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Cr Olisation Plurilinguismes Et Dynamiques Sociales


Cr Olisation Plurilinguismes Et Dynamiques Sociales
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Cr Olisation Plurilinguismes Et Dynamiques Sociales


Cr Olisation Plurilinguismes Et Dynamiques Sociales
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Author : Rada Tirvassen
language : fr
Publisher: Editions L'Harmattan
Release Date : 2014-09-01

Cr Olisation Plurilinguismes Et Dynamiques Sociales written by Rada Tirvassen and has been published by Editions L'Harmattan this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014-09-01 with Language Arts & Disciplines categories.


Cette étude est un questionnement de l'ensemble des interprétations opérées sur le plurilinguisme mauricien pendant ces trente dernières années. A cet égard, elle interroge la manière dont les sociolinguistes ont conçu leurs objets de recherche, élaboré leurs outils conceptuels et choisi les approches méthodologiques pour faire "du terrain". Elle trace, par ailleurs, des pistes pour d'autres types de recherches sociolinguistiques en contexte plurilingue.



American Capitals


American Capitals
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Author : Christian Montès
language : en
Publisher: University of Chicago Press
Release Date : 2014-01-10

American Capitals written by Christian Montès and has been published by University of Chicago Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014-01-10 with History categories.


State capitals are an indelible part of the American psyche, spatial representations of state power and national identity. Learning them by heart is a rite of passage in grade school, a pedagogical exercise that emphasizes the importance of committing place-names to memory. But geographers have yet to analyze state capitals in any depth. In American Capitals, Christian Montès takes us on a well-researched journey across America—from Augusta to Sacramento, Albany to Baton Rouge—shedding light along the way on the historical circumstances that led to their appointment, their success or failure, and their evolution over time. While all state capitals have a number of characteristics in common—as symbols of the state, as embodiments of political power and decision making, as public spaces with private interests—Montès does not interpret them through a single lens, in large part because of the differences in their spatial and historical evolutionary patterns. Some have remained small, while others have evolved into bustling metropolises, and Montès explores the dynamics of change and growth. All but eleven state capitals were established in the nineteenth century, thirty-five before 1861, but, rather astonishingly, only eight of the fifty states have maintained their original capitals. Despite their revered status as the most monumental and historical cities in America, capitals come from surprisingly humble beginnings, often plagued by instability, conflict, hostility, and corruption. Montès reminds us of the period in which they came about, “an era of pioneer and idealized territorial vision,” coupled with a still-evolving American citizenry and democracy.



Maryland A Middle Temperament


Maryland A Middle Temperament
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Author : Robert J. Brugger
language : en
Publisher: JHU Press
Release Date : 1996-09-25

Maryland A Middle Temperament written by Robert J. Brugger and has been published by JHU Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1996-09-25 with History categories.


Explores the ironies, contradictions, and compromises that give "America's oldest border state"its special character. Selected by Choice Magazine as an Outstanding Academic Title Maryland: A Middle Temperament explores the ironies, contradictions, and compromises that give "America's oldest border state" its special character. Extensively illustrated and accompanied by bibliography, maps, charts, and tables, Robert Brugger's vivid account of the state's political, economic, social, and cultural heritage—from the outfitting of Cecil Calvert's expedition to the opening of Baltimore's Harborplace—is rich in the issues and personalities that make up Maryland's story and explain its "middle temperament."



Beyond The Metropolis


Beyond The Metropolis
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Author : Benjamin Ofori-Amoah
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2007

Beyond The Metropolis written by Benjamin Ofori-Amoah and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2007 with Architecture categories.


Beyond the Metropolis is an attempt to mend the lacuna that exists between large and small city studies in urban geography, especially in North America. It covers a wide range of topics organized around some of the most common themes that urban geographers have addressed in their study of large cities. In addition to a general introduction and conclusion, the book is divided into three parts. Part I focuses on the evolution and growth of small cities.



Cities Agglomeration And Spatial Equilibrium


Cities Agglomeration And Spatial Equilibrium
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Author : Edward Ludwig Glaeser
language : en
Publisher: Oxford University Press
Release Date : 2008

Cities Agglomeration And Spatial Equilibrium written by Edward Ludwig Glaeser and has been published by Oxford University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2008 with Business & Economics categories.


220 million Americans crowd together in the 3% of the country that is urban. 35 million people live in the vast metropolis of Tokyo, the most productive urban area in the world. The central city of Mumbai alone has 12 million people, and Shanghai almost as many. We choose to live cheek by jowl, in a planet with vast amounts of space. Yet despite all of the land available to us, we choose to live in proximity to cities. Using economics to understand this phenomenon, the urban economist uses the tools of economic theory and empirical data to explain why cities exist and to analyze urban issues such as housing, education, crime, poverty and social interaction. Drawing on the success of his Lindahl lectures, Edward Glaeser provides a rigorous account of his research and unique thinking on cities. Using a series of simple models and economic theory, Glaeser illustrates the primary features of urban economics including the concepts of spatial equilibrium and agglomeration economies. Written for a mathematically inclined audience with an interest in urban economics and cities, the book is written to be accessible to theorists and non-theorists alike and should provide a basis for further empirical work.



North America


North America
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Author : Thomas F. McIlwraith
language : en
Publisher: Rowman & Littlefield
Release Date : 2001

North America written by Thomas F. McIlwraith and has been published by Rowman & Littlefield this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2001 with History categories.


This classic text retains the superb scholarship of the first edition in a thoroughly revised and accessibly written new edition. With both new and updated essays by distinguished American and Canadian authors, the book provides a comprehensive historical overview of the formation and growth of North American regions from European exploration and colonization to the second half of the twentieth century. Collectively the contributors explore the key themes of acquisition of geographical knowledge, cultural transfer and acculturation, frontier expansion, spatial organization of society, resource exploitation, regional and national integration, and landscape change. With six new chapters, redrawn maps, a new introduction that explores scholarly trends in historical geography since publication of the first edition, and a new final chapter guiding students to the basic sources for historical geographic enquiry, North America will be an indispensable text in historical geography courses.



The American Statehouse


The American Statehouse
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Author : Charles T. Goodsell
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2001

The American Statehouse written by Charles T. Goodsell and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2001 with Architecture categories.


The American statehouse, then, is not just a temple - of the state - but a temple of democracy - of the people."--BOOK JACKET.



Long Wave Rhythms In Economic Development And Political Behavior


Long Wave Rhythms In Economic Development And Political Behavior
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Author : Brian J. L. Berry
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1991

Long Wave Rhythms In Economic Development And Political Behavior written by Brian J. L. Berry and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1991 with Business & Economics categories.


Is economic development a "random walk" or do underlying rhythms and cycles make it possible to anticipate long-term trends? Many social scientists have rejected the notion of long-term periodicity in economic trends. Now, after extensive analysis of economic data, distinguished scholar Brian J. L. Berry has found new evidence for the reliability—and the value—of "long-wave" theory. In Long-Wave Rhythms in Economic Development and Political Bahavior, Berry argues that the synchronization of long waves and growth cycles is "more than a figment of some overactive imagination". Presenting his findings graphically, he argues that there is persuasive evidence of the existence of "deterministic chaos". Applying his analysis of rates of change to the economic phenomena of prices (Kondratiev cycles) and growth (Kuznets cycles), he discovers that pairs of 25-year growth cycles are embedded within 55-year long waves. As a result, Berry concludes, two different kinds of growth cycles— one inflationary and the other deflationary—form a complementary pattern of alternating crises with stagflation and depression. Berry also explores the "shifting sand" of cyclical phenomena in the stock market, voting behavior, the incidence of wars, the rise and fall of great powers, and mass psychologies. While avoiding dogmatic conclusions, he offers a provocative discussion of the long-wave context of social phenomena. As he examines the American economy in long-wave context, Berry optimistically asserts that the "bust" is not inevitable. Technological advances in information transfer enable leaders and organizations to anticipate and alleviate the adverse effects of economic cycles. "Like it or not," he writes, "our lives appear to be embedded in a higher order of complexity: collectively, we are a societal organism that displays self-regulating fluctuations around a path of growth."



Small Cities


Small Cities
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Author : David Bell
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2006-09-27

Small Cities written by David Bell and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2006-09-27 with Architecture categories.


Until now, much research in the field of urban planning and change has focused on the economic, political, social, cultural and spatial transformations of global cities and larger metropolitan areas. In this topical new volume, David Bell and Mark Jayne redress this balance, focusing on urban change within small cities around the world. Drawing together research from a strong international team of contributors, this four part book is the first systematic overview of small cities. A comprehensive and integrated primer with coverage of all key topics, it takes a multi-disciplinary approach to an important contemporary urban phenomenon. The book addresses: political and economic decision making urban economic development and competitive advantage cultural infrastructure and planning in the regeneration of small cities identities, lifestyles and ways in which different groups interact in small cities. Centering on urban change as opposed to pure ethnographic description, the book’s focus on informed empirical research raises many important issues. Its blend of conceptual chapters and theoretically directed case studies provides an excellent resource for a broad spectrum of undergraduate and postgraduate students, as well as providing a rich resource for academics and researchers.