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Coupled Ocean Atmosphere Variability In The Tropical Atlantic Ocean


Coupled Ocean Atmosphere Variability In The Tropical Atlantic Ocean
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Coupled Ocean Atmosphere Variability In The Tropical Atlantic In The Absence Of An Annual Cycle


Coupled Ocean Atmosphere Variability In The Tropical Atlantic In The Absence Of An Annual Cycle
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Author : Susan Carr Bates
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2007

Coupled Ocean Atmosphere Variability In The Tropical Atlantic In The Absence Of An Annual Cycle written by Susan Carr Bates and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2007 with Ocean currents categories.




Coupled Ocean Atmosphere Variability In The Tropical Atlantic Ocean


Coupled Ocean Atmosphere Variability In The Tropical Atlantic Ocean
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Author : Bohua Huang
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2003

Coupled Ocean Atmosphere Variability In The Tropical Atlantic Ocean written by Bohua Huang and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2003 with Ocean temperature categories.




Seasonal Influences On Coupled Ocean Atmosphere Variability In The Tropical Atlantic Ocean


Seasonal Influences On Coupled Ocean Atmosphere Variability In The Tropical Atlantic Ocean
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Author : Susan Carr Bates
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2007

Seasonal Influences On Coupled Ocean Atmosphere Variability In The Tropical Atlantic Ocean written by Susan Carr Bates and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2007 with Climatic changes categories.




The Role Of The Annual Cycle In Coupled Ocean Atmosphere Variability In The Tropical Atlantic Ocean


The Role Of The Annual Cycle In Coupled Ocean Atmosphere Variability In The Tropical Atlantic Ocean
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Author : Susan C. Bates
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2006

The Role Of The Annual Cycle In Coupled Ocean Atmosphere Variability In The Tropical Atlantic Ocean written by Susan C. Bates and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2006 with Marine meteorology categories.




Earth S Climate


Earth S Climate
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Author : Chunzai Wang
language : en
Publisher: American Geophysical Union
Release Date : 2004-01-09

Earth S Climate written by Chunzai Wang and has been published by American Geophysical Union this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2004-01-09 with Nature categories.


Published by the American Geophysical Union as part of the Geophysical Monograph Series, Volume 147. It is more than 30 years since the publication of Jacob Bjerknes' groundbreaking ideas made clear the importance of ocean-atmosphere interaction in the tropics. It is now more than 20 years since the arrival of a massive El Niño in the fall of 1982 set off a cascade of observational and theoretical studies. During the following decades, the climate research community has made exceptional progress in refining our capacity to observe earth's climate and theorize about it, including new satellite-based and in situ monitoring systems and coupled ocean-atmosphere predictive numerical models. Of equal importance. is the expanding scope ofresearch, which now reaches far beyond the Pacific El Niño and includes climate phenomena in other ocean basins. In order to cover the now global context of ocean-atmosphere interaction we have organized this monograph around five principal themes, each introduced by one or more broad overview papers. Theme I covers interaction and climate variability in the Pacific sector, with extensive discussion of El Niño-Southern Oscillation, and with the possible causes and consequences of variability on both shorter and longer timescales. Theme II is devoted to interaction in the Atlantic sector. This basin exhibits complex behavior, reflecting its geographic location between two major zones of convection as well as neighboring the tropical Pacific. Theme III reviews the recent, exciting progress in our understanding of climate variability in the Indian sector. Theme IV addresses the interaction between the tropics and the extratropics, which are linked through the presence of shallow meridional overturning cells in the ocean. Finally, Theme V discusses overarching issues of cross-basin interaction.



Interhemispheric Water Exchange In The Atlantic Ocean


Interhemispheric Water Exchange In The Atlantic Ocean
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Author : G.J. Goni
language : en
Publisher: Elsevier
Release Date : 2003-11-12

Interhemispheric Water Exchange In The Atlantic Ocean written by G.J. Goni and has been published by Elsevier this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2003-11-12 with Science categories.


Recent results from modeling and observational studies demonstrate that the tropical Atlantic is a critical region for processes that maintain the meridional overturning circulation, such as cross-equatorial exchanges, and for sea surface temperature variability that impacts on climate variability of the coupled tropical ocean/atmosphere system. The theme of this book is the inter-hemispheric and inter-gyre exchanges of heat, salt and fresh water, while its goal is to improve the knowledge of the tropical Atlantic dynamics and how it affects the global ocean. A clear understanding of the dynamics of processes that affect the flow of mass and heat between the southern and the northern hemispheres in the upper few hundred meters in the tropical Atlantic and of those associated to the ocean circulation or to surface signals, from decadal, inter-annual to mesoscale periods, becomes necessary to better evaluate their contribution to the interhemispheric mass exchange. These processes are believed to be largely responsible in driving the sea surface temperature, which in turn, is a critical parameter to investigate ocean-atmospheric interactions. Output produced by regional models is also used to complement the observations and to provide additional information on their spatial and temporal variability. The subtropical cells, by bringing water masses subducted in the subtropics to the equator, and zonal currents investigated here contribute to the interhemispheric water exchange. Special attention is also given to the warm and salty anticyclonic rings shed by the North Brazil Current, which are now known to have a much broader impact, not only on interhemispheric water mass transfer, but also on the environment of remote regions. Observations from different sources are blended together, are used to validate model outputs and are also assimilated into models to obtain a more complete and accurate picture of the oceanic circulation and of its time evolution.



Leading Patterns Of The Tropical Atlantic Variability In A Coupled Gcm


Leading Patterns Of The Tropical Atlantic Variability In A Coupled Gcm
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Author : Zeng-Zhen Hu
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2007

Leading Patterns Of The Tropical Atlantic Variability In A Coupled Gcm written by Zeng-Zhen Hu and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2007 with Climatic changes categories.




Coupled Ocean Atmosphere Models


Coupled Ocean Atmosphere Models
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Author : J.C.J. Nihoul
language : en
Publisher: Elsevier
Release Date : 1985-07-01

Coupled Ocean Atmosphere Models written by J.C.J. Nihoul and has been published by Elsevier this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1985-07-01 with Science categories.


The exchange of momentum, heat, moisture, gases (such as CO2 and O2) and salt between the atmosphere and the ocean is a phenomenon of paramount importance for the dynamics of the atmosphere and the ocean. With the pressing need for reliable climate forecast (e.g. to deal with severe food and energy problems) interactive ocean-atmosphere models have become one of the main objectives of geophysical fluid dynamics. This volume provides the first state-of-the-art review of interactive ocean-atmosphere modelling and its application to climates. The papers are by active and eminent scientists from different countries and different disciplines. They provide a up-to-date survey of major recent discoveries and valuable recommendations for future research.



Ocean Circulation And Climate


Ocean Circulation And Climate
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Author : Swadhin Behera
language : en
Publisher: Elsevier Inc. Chapters
Release Date : 2013-10-22

Ocean Circulation And Climate written by Swadhin Behera and has been published by Elsevier Inc. Chapters this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-10-22 with Science categories.


The tropical oceans play important roles in the global climate system through ocean transports of heat and freshwater as well as ocean–atmosphere interactions. The developments in observational networks during recent decades have helped us to quantify the strength and variability of most of the ocean general circulations responsible for the transports. Those are discussed in detail in individual sections covering each tropical basin separately with a special emphasis on recent research results. Shallow overturning cells observed in all three tropical basins as well as the deep Atlantic meridional overturning circulation are such examples that are linked to ocean and climate variations on multiple timescales. In addition, tropical ocean–atmosphere interactions associated with oceanic planetary waves cause large-scale climate variations such as El Niño/Southern Oscillation (ENSO), Indian Ocean Dipole, Atlantic Niño, and ENSO Modoki. Recent advances in numerical modeling augmented by in situ and satellite observations are helping the research community to understand ocean process and to predict associated climate variations on seasonal to longer timescales.



Coupled Atmosphere Ocean Dynamics


Coupled Atmosphere Ocean Dynamics
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Author : Shang-Ping Xie
language : en
Publisher: Elsevier
Release Date : 2022-12-21

Coupled Atmosphere Ocean Dynamics written by Shang-Ping Xie and has been published by Elsevier this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2022-12-21 with Science categories.


Coupled Atmosphere-Ocean Dynamics of Climate Variability and Climate Change presents the patterns, mechanisms, and predictability of climate variability and anthropogenic climate change. Based on a graduate course the author has taught over 25 years, this book provides the physical foundation for those who are interested in fundamental questions such as: why climate varies from one year to another; how predictable climate is; and how climate will change in the face of increasing greenhouse gases in the atmosphere. This is the first comprehensive and systematic treatment of this subject that simultaneously draws on the latest research and is accessible for graduate students. The book takes a step-by-step systematic approach to coupled ocean-atmosphere interactions. This allows a wide range of comparative views: climate modes among and across different tropical ocean basins, ocean feedback on the atmosphere (in and out of the tropics), and spontaneous internal oscillation versus externally forced climate change. Such comparative views offer unprecedented insight into the dynamics of climate variability and predictability. This book can be used as supplementary reading for advanced undergraduate students, as coursework in climate dynamics, modeling, variability, and change, and as a reference book and research monograph for researchers in ocean, atmospheric, climate, and earth system sciences. Delivers the first authored textbook on ocean-atmosphere interactions that give rise to climate variability/predictability and shape regional patterns of anthropogenic climate change Contains historical accounts of major breakthroughs in the field Includes homework questions, helping to reinforce key concepts and applications