Crises Na Democracia
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Crises Na Democracia
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Author : Leonardo Avritzer
language : pt-BR
Publisher: Arraes Editores
Release Date : 2021-12-15
Crises Na Democracia written by Leonardo Avritzer and has been published by Arraes Editores this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2021-12-15 with Law categories.
Este livro trata das crises contemporâneas da democracia tendo como ponto de partida problemas que assolam democracias em países na América do Sul, na África e no Sul da Europa. Os textos do volume dialogam com as recentes teorias que entendem a crise da democracia como processos de erosão das instituições, de valores democráticos e da confiança, ou de expansão da racionalidade neoliberal que estreita o espaço da política e mina relações igualitárias. Os textos identificam potencialidades e limites das teorias que circulam globalmente, contribuindo para a compreensão dos processos de desdemocratização em curso nos países da terceira onda. Sugerem também temas que requerem atenção: as interações entre crise, neoliberalismo e protestos, impactos da crise política (e da crise sanitária) sobre a participação, o papel das instituições judiciais. Há ainda análises sobre impactos da internet sobre a democracia, reflexões sobre a reconstrução de políticas de bem-estar social e as particularidades de como cidadãos entendem o autoritarismo no Brasil contemporâneo.
Crises Da Democracia
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Author : Adam Przeworski
language : pt-BR
Publisher: Editora Schwarcz - Companhia das Letras
Release Date : 2020-05-26
Crises Da Democracia written by Adam Przeworski and has been published by Editora Schwarcz - Companhia das Letras this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-05-26 with Political Science categories.
As atuais ameaças à democracia não são apenas políticas: estão profundamente enraizadas nas condições econômicas, sociais e culturais de hoje. Maior referência no assunto, Adam Przeworski traça um panorama da situação dos regimes democráticos atuais, revê crises passadas e analisa as perspectivas para o futuro. Autor da definição mais reconhecida e precisa de democracia — um regime em que governantes deixam o poder quando perdem eleições —, Adam Przeworski captou sua essência melhor que ninguém. Autoridade máxima no tema, o professor de política e economia da Universidade de Nova York examina a natureza da crise das democracias contemporâneas para tentar entender a explosão do populismo de perfil autoritário nos últimos tempos. Para Przeworski, "não devemos confiar em análises que pretendem saber e compreender tudo", pois nosso estado atual de conhecimento não permite respostas fáceis. Após estudo cuidadoso e aprofundado do que tem sido escrito a respeito, ele disseca a presente situação política dos regimes democráticos estabelecidos, comparando-a com o contexto de fracassos passados e projetando as perspectivas futuras. Suas conclusões são claras e certeiras, mas estão longe de ser simples ou reconfortantes. Um livro sóbrio, acessível e fundamental, dirigido a todos os interessados no destino da democracia.
Crises Na Democracia
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Author : Leonardo Avritzer
language : pt-BR
Publisher:
Release Date : 2021
Crises Na Democracia written by Leonardo Avritzer and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2021 with Brazil categories.
Crises Of Democracy
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Author : Adam Przeworski
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 2019-09-26
Crises Of Democracy written by Adam Przeworski and has been published by Cambridge University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019-09-26 with Political Science categories.
Examines the economic, social, cultural, as well as purely political threats to democracy in the light of current knowledge.
Rupture
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Author : Manuel Castells
language : en
Publisher: Polity
Release Date : 2018-12-03
Rupture written by Manuel Castells and has been published by Polity this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018-12-03 with Social Science categories.
The majority of citizens in the world today do not trust their political representatives, the mainstream political parties, the established political institutions or their governments. This widespread crisis of legitimacy underlies a series of dramatic changes that have taken place in recent times in the global political landscape, such as the unexpected election of Donald Trump, Brexit, the demise of traditional political parties and the election of a political outsider in France, the transformation of the political system in Spain (including the secessionist movement in Catalonia), the rise of the extreme right in Europe and the nationalist challenges that threaten the European Union. In this short but wide-ranging book Manuel Castells analyses each of these processes and examines some of the potential causes of people’s disaffection towards the institutions of liberal democracy, including the effects of globalization, the impact of media politics and the internet, the increasing corruption of politicians, the insulation of a professional political class from civil society and the critique of the existing order by new social movements. He also examines the impact of global terrorism and war on the xenophobia and racism that are fuelling the surge of extremism among a growing proportion of the population. The fact that many of these trends are present in very different contexts suggests that we are witnessing a deep-seated crisis of the model of democracy that has been the cornerstone of stability and civility in the last half century.
Crises Da Democracia E Esfera P Blica
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Author : Ricardo Fabrino Mendonça
language : pt-BR
Publisher: SciELO - Editora UFMG
Release Date : 2023-01-01
Crises Da Democracia E Esfera P Blica written by Ricardo Fabrino Mendonça and has been published by SciELO - Editora UFMG this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2023-01-01 with Political Science categories.
Em tempos de crise da democracia, o conceito de esfera pública mostra-se novamente útil para gerar compreensão sobre os desafios que se apresentam. Seja pela fragmentação saturada dos fluxos discursivos em plataformas digitais, pela explosão de fenômenos vinculados à desinformação, pela centralidade adquirida por entidades não humanas na estruturação da opinião pública hodierna, ou pelas lutas sociais e a tematização de problemas públicos como têm se organizado, eis que a noção é retomada, 60 anos após a publicação de Mudança Estrutural da Esfera Pública, para dizer das possibilidades de sobrevivência da democracia. Este livro reúne um conjunto de capítulos que se propõem a mobilizar o conceito de esfera pública e de lentes deliberacionistas, para ler não apenas o quadro mais amplo de erosão democrática, mas também as reconfigurações de práticas comunicacionais e de embates públicos que marcam o contemporâneo.
Crisis Austerity And Transformation
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Author : Isabel David
language : en
Publisher: Lexington Books
Release Date : 2018-01-22
Crisis Austerity And Transformation written by Isabel David and has been published by Lexington Books this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018-01-22 with Political Science categories.
Discussions of the recent austerity measures in Southern Europe as a response to the sovereign debt crisis have been usually framed in terms of their economic impact. However, the general impoverishment of these countries has induced other massive social and political changes, a fact which is ignored in the literature. This volume seeks to fill this gap and break ground by analyzing these trends in the Portuguese context. Portugal has been portrayed as the Troika’s good pupil by obediently adopting all prescribed austerity measures. In the process, the nation’s fragile social fabric has been destroyed. Massive emigration, particularly by young people, massive increases in poverty and a foundering economy have triggered a collective framing of the crisis and austerity as unjust and punitive of a collectivity that, at the beginning, naively believed in the neoliberal narrative of the benign effects of the cuts. This reframing unleashed an unprecedented wave of social and political mobilization in an otherwise traditionally apathetic society. This resistance needs to be addressed as a direct effect of austerity policies and properly analyzed for what it really represents: a process of repoliticization and re-democratization sweeping Europe. These mobilizations include direct democracy experiments, the growing influence of social movements (the massive March 2011 demonstrations were a direct inspiration for the creation of the Indignado movement in Spain, attesting the contagion effect), solidarity economy and the major political change in the country’s 42 years of democratic rule: an alliance of the left parties, unthinkable before the crisis, and which is reframing relations with the European Union. This volume offers a first approach to the massive political, social and cultural transformations taking place in the country that make Portugal, in certain aspects, a lab for innovative practices (e.g. participatory budgets and the alliance of the left parties) that may be used elsewhere as alternatives to current understandings of economic and political orthodoxy
Democracy Crises And Changes Across The Globe
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Author : Helder Ferreira do Vale
language : en
Publisher: BoD – Books on Demand
Release Date : 2024-04-10
Democracy Crises And Changes Across The Globe written by Helder Ferreira do Vale and has been published by BoD – Books on Demand this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2024-04-10 with Political Science categories.
Since the Great Recession in 2008, the world has been going through a crisis of democracy that is changing the way we think about politics and society. Nowadays, it is ever more apparent that democracies have limitations and are susceptible to decline. This decline occurred with the expansion of powers of prime ministers and presidents, the increasing hostility against political opponents, the rise of ultra-right parties, and the growing political polarization. This book offers a fresh analysis of countries that have witnessed democratic decline such as Brazil, Mexico, Nigeria, Poland, and Spain. It also looks at examples of democratic innovations such as the use of digital politics (in Brazil and Hungary), the establishment of "democratic schools" (in Israel), the implementation of parenting norms (in Norway), and the response to domestic violence (in Germany and Iran). In addition, the book helps us learn more about how religion, the party system, and the growth of renewable resources affect democratic politics.
Middle Class Identities And Social Crisis
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Author : Alejandro Grimson
language : en
Publisher: Taylor & Francis
Release Date : 2022-12-16
Middle Class Identities And Social Crisis written by Alejandro Grimson and has been published by Taylor & Francis this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2022-12-16 with Social Science categories.
This book explores the dynamics of the "middle-class global rebellion" born of the frustration at declining living standards. Addressing narratives constructed by different social and political agents and groups, it examines contexts of social crisis in Latin America, Europe, Africa, Asia, and Oceania, understanding the middle classes as a set of complex and conflicting political relationships. With attention to the manner in which people create "situated habits", consolidating new expectations and desires through a concrete biography, it analyzes continuities and changes in classed self-perceptions based on performative use. With new perspectives, including historical and intersectional approaches, Middle Class Identities and Social Crisis transcends disciplinary boundaries to explore the hybridity of research methods and techniques and challenge established analytical frameworks. It will therefore appeal to scholars across the social sciences with interests in class and questions of class identity.
Democracy And Public Management Reform
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Author : Luiz Carlos Bresser-Pereira
language : en
Publisher: OUP Oxford
Release Date : 2004-10-07
Democracy And Public Management Reform written by Luiz Carlos Bresser-Pereira and has been published by OUP Oxford this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2004-10-07 with Political Science categories.
Building the Republican State is an insightful analysis of the new state and the new public management that is emerging in the twenty-first century. It presents the historical stages that led to the modern state, identifies a crisis of the nation-state and its origins in a fiscal crisis and in globalization, and situates public management in the last phase - the social-liberal and republican state. To understand such stages the author develops the theory of republican rights, as a fourth type of citizenship right, after the civil, the political, and the social rights. The book contains an original model of reform, in which the roles of the state, the forms of ownership, the types of public administration, and the organizational-institutions indicated in each situation are put together. Additionally, the book discusses the political theories behind the reform, and its political implications. Throughout the book, the author underlines the complementary roles of markets and the state, and the importance of building state capacity to assure administrative efficiency, always having in count the 'democratic constraint', i.e., the prevalence of the political over the economic realm. This is essential reading both for those studying political theory and government reform, as well as for anyone interested in state politics and globalization.