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Corporate Governance And Financial Instruments Disclosure Practices


Corporate Governance And Financial Instruments Disclosure Practices
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Corporate Governance And Financial Instruments Disclosure Practices


Corporate Governance And Financial Instruments Disclosure Practices
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Author : Syaima' Adznan
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2015-06-16

Corporate Governance And Financial Instruments Disclosure Practices written by Syaima' Adznan and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2015-06-16 with categories.




Financial Instruments Disclosure Practices


Financial Instruments Disclosure Practices
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Author : Syaima' binti Adznan
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2014

Financial Instruments Disclosure Practices written by Syaima' binti Adznan and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014 with categories.


The current changes in business settings have directed companies to conduct business at international level, which requires the use of financial instruments. The mandatory MFRS 7, an-equivalent to the IFRS 7 standard shall be applied for annual financial periods beginning or after 1 Jan 2012. It caters for entities to disclose their involvement with financial instruments. Thus, the aim of this study is to investigate the financial instruments disclosure (FID) practices of Malaysian listed companies; specifically, their level of compliance with MFRS 7. The mean score for FID is 80.76%, which indicates that, in general, companies have complied with MFRS 7, although there are several requirements omitted by some companies. Furthermore, in light of the revision of MCCG in 2012, this study examines the association of corporate governance mechanisms with the extent of FID among companies. The corporate governance characteristics used in this study are board expertise, audit committee independence, audit fee, external and internal audit functions. This study applied the agency theory and formulated five hypotheses to test the extent of the relationship between FID and corporate governance characteristics. Based on a total sample of 319 Malaysian public listed companies for financial year end 2012, the analysis revealed that FID is significantly and positively associated with audit committee independence and external audit functions, while internal audit is negatively associated. The results suggest that audit committee members need to be independent to discharge their duties effectively; in addition, there should be an internal audit function that is independent, reliable and functioning in a timely manner. This is crucial in order to strengthen the role of the auditing function within the firm. Moreover, the results attest that, Big Four audit firms are more likely to ensure high compliance with applicable accounting standards compared to non-Big Four, as they are internationally recognised, and have more resources and expertise. Apart from contributing to the literature on financial reporting and corporate governance, this study may serve as a valuable input for regulators and standard setters to encourage strict enforcement of the incorporation of effective corporate governance practices in Malaysian listed companies, as this is likely to have some influence on the level of compliance with MFRS.



Accounting And Regulation


Accounting And Regulation
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Author : Roberto Di Pietra
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2013-11-05

Accounting And Regulation written by Roberto Di Pietra and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-11-05 with Business & Economics categories.


Since 1998, the world’s leading experts on accounting and regulation have convened in a series of workshops to explore and analyze emerging issues in the field. They have covered a wide array of topics, including corporate governance, auditing, financial disclosure, international standards boards, and the dynamics of markets and institutions. Most recently, they have focused on the role that accounting practices and policies may have played in the global financial crisis of 2008. In this volume, the editors showcase contributions from the workshops that represent the full spectrum of issues and perspectives relating to accounting and regulation. Each paper incorporates the most current examples and references to reflect the latest insights, with an emphasis on exploring future implications for theory and research, practice, and policymaking. ​



Reaching Key Financial Reporting Decisions


Reaching Key Financial Reporting Decisions
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Author : Stella Fearnley
language : en
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
Release Date : 2011-08-04

Reaching Key Financial Reporting Decisions written by Stella Fearnley and has been published by John Wiley & Sons this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2011-08-04 with Business & Economics categories.


The regulatory framework for financial reporting, auditing and governance has changed radically in recent years, as a result of problems identified from the Enron scandal and more recently from the drive to implement global standards. In a key regulatory change, a company audit committee is now expected to play a significant role in agreeing the contents of the financial statements and overseeing the activities of the auditors. Finance Directors, Audit Committee Chairs and Audit Engagement Partners are required to discuss and negotiate financial reporting and auditing issues, a significant process leading to the agreement of the published numbers and disclosures, and to the issuing of the auditor's report which accompanies them, but which is entirely unobservable by third parties. Reaching Key Financial Reporting Decisions: How Directors and Auditors Interact is a fascinating, behind-the-scenes examination of this closed process. The authors draw on the results of face to face interviews, and an extensive survey of finance directors, audit committee chairs and audit partners, and present nine company case studies highlighting the process of discussion and negotiation and the methods by which the agreed financial reporting outcome was reached. Detailed analysis of the case studies: Allows those involved in the process to benchmark their behaviours against those of others Enables a comparison between the previous and current regulatory environments to see what has changed, and sheds light on the sorts of behaviours the current regulatory framework encourages Evaluates the effectiveness of the changed regulatory regime, providing evidence relevant to current policy debates concerning the value of audit, IFRS and the relative merit of rules-based versus principles-based accounting standards in relation to professional judgement and compliance The unprecedented access and unique insights offered by this book make it invaluable for audit firm staff and partners, audit committee chairs and company directors involved in agreeing the published financial statements, as well as those who have an interest in the financial statements, but do not have access to the negotiation process.



The Adequacy Of Ifrs 7 Within The European Electricity Industry


The Adequacy Of Ifrs 7 Within The European Electricity Industry
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Author : Alfred Mully
language : en
Publisher: GRIN Verlag
Release Date : 2014-01-21

The Adequacy Of Ifrs 7 Within The European Electricity Industry written by Alfred Mully and has been published by GRIN Verlag this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014-01-21 with Business & Economics categories.


Bachelor Thesis from the year 2008 in the subject Business economics - Business Management, Corporate Governance, grade: A, University of Amsterdam, course: Bachelor of Science in Accounting & Control, language: English, abstract: This paper investigates the adequacy of IFRS 7 by measuring companies’ compliance and extent of disclosure. Adequacy is defined as: to what extent does the standard achieves its objective, which is, to require entities to disclose certain information associated with the use of financial instruments. For this purpose, the annual reports of 21 European electricity companies with fiscal years ending December 31, 2007 have been examined. The author constructed an unweighted disclosure index of 103 items, based on the IFRS 7 requirements, for quantifying the extent of disclosure. The results suggest that the sample companies varied in disclosure levels. Certain required disclosures were sometimes not provided. For instance, the majority of the sample companies provided quantitative disclosures of market risk; however the market risk measurement models are insufficiently explained. The limitations inherent to the models used were usually not discussed. Further, the results show that electricity companies were not keen on providing additional disclosures. This study also seeks to find associations between the extent of disclosure and some corporate characteristics of which statistical relationships were found in prior literature, such as corporate size, listing status, profitability, leverage and auditor size. However, this ended up without any significant findings. This is likely due to the sample size which is inappropriate for statistical testing. Finally, the paper concludes that the shortcomings in disclosure call for regulation. It is expected that, if no regulation were in place, little would be disclosed with respect to risk associated with the use of financial instruments.



The Evolution Of Corporate Disclosure


The Evolution Of Corporate Disclosure
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Author : Alessandro Ghio
language : en
Publisher: Springer Nature
Release Date : 2020-04-02

The Evolution Of Corporate Disclosure written by Alessandro Ghio and has been published by Springer Nature this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-04-02 with Business & Economics categories.


This book provides a critical analysis of the evolution of corporate disclosure. Building upon prior academic literature, it assesses the most important changes in mandatory corporate disclosure, the growing relevance of social and environmental disclosure, and revolutionary new forms of corporate communication, in particular social media. It also includes empirical analyses that shed further light on the impact of voluntary communication, i.e. social and environmental reporting and corporate social media communication, on managerial and investment decisions. Lastly, it discusses new directions for accounting and corporate governance research on the theoretical and empirical challenges of corporate disclosure. Offering a wealth of relevant and timely advice, the book will help regulators design policies that allow businesses to overcome current and emerging economic, social, and technological challenges.



Corporate Reporting


Corporate Reporting
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Author : G. K. Everingham
language : en
Publisher: Juta and Company Ltd
Release Date : 2004

Corporate Reporting written by G. K. Everingham and has been published by Juta and Company Ltd this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2004 with Business & Economics categories.




Practical Guide To Financial Instruments


Practical Guide To Financial Instruments
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Author : Santosh Maller
language : en
Publisher: Bloomsbury Publishing
Release Date : 2021-05-15

Practical Guide To Financial Instruments written by Santosh Maller and has been published by Bloomsbury Publishing this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2021-05-15 with Law categories.


About the book Accounting for financial instruments under Ind AS is generally complex. In India, we do not have much of a history of a comprehensive and robust accounting framework for financial instruments. Historically, accounting for financial instruments is primarily based on form rather than the contractual terms of instruments. Focus on accounting for financial instruments started only since 2007. Owing to global financial crisis which raised issues regarding accounting treatment of financial instruments, various accounting standards setting bodies examined the robustness of accounting for financial instruments. Further, Ind AS transition resulted in high-quality, principles-based, globally comparable financial reporting of large Indian companies. Accounting for financial instruments under Ind AS is quite robust and comprehensive. Towards this end, this book attempts to provide insights and in-depth analysis on interpretative issues and complex principles in the Ind ASs dealing with financial instruments. The requirements of Ind AS 32, Financial instruments: Presentation, Ind AS 109, Financial instruments, and Ind AS 107 Financial instruments: Disclosures are extensively dealt with. There are separate chapters addressing: Scope of the requirements. Debt/equity classification. Classification. Recognition and Derecognition. Subsequent measurement. Fair values and impairment. Hedge accounting. Presentation and Disclosures. Implications on key provisions of Companies Act, 2013. ICAI's Guidance Note on Accounting for Derivative Contracts. This book is intended to help the companies to identify Ind AS requirements that are relevant to them and evaluate various aspects of financial instruments accounting. The book would be an immensely useful referencer for professionals, practitioners and corporates. Key features - To simplify the reading experience, the chapters include a brief, easy to understand, summary of the relevant topic, followed by Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs) on the chapter. - Covers examples-based illustrations of complex topics. - Covers case studies on hedge accounting with journal entries, guidance for hedge documentation and effectiveness testing. - Includes real life extracts of disclosures of financial instruments. - Covers the amendment related to LIBOR and other interbank offered rates ('IBORs') issued by the Ministry of Corporate Affairs vide Companies (Indian Accounting Standards) Amendment Rules, 2020 on 24 July, 2020. - Covers key implications of Ind AS under Companies Act, 2013.About the book



Disclosure Behavior Of European Firms Around The Adoption Of Ifrs


Disclosure Behavior Of European Firms Around The Adoption Of Ifrs
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Author : Michael H. R. Erkens
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2016-05-12

Disclosure Behavior Of European Firms Around The Adoption Of Ifrs written by Michael H. R. Erkens and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016-05-12 with Business & Economics categories.


Michael Erkens analyzes the determinants and consequences of information disclosure. He presents an empirical investigation of corporate risk management disclosures of nearly 400 firms from 20 European countries. The results show that countries’ institutional settings and cultural values are predominant factors why firms disclose information on their risk management practices. In another study, the author analyzes the economic consequences associated with the publication of an annual report in English by European firms from non-English speaking countries. He finds that the release of English annual reports attracts more analysts and foreign investors to the firm, and decreases information asymmetries between insiders and outsiders of the firm.



Effective Company Disclosure In The Digital Age


Effective Company Disclosure In The Digital Age
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Author : Gill North
language : en
Publisher: Kluwer Law International B.V.
Release Date : 2015-10-16

Effective Company Disclosure In The Digital Age written by Gill North and has been published by Kluwer Law International B.V. this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2015-10-16 with Law categories.


Effective corporate reporting and disclosure are critical in financial markets to promote vigorous competition, optimal performance, and transparency. This book examines whether existing disclosure frameworks in eight countries with the world's most significant securities exchanges achieve these objectives, and then, drawing on extensive empirical findings, identifies the policies and practices that contribute most to improving the overall quality of listed company reporting and communication. Contending that public disclosure of listed company information is an essential precondition to the long-term efficient operation of financial markets, the book provides analysis of such issues and topics as the following: - arguments for and against mandatory disclosure regimes; - key principles of periodic and continuous disclosure regulation; - tensions between direct and indirect investment in financial markets; - assumptions concerning the need to maintain a privileged role for financial intermediaries; - intermediary, analyst, and research incentives; - protection of individual investors; - selective disclosure; - disclosure of bad news; - the role of accounting standards; - public access to company briefings; - long term performance reporting and analysis; and - company reporting developments. A significant portion of the book provides an overview of disclosure regulation and practice in the United States, Canada, Germany, the United Kingdom, Japan, Hong Kong, Australia, and Singapore. A highly informative survey looks at company reports, disclosures, and websites of large listed companies, including Microsoft, Citigroup, Teck Resources, Deutsche Bank, BP, Sony, PetroChina Company, BHP Billiton, and Singapore Telecommunications. The book discusses common disclosure issues that arise across jurisdictions, provides valuable insights on the efficacy of existing disclosure regulation and practice, and highlights the important principles, processes, and practices that underpin best practice company disclosure frameworks. It will be welcomed by company boards and executives and their counsel, as well as by policymakers and scholars in the areas of corporate, securities, banking and financial law, accounting, economics and finance.