Contra El Paternalismo Jur Dico
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Contra El Paternalismo Jur Dico
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Author : Maniaci, Giorgio
language : es
Publisher: Marcial Pons, Ediciones Jurídicas y Sociales
Release Date : 2021-11-03
Contra El Paternalismo Jur Dico written by Maniaci, Giorgio and has been published by Marcial Pons, Ediciones Jurídicas y Sociales this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2021-11-03 with Law categories.
En extrema síntesis, el paternalismo jurídico sostiene que el Estado tiene derecho a limitar la libertad del individuo, a través de la coacción –por ejemplo, sanciones penales–, para tutelar (aquello que se pretende que constituye) el bien del individuo mismo, con el fin de impedir que se cause un daño, incluso si no causa un daño a terceros. De acuerdo con el antipaternalismo jurídico moderado, muy resumidamente, el Estado no tiene derecho a usar la coacción para limitar las elecciones, racionales y libres de constricciones, de un individuo adulto, incluso allí donde estas elecciones le causen (aquello que se pretende que constituye) un daño, por ejemplo, físico o psicofísico, al individuo en cuestión (a condición de que no cause daños a terceros, por supuesto). En particular, los paternalistas y los antipaternalistas discuten acerca de cuestiones morales y jurídicas muy controvertidas, como la licitud/ilicitud de la prostitución, de los rituales religiosos de flagelación de la carne, de la venta y el consumo de sustancias estupefacientes, de la eutanasia, del suicidio asistido, de los deportes de riesgo. Al paternalismo jurídico, a su «confutación», y a la defensa del antipaternalismo, está dedicado este libro.
Contra El Paternalismo Jur Dico
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Author : Giorgio Maniaci
language : es
Publisher:
Release Date : 2020
Contra El Paternalismo Jur Dico written by Giorgio Maniaci and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020 with categories.
From Poverty To Power
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Author : Duncan Green
language : en
Publisher: Oxfam
Release Date : 2008
From Poverty To Power written by Duncan Green and has been published by Oxfam this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2008 with Social Science categories.
Offers a look at the causes and effects of poverty and inequality, as well as the possible solutions. This title features research, human stories, statistics, and compelling arguments. It discusses about the world we live in and how we can make it a better place.
The Foundations Of Bioethics
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Author : H. Tristram Engelhardt
language : en
Publisher: Oxford University Press
Release Date : 1996
The Foundations Of Bioethics written by H. Tristram Engelhardt and has been published by Oxford University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1996 with Medical categories.
This new, thoroughly recast Second Edition has been acclaimed as "the most important book written since the beginning of that strange project called bioethics" (Stanley Hauerwas, Duke University). Its philosophical exploration of the foundations of secular bioethics has been substantially expanded. The book challenges the values of much of contemporary bioethics and health care policy by confronting their failure to secure the moral norms they seek to apply. The nature of health and disease, the definition of death, the morality of abortion, infanticide, euthanasia, physician-assisted suicide, germline genetic engineering, triage decisions and distributive justice in health care are all addressed within an integrated reconsideration of bioethics as a whole. New material has been added regarding social justice, health care reform and environmental ethics. The very possibility and meaning of a secular bioethics are re-explored.
Gender Women And Health In The Americas
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Author : Elsa Gómez Gómez
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1993
Gender Women And Health In The Americas written by Elsa Gómez Gómez and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1993 with Health & Fitness categories.
Human Nature And The French Revolution
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Author : Xavier Martin
language : en
Publisher: Berghahn Books
Release Date : 2003-12
Human Nature And The French Revolution written by Xavier Martin and has been published by Berghahn Books this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2003-12 with History categories.
What view of man did the French Revolutionaries hold? Anyone who purports to be interested in the "Rights of Man" could be expected to see this question as crucial and yet, surprisingly, it is rarely raised. Through his work as a legal historian, Xavier Martin came to realize that there is no unified view of man and that, alongside the "official" revolutionary discourse, very divergent views can be traced in a variety of sources from the Enlightenment to the Napoleonic Code. Michelet's phrases, "Know men in order to act upon them" sums up the problem that Martin's study constantly seeks to elucidate and illustrate: it reveals the prevailing tendency to see men as passive, giving legislators and medical people alike free rein to manipulate them at will. His analysis impels the reader to revaluate the Enlightenment concept of humanism. By drawing on a variety of sources, the author shows how the anthropology of Enlightenment and revolutionary France often conflicts with concurrent discourses.
Transplantation Ethics
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Author : Robert M. Veatch
language : en
Publisher: Georgetown University Press
Release Date : 2015-01-22
Transplantation Ethics written by Robert M. Veatch and has been published by Georgetown University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2015-01-22 with Medical categories.
Although the history of organ transplant has its roots in ancient Christian mythology, it is only in the past fifty years that body parts from a dead person have successfully been procured and transplanted into a living person. After fourteen years, the three main issues that Robert Veatch first outlined in his seminal study Transplantation Ethics still remain: deciding when human beings are dead; deciding when it is ethical to procure organs; and deciding how to allocate organs, once procured. However, much has changed. Enormous strides have been made in immunosuppression. Alternatives to the donation model are debated much more openly—living donors are used more widely and hand and face transplants have become more common, raising issues of personal identity. In this second edition of Transplantation Ethics, coauthored by Lainie F. Ross, transplant professionals and advocates will find a comprehensive update of this critical work on transplantation policies.
Outra Face Do Poder Judici Rio Vol 1
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Author :
language : pt-BR
Publisher: Editora del Rey
Release Date : 2005
Outra Face Do Poder Judici Rio Vol 1 written by and has been published by Editora del Rey this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2005 with categories.
The Price Of Health
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Author : G.J. Agich
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2012-12-06
The Price Of Health written by G.J. Agich and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-12-06 with Medical categories.
Medicine, morals and money have, for centuries, lived in uneasy cohabitation. Dwelling in the social institution of care of the sick, each needs the other, yet each is embarrassed to admit the other's presence. Morality, in particular, suffers embarrassment, for it is often required to explain how money and medicine are not inimical. Throughout the history of Western medicine, morality's explanations have been con sistently ambiguous. Pla.o held that the physician must cultivate the art of getting paid as well as the art of healing, for even if the goal of medicine is healing and not making money, the self-interest of the craftsman is satisfied thereby [4]. Centuries later, a medieval medical moralist, Henri de Mandeville, said: "The chief object of the patient ... is to get cured ... the object of the surgeon, on the other hand, is to obtain his money ... ([5], p. 16). This incompatibility, while general, is not universal. Throughout history, medical practitioners have resolved the problem - either in conscience or to their satisfaction. Some physicians have been so reluctant to make a profit from the ills of those whom they treated that they preferred to live in poverty. Samuel Johnson described his friend, Dr. Robert Levet, a Practiser of Physic: No summons mock'd by chill delay, No petty gain disdain'd by pride; The modest wants of ev'ry day The toil of ev'ry day supplied [3].
A Modern History Of German Criminal Law
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Author : Thomas Vormbaum
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2013-10-01
A Modern History Of German Criminal Law written by Thomas Vormbaum and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-10-01 with Law categories.
Increasingly, international governmental networks and organisations make it necessary to master the legal principles of other jurisdictions. Since the advent of international criminal tribunals this need has fully reached criminal law. A large part of their work is based on comparative research. The legal systems which contribute most to this systemic discussion are common law and civil law, sometimes called continental law. So far this dialogue appears to have been dominated by the former. While there are many reasons for this, one stands out very clearly: Language. English has become the lingua franca of international legal research. The present book addresses this issue. Thomas Vormbaum is one of the foremost German legal historians and the book's original has become a cornerstone of research into the history of German criminal law beyond doctrinal expositions; it allows a look at the system’s genesis, its ideological, political and cultural roots. In the field of comparative research, it is of the utmost importance to have an understanding of the law’s provenance, in other words its historical DNA.