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Constitutional Asymmetry In The People S Republic Of China


Constitutional Asymmetry In The People S Republic Of China
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Constitutional Asymmetry In The People S Republic Of China


Constitutional Asymmetry In The People S Republic Of China
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Author : Jason Buhi
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2019

Constitutional Asymmetry In The People S Republic Of China written by Jason Buhi and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019 with categories.


The People's Republic of China (PRC) is a party-state constituted under the authoritarian leadership of the Chinese Communist Party (CCP). Most of its national-level institutions are duplicated at subnational levels in order to enhance central supervision. Two notable constitutional asymmetries occur at the provincial level, where the PRC includes among its administrative subdivisions five Ethnic Minority Autonomous Regions (EMARs) and two Special Administrative Regions (SARs). On paper these entities appear to benefit from significant grants of political, social and economic autonomy tailored to local circumstances. In reality, the Chinese party-state deploys veneers of autonomy where convenient to maintain the appearance of benevolence while asserting its will. To the extent autonomy does exist it is primarily economic. Though the form differs across regions the ends are the same: the PRC's administrative subdivisions are structured to provide for comprehensive integration, including the firm and effective transmission of Beijing's policies to all corners of the state. The nation's present retrocession from authoritarian to dictatorial governance augurs against the realization of genuine autonomy in the immediate future.



The Constitutional Identity Of Contemporary China


The Constitutional Identity Of Contemporary China
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Author : Han Zhai
language : en
Publisher: BRILL
Release Date : 2019-12-16

The Constitutional Identity Of Contemporary China written by Han Zhai and has been published by BRILL this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019-12-16 with Law categories.


In The Constitutional Identity of Contemporary China: The Unitary System and Its Internal Logic, Han Zhai an account of constitutional identity merging with China’s constitutional history and her constitutional complex from a comparative perspective.



Constitution Of The People S Republic Of China Adopted On Sept 20 1954 By The First National People S Congress Of The People S Republic Of China At Its First Session


Constitution Of The People S Republic Of China Adopted On Sept 20 1954 By The First National People S Congress Of The People S Republic Of China At Its First Session
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Author : CHINA(PEOPLE'S REPUBLIC, 1949- ). CONSTITUTION.
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date :

Constitution Of The People S Republic Of China Adopted On Sept 20 1954 By The First National People S Congress Of The People S Republic Of China At Its First Session written by CHINA(PEOPLE'S REPUBLIC, 1949- ). CONSTITUTION. and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on with categories.




The Constitution Of The People S Republic Of China


The Constitution Of The People S Republic Of China
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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1975

The Constitution Of The People S Republic Of China written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1975 with categories.




Constitutional Asymmetry In Multinational Federalism


Constitutional Asymmetry In Multinational Federalism
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Author : Patricia Popelier
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2019-02-18

Constitutional Asymmetry In Multinational Federalism written by Patricia Popelier and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019-02-18 with Political Science categories.


This edited volume examines the link between constitutional asymmetry and multinationalism in multi-tiered systems through a comprehensive and rigorous comparative analysis, covering countries in Europe, Africa and Asia. Constitutional asymmetry means that the component units of a federation do not have equal relationships with each other and with the federal authority. In traditional federal theories, this is considered an anomaly. The degree of symmetry and asymmetry is seen as an indicator of the degree of harmony or conflict within each system. Therefore symmetrisation processes tend to be encouraged to secure the stability of the political system. However, scholars have linked asymmetry with multinational federalism, presenting federalism and asymmetry as forms of ethnical conflict management. This book offers insights into the different types of constitutional asymmetry, the factors that stimulate symmetrisation and asymmetrisation processes, and the ways in which constitutional asymmetry is linked with multinationalism.



Asymmetry Multinationalism And Constitutional Law


Asymmetry Multinationalism And Constitutional Law
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Author : Maja Sahadžić
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2020-09-02

Asymmetry Multinationalism And Constitutional Law written by Maja Sahadžić and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-09-02 with Law categories.


This book examines the link between constitutional asymmetry and multinationalism and the effects asymmetry produces on legitimacy and stability in federal and quasi-federal systems. This is done through a structured and exhaustive comparative analysis, covering states in Africa, America, Asia, and Europe. Contrary to traditional federal theory, contemporary scholars have linked constitutional asymmetry with multinational federal systems, by presenting asymmetry as a mechanism for diversity management. This book offers insights on whether and how constitutional asymmetry is linked with multinationalism and looks into the socio-economic, cultural-ideological, historical, and separatist factors that support the emergence of asymmetries. The work also provides a legal analysis of whether constitutional asymmetry is a condition or a threat to legitimacy and stability in federal systems. The book will be essential reading for academics, researchers, and policy-makers in law and political science interested in the fields of constitutional law, federal theory, multinationalism, and minorities.



Resurging Asian Giants


Resurging Asian Giants
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Author : Klaus Gerhaeusser
language : en
Publisher: Asian Development Bank
Release Date : 2010-07-01

Resurging Asian Giants written by Klaus Gerhaeusser and has been published by Asian Development Bank this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2010-07-01 with Business & Economics categories.


The economies of the People's Republic of China and India have seen dramatic growth in recent years. As their respective successes continue to reshape the world's economic landscape, noted Chinese and Indian scholars have studied the two countries' development paths, in particular their rich and diverse experiences in such areas as education, information technology, local entrepreneurship, capital markets, macroeconomic management, foreign direct investment, and state-owned enterprise reforms. Drawing on these studies, ADB has produced a timely collection of lessons learned that serves as a valuable refresher on the challenges and opportunities ahead for developing economies, especially those in Asia and the Pacific.



Asymmetric Autonomy And The Settlement Of Ethnic Conflicts


Asymmetric Autonomy And The Settlement Of Ethnic Conflicts
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Author : Marc Weller
language : en
Publisher: University of Pennsylvania Press
Release Date : 2011-10-11

Asymmetric Autonomy And The Settlement Of Ethnic Conflicts written by Marc Weller and has been published by University of Pennsylvania Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2011-10-11 with Political Science categories.


Throughout the world many sovereign states grant one or more of their territories greater autonomy than other areas. This arrangement, known as asymmetric autonomy, has been adopted with greater regularity as a solution to ethnic strife and secessionist struggles in recent decades. As asymmetric autonomy becomes one of the most frequently used conflict resolution methods, examination of the positive and negative consequences of its implementation, as well as its efficacy, is vital. Asymmetric Autonomy and the Settlement of Ethnic Conflicts assesses the ability of such power distribution arrangements to resolve violent struggles between central governments and separatist groups. This collection of new case studies from around the world covers a host of important developments, from recentralization in Russia, to "one country, two systems" in China, to constitutional innovation in Iraq. As a whole, these essays examine how well asymmetric autonomy agreements can bring protracted and bloody conflicts to an end, satisfy the demands of both sides, guarantee the physical integrity of a state, and ensure peace and stability. Contributors to this book also analyze the many problems and dilemmas that can arise when autonomous regions are formed. For example, powers may be loosely defined or unrealistically assigned to the state within a state. Redrawn boundaries can create new minorities and make other groups vulnerable to human rights violations. Given the number of limited self-determination systems in place, the essays in this volume present varied evaluations of these political structures. Asymmetric state agreements have the potential to remedy some of humanity's most intractable disputes. In Asymmetric Autonomy and the Settlement of Ethnic Conflicts, leading political scientists and diplomatic experts shed new light on the practical consequences of these settlements and offer sophisticated frameworks for understanding this path toward lasting peace.



Defensive Federalism


Defensive Federalism
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Author : Ferran Requejo
language : en
Publisher: Taylor & Francis
Release Date : 2022-09-16

Defensive Federalism written by Ferran Requejo and has been published by Taylor & Francis this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2022-09-16 with Political Science categories.


Defensive Federalism presents an original contribution to the field of federalism and multinational democracies, exploring the concept of defensive federalism as a protection of self- government against the "tyranny of the majority". The empirical evidence on federal and regional polities often shows critical imbalances in the territorial division of powers beyond what has been formally established in the constitutional rules. This volume highlights the rights, institutions, decision- making processes and procedural rules that can protect and develop the practical political, economic and cultural powers of federated and regional entities, especially those linked to territorial national minorities. The authors focus on federalism as a safeguard of self- rule, as well as a set of institutional and procedural rules to avoid the territorial dimension of the "tyranny of the majority". They answer two fundamental questions: how is it possible to design new stable and fairer federal agreements between national minorities and majorities where there is no single ideal solution? Is there a need for a new kind of "defensive federal model" for approaching national pluralism in liberal democracies? This book will be of great interest to students and scholars of federalism, national diversity and democracy, as well as policymakers and practitioners in both public and private institutions. Chapter 8 of this book is freely available as a downloadable Open Access PDF under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 license available at http://www.taylorfrancis.com



China Among Unequals Asymmetric Foreign Relationships In Asia


China Among Unequals Asymmetric Foreign Relationships In Asia
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Author : Brantly Womack
language : en
Publisher: World Scientific
Release Date : 2010-05-20

China Among Unequals Asymmetric Foreign Relationships In Asia written by Brantly Womack and has been published by World Scientific this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2010-05-20 with Political Science categories.


China Among Unequals presents asymmetry theory, a new paradigm for the study of international relations, derived from China's relationships with its neighbors and the world. The first collection of its kind, it brings together key writings on the theory and its applications to China's basic foreign policy, particularly towards the United States and the rest of Asia.Starting with an exploration of the general theory of asymmetry, with particular attention given to such topics as human rights, soft power, regionalism, and asymmetric wars, the book then moves on to the fundamentals of China's external relations, looking at the complexities created by its scale and broad range of neighbors. Traditional imperial relationships are analyzed, as well as China's more recent emphasis on multipolarity. The third section deals with US-China ties -China's most important relationship, and the only one in which it is in the more vulnerable position. The final section treats in detail the relationships between China and its Asian neighbors, including Southeast Asia and the complicated multilateral situations of Korea and Taiwan.