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Correlated Electrons From Models To Materials


Correlated Electrons From Models To Materials
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Correlated Electrons From Models To Materials


Correlated Electrons From Models To Materials
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Author : Eva Pavarini
language : en
Publisher: Forschungszentrum Jülich
Release Date : 2012

Correlated Electrons From Models To Materials written by Eva Pavarini and has been published by Forschungszentrum Jülich this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012 with categories.




Lectures On The Physics Of Strongly Correlated Systems Xiv


Lectures On The Physics Of Strongly Correlated Systems Xiv
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Author : Adolfo Avella
language : en
Publisher: American Institute of Physics
Release Date : 2011-01-21

Lectures On The Physics Of Strongly Correlated Systems Xiv written by Adolfo Avella and has been published by American Institute of Physics this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2011-01-21 with Technology & Engineering categories.


The volume contains the lectures delivered at the XIV Training Course in the Physics of Strongly Correlated Systems, held in Vietri sul Mare (Salerno) Italy, in October 2009. The project of the meeting was to promote the formation of young scientists by means of training through research. These features are reflected in the book: the lectures are up-to-date monographs of relevant subjects in the field of Condensed Matter Physics. Contributions include: Electronic Structure of Strongly Correlated Materials (Electronic structure calculations in one-electron approximation; Hubbard model in Dynamical Mean-Field Theory (DMFT); Electronic structure calculations for real materials by LDA+DMFT method); Computational Studies of Quantum Spin Systems (Quantum spin models, their ground states and quantum phase transitions; Classical phase transitions, Monte Carlo simulations, and finite-size scaling; Exact diagonalization methods; Quantum Monte Carlo simulations and the Stochastic Series Expansion method; Survey of related computational methods); Dynamical Mean-Field Theory of Electronic Correlations in Models and Materials (Mean-field theories for many-body systems; Lattice fermions in the limit of high dimensions; Dynamical mean-field theory for correlated lattice fermions; The Mott-Hubbard Metal-Insulator Transition; Electronic correlations and disorder; Theory of electronic correlations in materials; Kinks in the dispersion of strongly correlated electron systems).



Exactly Solvable Models Of Strongly Correlated Electrons


Exactly Solvable Models Of Strongly Correlated Electrons
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Author : Vladimir E. Korepin
language : en
Publisher: World Scientific
Release Date : 1994

Exactly Solvable Models Of Strongly Correlated Electrons written by Vladimir E. Korepin and has been published by World Scientific this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1994 with Technology & Engineering categories.


Systems of strongly correlated electrons are at the heart of recent developments in condensed matter theory. They have applications to phenomena like high-c superconductivity and the fractional quantum hall effect. Analytical solutions to such models, though mainly limited to one spatial dimension, provide a complete and unambiguous picture of the dynamics involved. This volume is devoted to such solutions obtained using the Bethe Ansatz, and concentrates on the most important of such models, the Hubbard model. The reprints are complemented by reviews at the start of each chapter and an extensive bibliography.



Realistic Modeling Of Strongly Correlated Electron Systems


Realistic Modeling Of Strongly Correlated Electron Systems
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Author : Georg Keller
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2005

Realistic Modeling Of Strongly Correlated Electron Systems written by Georg Keller and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2005 with categories.


The physics of materials with strongly correlated electrons is one of the most exciting topics of present-day theoretical and experimental solid-state research. A wide variety of interesting phenomena, among them metal-insulator transitions, the giant and colossal magnetoresistance effect and heavy-fermion behavior, can be attributed to electronic correlations. One focus of current research is on transition metals and especially transition metal oxides due to the diversity of correlation phenomena found in these systems. In this thesis, the physics of strongly correlated transition metal oxide systems is investigated with the LDA+DMFT approach. This method combines the advantages of the local density approximation (LDA), which provides a realistic ab initio description for many materials, with the correct treatment of the local correlations within dynamical mean-field theory (DMFT). The self-consistent equations of the DMFT are solved with an auxiliary-field quantum Monte Carlo algorithm. In particular, the metallic and insulating phase of V2O3 and the peculiarities of its metal-insulator transition are explored. Furthermore, the strongly correlated metals SrVO3 and CaVO3 are studied, as well as LiV2O4 which is the first d-electron system found to exhibit heavy-fermion behavior. Where possible, the theoretical results are compared with recent experimental data.



Electronic Structure Of Strongly Correlated Materials


Electronic Structure Of Strongly Correlated Materials
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Author : Vladimir Anisimov
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2010-07-23

Electronic Structure Of Strongly Correlated Materials written by Vladimir Anisimov and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2010-07-23 with Technology & Engineering categories.


Electronic structure and physical properties of strongly correlated materials containing elements with partially filled 3d, 4d, 4f and 5f electronic shells is analyzed by Dynamical Mean-Field Theory (DMFT). DMFT is the most universal and effective tool used for the theoretical investigation of electronic states with strong correlation effects. In the present book the basics of the method are given and its application to various material classes is shown. The book is aimed at a broad readership: theoretical physicists and experimentalists studying strongly correlated systems. It also serves as a handbook for students and all those who want to be acquainted with fast developing filed of condensed matter physics.



Lecture Notes On Electron Correlation And Magnetism


Lecture Notes On Electron Correlation And Magnetism
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Author : Patrik Fazekas
language : en
Publisher: World Scientific
Release Date : 1999

Lecture Notes On Electron Correlation And Magnetism written by Patrik Fazekas and has been published by World Scientific this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1999 with Science categories.


Readership: Graduate students and researchers in condensed matter physics.



Finite Size Effects In Correlated Electron Models


Finite Size Effects In Correlated Electron Models
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Author : Andrei A. Zvyagin
language : en
Publisher: World Scientific
Release Date : 2005

Finite Size Effects In Correlated Electron Models written by Andrei A. Zvyagin and has been published by World Scientific this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2005 with Science categories.


The book presents exact results for one-dimensional models (including quantum spin models) of strongly correlated electrons in a comprehensive and concise manner. It incorporates important results related to magnetic and hybridization impurities in electron hosts and contains exact original results for disordered ensembles of impurities in interacting systems. These models describe a number of real low-dimensional electron systems that are widely used in nanophysics and microelectronics.An important method of modern theoretical and mathematical physics — the Bethe's Ansatz (BA) — is introduced to readers. This book presents different forms of the BA for periodic and open quantum chains. Other forms dealt with are the co-ordinate BA, thermodynamic BA, nested BA, algebraic BA, and thermal BA. The book also contains a compact description of other theoretical methods such as scaling, conformal field theory, Abelian and non-Abelian bosonizations.The book is suitable for use as a textbook by graduate students in non-perturbative methods of low-dimensional quantum many-body theory. It will also be a useful source of reference for qualified physicists, as well as non-experts in low-dimensional physics, as it explores material necessary for further studies in the fields of exactly solvable quantum models and low-dimensional correlated electron systems.



Theory And Modeling Of Correlated Electron Materials


Theory And Modeling Of Correlated Electron Materials
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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1999

Theory And Modeling Of Correlated Electron Materials written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1999 with categories.




Strongly Correlated Electrons In Two Dimensions


Strongly Correlated Electrons In Two Dimensions
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Author : Sergey Kravchenko
language : en
Publisher: CRC Press
Release Date : 2017-05-25

Strongly Correlated Electrons In Two Dimensions written by Sergey Kravchenko and has been published by CRC Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2017-05-25 with Science categories.


The properties of strongly correlated electrons confined in two dimensions are a forefront area of modern condensed matter physics. In the past two or three decades, strongly correlated electron systems have garnered a great deal of scientific interest due to their unique and often unpredictable behavior. Two of many examples are the metallic state and the metal–insulator transition discovered in 2D semiconductors: phenomena that cannot occur in noninteracting systems. Tremendous efforts have been made, in both theory and experiment, to create an adequate understanding of the situation; however, a consensus has still not been reached. Strongly Correlated Electrons in Two Dimensions compiles and details cutting-edge research in experimental and theoretical physics of strongly correlated electron systems by leading scientists in the field. The book covers recent theoretical work exploring the quantum criticality of Mott and Wigner–Mott transitions, experiments on the metal–insulator transition and related phenomena in clean and dilute systems, the effect of spin and isospin degrees of freedom on low-temperature transport in two dimensions, electron transport near the 2D Mott transition, experimentally observed temperature and magnetic field dependencies of resistivity in silicon-based systems with different levels of disorder, and microscopic theory of the interacting electrons in two dimensions. Edited by Sergey Kravchenko, a prominent experimentalist, this book will appeal to advanced graduate-level students and researchers specializing in condensed matter physics, nanophysics, and low-temperature physics, especially those involved in the science of strong correlations, 2D semiconductors, and conductor–insulator transitions.



Theoretical Methods For Strongly Correlated Electrons


Theoretical Methods For Strongly Correlated Electrons
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Author : David Sénéchal
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2006-05-09

Theoretical Methods For Strongly Correlated Electrons written by David Sénéchal and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2006-05-09 with Science categories.


Focusing on the purely theoretical aspects of strongly correlated electrons, this volume brings together a variety of approaches to models of the Hubbard type - i.e., problems where both localized and delocalized elements are present in low dimensions. The chapters are arranged in three parts. The first part deals with two of the most widely used numerical methods in strongly correlated electrons, the density matrix renormalization group and the quantum Monte Carlo method. The second part covers Lagrangian, Functional Integral, Renormalization Group, Conformal, and Bosonization methods that can be applied to one-dimensional or weakly coupled chains. The third part considers functional derivatives, mean-field, self-consistent methods, slave-bosons, and extensions.