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Contamination Effects On Electronic Products


Contamination Effects On Electronic Products
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Contamination Effects On Electronic Products


Contamination Effects On Electronic Products
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Author : Tautscher
language : en
Publisher: CRC Press
Release Date : 1991-01-07

Contamination Effects On Electronic Products written by Tautscher and has been published by CRC Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1991-01-07 with Technology & Engineering categories.


The technology for preventing and mitigating contamination of electronic products is reviewed in four major ways: the types and sources of contaminants; typical contamination effects; contamination removal methods; and contamination prevention through design, process, product protection, and testing



Contamination Of Electronic Assemblies


Contamination Of Electronic Assemblies
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Author : Elissa M. Bumiller
language : en
Publisher: CRC Press
Release Date : 2002-11-12

Contamination Of Electronic Assemblies written by Elissa M. Bumiller and has been published by CRC Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2002-11-12 with Technology & Engineering categories.


Contamination problems have become a major factor in determining the manufacturability, quality, and reliability of electronic assemblies. Understanding the mechanics and chemistry of contamination has become necessary for improving quality and reliability and reducing costs of electronic assemblies. Designed as a practical guide, Contamination of Electronic Assemblies presents a generalized overview of contamination problems and serves as a problem-solving reference point. It takes a step-by-step approach to identifying contaminants and their effects on electronic products at each level of manufacture. The text is divided into four sections: Laminate Manufacturing, Substrate Fabrication, Printed Wiring Board Assembly, and Conformal Coatings. These sections discuss all aspects of contamination of electronic assemblies, from the manufacture of glass fibers used in the laminates to the complete assembly of the finished product. The authors present detection and control methods that can help you reduce defects during the manufacturing process. With tables, figures, and fishbone diagrams serving as a quick reference, Contamination of Electronic Assemblies will help you familiarize yourself with the origination, detection, measurement, control, and prevention of contamination in electronic assemblies.



Contamination Of Electronic Assemblies


Contamination Of Electronic Assemblies
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Author : Elissa M. Bumiller
language : en
Publisher: CRC Press
Release Date : 2002-11-12

Contamination Of Electronic Assemblies written by Elissa M. Bumiller and has been published by CRC Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2002-11-12 with Technology & Engineering categories.


Contamination problems have become a major factor in determining the manufacturability, quality, and reliability of electronic assemblies. Understanding the mechanics and chemistry of contamination has become necessary for improving quality and reliability and reducing costs of electronic assemblies. Designed as a practical guide, Contamination of



Electronic Waste Pollution


Electronic Waste Pollution
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Author : Muhammad Zaffar Hashmi
language : en
Publisher: Springer Nature
Release Date : 2019-11-09

Electronic Waste Pollution written by Muhammad Zaffar Hashmi and has been published by Springer Nature this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019-11-09 with Science categories.


Electronic and electric waste (e-waste), defined as end-of-life electronic products, including computers, television sets, mobile phones, transformers, capacitors, wires and cables, are a major global environmental concern. The crude recycling of e-waste releases persistent toxic substances, such as heavy metals, polybrominated diphenyl ethers (PBDEs), polychlorinated dibenzodioxins (PCDDs), polychlorinated dibenzofurans (PCDFs), polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) and polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs), and the environmental pollution and health risks caused by the improper disposal of e-waste has become an urgent issue. This book offers an overview of e-waste history, sources, and entry routes in soil, air, water and sediment. It also addresses e-waste transport and fate, bioavailability and biomonitoring, e-waste risk assessment, impacts on the environment and public health. In addition, it discusses the impact of e-waste on soil microbial community diversity, structure and function and reviews the treatment and management strategies, such as bioremediation and phytoremediation, as well as policies and future challenges. Given its scope, it is a valuable resource for students, researchers and scholars in the field of electronics manufacturing, environmental science and engineering, toxicology, environmental biotechnology, soil sciences and microbial ecology, as well as and plant biotechnology.



Understanding The Environmental Aspects Of Electronic Products


Understanding The Environmental Aspects Of Electronic Products
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Author : Canada. Environment Canada
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2000

Understanding The Environmental Aspects Of Electronic Products written by Canada. Environment Canada and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2000 with Business & Economics categories.


This case study describes a pilot project undertaken to demonstrate the usefulness of two tools (life cycle assessment, LCA, and design for environment, DfE) for designing products with better environmental performance. The study first introduces the concepts of LCA and DfE and reviews the project organization, scope, and methodology. It then presents the results of the project and the associated peer review process. The final section discusses the implications of the LCA and the potential for improving the environmental performance. The product studied was the Nortel M7310 business telephone, and the LCA study examined the material & energy flows and the environmental releases associated with its manufacture, distribution, use, and disposal/recycling. The examination of potential improvement compared the baseline impact results with those of a telephone using new keypad technology, a thin-walled housing, and different end-of-life options (shredding versus smelting).



Electronic Waste Management


Electronic Waste Management
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Author : Sunil Kumar
language : en
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
Release Date : 2023-12-28

Electronic Waste Management written by Sunil Kumar and has been published by John Wiley & Sons this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2023-12-28 with Science categories.


ELECTRONIC WASTE MANAGEMENT Current knowledge on electronic waste management strategies, along with future challenges and solutions, supported by case studies Electronic Waste Management maps out numerous aspects of health and environmental impacts associated with electronic waste, thoroughly detailing what we can expect in terms of the use of electronic products and the management of electronic waste in the future. The book assists readers in grasping the fundamentals of the entire e-waste system by covering various factors related to the health and environmental impacts of electronic waste, as well as a perspective on the subject based on current global recycling strategies. Presented in a straightforward and scientific manner, the book also covers many electronic waste management process technologies. By inviting together, a diverse group of experts, including researchers, policymakers, and industry professionals who generously shared their knowledge and experiences in the field to tackling this global issue, Electronic Waste Management enables readers to foster a deeper understanding of the complex issues surrounding electronic waste and to explore innovative solutions that can help mitigate its adverse effects on the environment and health of human and animals. Sample topics covered in Electronic Waste Management include: Global electronic waste management strategies and different global waste models, including their social, ecological, and economical aspects Economic impacts of e-waste, including cleanup costs and global loss of valuable resources like metals and plastics Value creation from electronic waste (closing the loop) and future prospects in sustainable development Negative impacts of e-waste, including environmental pollution and human health risks, such as when harmful chemicals leach into water sources Electronic Waste Management serves as a highly valuable resource for anyone involved in the global e-waste arena, including producers, users, recyclers, policymakers, academics, researchers, and health workers, by increasing knowledge and awareness surrounding health and environmental impacts that electronic waste poses.



Environmental Control In Electronic Manufacturing


Environmental Control In Electronic Manufacturing
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Author : Philip W. Morrison
language : en
Publisher: Krieger Publishing Company
Release Date : 1973

Environmental Control In Electronic Manufacturing written by Philip W. Morrison and has been published by Krieger Publishing Company this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1973 with Technology & Engineering categories.




Reliability And Failure Of Electronic Materials And Devices


Reliability And Failure Of Electronic Materials And Devices
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Author : Milton Ohring
language : en
Publisher: Academic Press
Release Date : 2014-10-14

Reliability And Failure Of Electronic Materials And Devices written by Milton Ohring and has been published by Academic Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014-10-14 with Technology & Engineering categories.


Reliability and Failure of Electronic Materials and Devices is a well-established and well-regarded reference work offering unique, single-source coverage of most major topics related to the performance and failure of materials used in electronic devices and electronics packaging. With a focus on statistically predicting failure and product yields, this book can help the design engineer, manufacturing engineer, and quality control engineer all better understand the common mechanisms that lead to electronics materials failures, including dielectric breakdown, hot-electron effects, and radiation damage. This new edition adds cutting-edge knowledge gained both in research labs and on the manufacturing floor, with new sections on plastics and other new packaging materials, new testing procedures, and new coverage of MEMS devices. Covers all major types of electronics materials degradation and their causes, including dielectric breakdown, hot-electron effects, electrostatic discharge, corrosion, and failure of contacts and solder joints New updated sections on "failure physics," on mass transport-induced failure in copper and low-k dielectrics, and on reliability of lead-free/reduced-lead solder connections New chapter on testing procedures, sample handling and sample selection, and experimental design Coverage of new packaging materials, including plastics and composites



E Waste In Transition


E Waste In Transition
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Author : Florin-Constantin Mihai
language : en
Publisher: BoD – Books on Demand
Release Date : 2016-06-29

E Waste In Transition written by Florin-Constantin Mihai and has been published by BoD – Books on Demand this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016-06-29 with Technology & Engineering categories.


E-waste management is a serious challenge across developed, transition, and developing countries because of the consumer society and the globalization process. E-waste is a fast-growing waste stream which needs more attention of international organizations, governments, and local authorities in order to improve the current waste management practices. The book reveals the pollution side of this waste stream with critical implications on the environment and public health, and also it points out the resource side which must be further developed under the circular economy framework with respect to safety regulations. In this context, complicated patterns at the global scale emerge under legal and illegal e-waste trades. The linkages between developed and developing countries and key issues of e-waste management sector are further examined in the book.



Environmental Impact Of Processing Electronic Waste Key Issues And Challenges


Environmental Impact Of Processing Electronic Waste Key Issues And Challenges
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Author : R. Cayumil
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2016

Environmental Impact Of Processing Electronic Waste Key Issues And Challenges written by R. Cayumil and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016 with Technology categories.


Extensive utilization of electric and electronic equipment in a wide range of applications has resulted in the generation of huge volumes of electronic waste (e-waste) globally. Highly complex e-waste can contain metals, polymers and ceramics along with several hazardous and toxic constituents. There are presently no standard approaches for handling, dismantling, and the processing of e-waste to recover valuable resources. Inappropriate and unsafe practices produce additional hazardous compounds and highly toxic emissions as well. This chapter presents an overview of the environmental impact of processing e-waste with specific focus on toxic elements present initially in a variety of e-waste as well as hazardous compounds generated during e-waste processing. Hazardous constituents/ and contaminants were classified in three categories: primary contaminants, secondary contaminants, and tertiary contaminants. Primary contaminants represent hazardous substances present initially within various types of e-waste; these include heavy metals such as lead, mercury, nickel and cadmium, flame retardants presents in polymers et cetera Secondary contaminants such as spent acids, volatile/toxic compounds, PAHs are the by-products or waste residues produced after inappropriate processing of e-waste and the tertiary contaminants include leftover reagents or compounds used during processing. A detailed report is presented on the environmental impact of processing e-waste and the detrimental impact on soil contamination, vegetation degradation, water and air quality along with implications for human health. Challenges and opportunities associated with appropriate e-waste management are also discussed.