Iii Regulations For Real Estate Developers
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Author : Laura Gerke-Teufel
language : de
Publisher: GRIN Verlag
Release Date : 2014-07-09
Consequences Of Selected Basel Iii Regulations For Real Estate Developers written by Laura Gerke-Teufel and has been published by GRIN Verlag this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014-07-09 with Business & Economics categories.
Masterarbeit aus dem Jahr 2013 im Fachbereich BWL - Investition und Finanzierung, Munich Business School, Sprache: Deutsch, Abstract: The high leveraged American real estate investment market dominated by speculators, brought about a global financial crisis of epic proportions in 2008. The global financial recession, which followed, highlighted a gloomy rate of interdependence in the banking world. It exposed the tight interconnection of the American real estate market and the structures of the global financial market (Panagopoulos et al. 2009, 2-4). In December 2010, the Basel Committee on Banking Supervision published the report ''Basel III: A Global Regulatory Framework for More Resilient Banks and Banking Systems'' which will be implemented gradually across the European Union (among others) between 2013 and 2019 and supplements the existing International Convergence of Capital Measurement Document (Basel II) which was implemented in 2008 (Basel Committee on Banking Supervision, 2013). The reformed capital and liquidity requirements for banks, Basel III, is a response to the global financial crisis and represents a substantial step forward from its predecessor regime, Basel II which already based credit costs on the degree of risk. One of the most significant outcomes of Basel III will be the enormous rise in the banking industry's capital requirements and the rise in lending as well as borrowing costs (Basel Committee on Banking Supervision, 2013). Real estate developers heavily depend on debt capital for their projects and partake usually only with a small amount of equity capital in a project. If the access to bank loans will be limited or restricted in the future, developers will have to adapt their financing model to the new market conditions and challenges posed by Basel III and take other financing alternatives into consideration in order to decrease dependence on bank loans (Drucker, 2012). Other financing alternatives might also gain attraction if senior loans become more restricted or the securities or the equity required by the bank increase so much that the return on investment of real estate developers will make investments unprofitable or they might not able to provide these securities. They might not know how to proceed and restructure their financing model adapting it to a lower amount of senior debt. The increased loan documentation due to Basel III might take so long that the developer will not be able to realize the project viably anymore due to fast changing market conditions (Drucker, 2012).
International Convergence Of Capital Measurement And Capital Standards
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Author :
language : en
Publisher: Lulu.com
Release Date : 2004
International Convergence Of Capital Measurement And Capital Standards written by and has been published by Lulu.com this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2004 with Bank capital categories.
Examining The Impact Of The Proposed Rules To Implement Basel Iii Capital Standards
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Author : United States. Congress. House. Committee on Financial Services. Subcommittee on Financial Institutions and Consumer Credit
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2013
Examining The Impact Of The Proposed Rules To Implement Basel Iii Capital Standards written by United States. Congress. House. Committee on Financial Services. Subcommittee on Financial Institutions and Consumer Credit and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013 with Bank capital categories.
Development Of New Basel Capital Accords Hearing
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Author :
language : en
Publisher: DIANE Publishing
Release Date :
Development Of New Basel Capital Accords Hearing written by and has been published by DIANE Publishing this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on with categories.
The Development Of New Basel Capital Accords
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Author : United States. Congress. Senate. Committee on Banking, Housing, and Urban Affairs
language : en
Publisher: Internal Revenue Service
Release Date : 2007
The Development Of New Basel Capital Accords written by United States. Congress. Senate. Committee on Banking, Housing, and Urban Affairs and has been published by Internal Revenue Service this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2007 with Business & Economics categories.
How To Deal With Real Estate Booms
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Author : Mr.Pau Rabanal
language : en
Publisher: International Monetary Fund
Release Date : 2011-04-01
How To Deal With Real Estate Booms written by Mr.Pau Rabanal and has been published by International Monetary Fund this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2011-04-01 with Business & Economics categories.
The financial crisis showed, once again, that neglecting real estate booms can have disastrous consequences. In this paper, we spell out the circumstances under which a more active policy agenda on this front would be justified. Then, we offer tentative insights on the pros and cons as well as implementation challenges of various policy tools that can be used to contain the damage to the financial system and the economy from real estate boom-bust episodes.
The Impact Of The Dodd Frank Act And Basel Iii On The Fixed Income Market And Securitizations
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Author : United States. Congress. House. Committee on Banking and Financial Services. Subcommittee on Capital Markets, Securities, and Government Sponsored Enterprises
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2017
The Impact Of The Dodd Frank Act And Basel Iii On The Fixed Income Market And Securitizations written by United States. Congress. House. Committee on Banking and Financial Services. Subcommittee on Capital Markets, Securities, and Government Sponsored Enterprises and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2017 with categories.
International Valuation Standards And The Impact Of Ias And Basel Ii On Property Valuation Standards And Practice In Germany And In The Uk
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Author : David Lorenz
language : en
Publisher: diplom.de
Release Date : 2003-07-11
International Valuation Standards And The Impact Of Ias And Basel Ii On Property Valuation Standards And Practice In Germany And In The Uk written by David Lorenz and has been published by diplom.de this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2003-07-11 with Business & Economics categories.
Inhaltsangabe:Abstract: This paper deals with the valuation of property in a global context and discusses contemporary and evolving issues that might affect property valuation standards and practice in Germany and in the United Kingdom. It shows the need, the development and the growing acceptance of International Valuations Standards (IVS) published by the International Valuations Standards Committee and identifies valuations for financial reporting as the key driving force behind the ambition of harmonising valuation standards. Additionally, the major differences between valuation standards and practice in Germany and the UK are examined, the interrelationship between and the discussion about three concurring set of standards (namely Red Book, Blue Book and White Book) is presented and the importance of Market Value as the central underlying definition of value is highlighted. Then the parallel development of International Accounting Standards (IAS) and their adoption within the European Union from 2005 onwards is explained and it is shown that this reinforces the position and the acceptance of IVS. Furthermore, the major differences between IAS, German and UK Generally Accepted Accounting Practice regarding the treatment of real estate are shown and the possible consequences for the valuation of fixed assets are derived. Also the New Basel Capital Accord (Basel II) which determines the way how banks have to allocate capital is identified as another area of interest for the valuation profession. For this reason the methodology of Basel II is explained briefly and the problems and consequences regarding the treatment and valuation of real estate that evolve out of an application of Basel II are explored. Finally, other areas of interest that might determine the future of property valuation are addressed, notably the issue of sustainability. It is shown that there are numerous benefits of sustainable buildings, that the client demand for them is rising and that valuers will have to consider this aspect because it will affect the Market Value of the property. In sum, this paper shows that there are fundamental differences in the way how the German and the UK valuation scene is acting to cope up with these developments on the international scene, i.e., the UK valuers and the RICS are acting proactive and are at the forefront of new developments (the fact that the RICS based their new Red Book mainly on IVS is the best example), while in contrast [...]
Revisiting Risk Weighted Assets
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Author : Vanessa Le Leslé
language : en
Publisher: International Monetary Fund
Release Date : 2012-03-01
Revisiting Risk Weighted Assets written by Vanessa Le Leslé and has been published by International Monetary Fund this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-03-01 with Business & Economics categories.
In this paper, we provide an overview of the concerns surrounding the variations in the calculation of risk-weighted assets (RWAs) across banks and jurisdictions and how this might undermine the Basel III capital adequacy framework. We discuss the key drivers behind the differences in these calculations, drawing upon a sample of systemically important banks from Europe, North America, and Asia Pacific. We then discuss a range of policy options that could be explored to fix the actual and perceived problems with RWAs, and improve the use of risk-sensitive capital ratios.
Routledge Companion To Real Estate Investment
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Author : Bryan D. MacGregor
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2018-12-07
Routledge Companion To Real Estate Investment written by Bryan D. MacGregor and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018-12-07 with Business & Economics categories.
Real estate represents an increasingly significant global asset class and its distinctive characteristics must be understood by investors and researchers. The Routledge Companion to Real Estate Investment provides an authoritative overview of the real estate asset class. The Companion focuses on the current academic research and its relevance for practical applications. The book is divided into four parts, each containing specially written chapters by international experts in the relevant field. The contributors cover the institutional context for real estate investment, the main players in real estate investment, real estate appraisal and performance measurement, and real estate portfolios and risk management. This Companion provides a comprehensive reference for students, academics and professionals studying, researching and working in real estate investment, finance and economics.
