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Crusader Syria In The Thirteenth Century


Crusader Syria In The Thirteenth Century
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Crusader Syria In The Thirteenth Century


Crusader Syria In The Thirteenth Century
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Author : Janet Shirley
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2016-12-05

Crusader Syria In The Thirteenth Century written by Janet Shirley and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016-12-05 with History categories.


The Old French ’Rothelin’ Continuation of William of Tyre’s Historia provides one of the best contemporary narratives of the history of the crusades and of the Latin Kingdom of Jerusalem in the mid-thirteenth century. Covering the period 1229-61, it has vivid accounts of the disastrous expeditions led by Count Theobald of Champagne (1239-40) and King Louis IX of France (1248-54) as well as of other events in the East. But the text contains far more than this, with a detailed description of Jerusalem itself, songs of protest written by crusaders, and a variety of marvels and adventures, including stories of Alexander the Great, and the poisonous snakes encountered by the Roman army under Cato. This text is here translated into English for the first time, together with a narrative for the same years taken from another Old French Continuation of William of Tyre’s work, part of L’Estoire de Eracles. Both accounts are translated from the Receuil des historiens des croisades: Historiens occidentaux vol. 2 (Paris, 1859). An introduction and full notes make these thirteenth-century events and ideas accessible to students of medieval history and to anyone interested in the lives and patterns of thought of people of that time.



Settlement And Crusade In The Thirteenth Century


Settlement And Crusade In The Thirteenth Century
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Author : Gil Fishhof
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2021-07-18

Settlement And Crusade In The Thirteenth Century written by Gil Fishhof and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2021-07-18 with History categories.


Settlement and Crusade in the Thirteenth Century sheds new light on formerly less explored aspects of the crusading movement and the Latin East during the thirteenth century. In commemoration of the 800th anniversary of the construction of 'Atlit Castle, a significant section of this volume is dedicated to the castle, which was one of the most impressive built in the Latin East. Scholarly debate has centred on the reasons behind the construction of the castle, its role in the defence of the Kingdom of Jerusalem during the thirteenth century, and its significance for the Templar order. The studies in this volume shed new light on diverse aspects of the site, including its cemetery and the surveys conducted there. Further chapters examine Cyprus during the thirteenth century, which under the Lusignan dynasty was an important centre of Latin settlement in the East, and a major trade centre. These chapters present new contributions regarding the complex visual culture which developed on the island, the relation between different social groups, and settlement patterns. Adopting a multidisciplinary approach, this book will be of interest to scholars and students of the medieval period, as well as those interested in the Crusades, archaeology, material culture, and art history.



Medieval Rural Settlements In The Syrian Coastal Region 12th And 13th Centuries


Medieval Rural Settlements In The Syrian Coastal Region 12th And 13th Centuries
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Author : Balázs Major
language : en
Publisher: Archaeopress Publishing Ltd
Release Date : 2016-03-31

Medieval Rural Settlements In The Syrian Coastal Region 12th And 13th Centuries written by Balázs Major and has been published by Archaeopress Publishing Ltd this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016-03-31 with Social Science categories.


This book is the result of more than a dozen years of research in the field of the hitherto unstudied medieval settlement pattern of the Syrian coastal region in the 12th and 13th centuries.



The Ayyubid Era Art And Architecture In Medieval Syria


The Ayyubid Era Art And Architecture In Medieval Syria
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Author : Abd al-Razzaq Moaz, , , , , , , ,
language : en
Publisher: Museum With No Frontiers, MWNF (Museum Ohne Grenzen)
Release Date : 2015

The Ayyubid Era Art And Architecture In Medieval Syria written by Abd al-Razzaq Moaz, , , , , , , , and has been published by Museum With No Frontiers, MWNF (Museum Ohne Grenzen) this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2015 with Art categories.


This new MWNF Travel Book was conceived not long before the war started. All texts refer to the pre-war situation and are our expression of hope that Syria, a land that witnessed the evolution of civilisation since the beginnings of human history, may soon become a place of peace and the driving force behind a new and peaceful beginning for the entire region. Bilad al-Sham testifies to a thorough and strategic programme of urban reconstruction and reunification during the 12th and 13th centuries. Amidst a period of fragmentation, visionary leadership came with the Atabeg Nur al-Din Zangi. He revived Syria’s cities as safe havens to restore order. His most agile Kurdish general, Salah al-Din (Saladin), assumed power after he died and unified Egypt and Sham into one force capable of re-conquering Jerusalem from the Crusaders. The Ayyubid Empire flourished and continued the policy of patronage. Though short-lived, this era held long-lasting resonance for the region. Its recognisable architectural aesthetic – austere, yet robust and perfected ‒ survived until modern times. The Ayyubid Era: Art and Architecture in Medieval Syria describes eight thematic Itineraries including, among others, the cities of Damascus, Bosra, Homs, Hama, Aleppo and Raqqa.



The Communal Movement In Syria In The Thirteenth Century


The Communal Movement In Syria In The Thirteenth Century
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Author : John L. La Monte
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1929

The Communal Movement In Syria In The Thirteenth Century written by John L. La Monte and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1929 with Jerusalem categories.




The Crusaders In The East A Brief History Of The Wars Of Islam With The Latins In Syria During The Twelth And Thirteenth Centuries By W B Stevenson


The Crusaders In The East A Brief History Of The Wars Of Islam With The Latins In Syria During The Twelth And Thirteenth Centuries By W B Stevenson
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Author : William Barron Stevenson
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1907

The Crusaders In The East A Brief History Of The Wars Of Islam With The Latins In Syria During The Twelth And Thirteenth Centuries By W B Stevenson written by William Barron Stevenson and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1907 with categories.




From Saladin To The Mongols


From Saladin To The Mongols
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Author : R. Stephen Humphreys
language : en
Publisher: SUNY Press
Release Date : 1977-01-01

From Saladin To The Mongols written by R. Stephen Humphreys and has been published by SUNY Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1977-01-01 with History categories.


Upon the death of Saladin in 1193, his vast empire, stretching from the Yemen to the upper reaches of the Tigris, fell into the hands of his Ayyubid kinsmen. These latter parceled his domains into a number of autonomous principalities, though some common identity was maintained by linking these petty states into a loose confederation, in which each local prince owed allegiance to the senior member of the Ayyubid house. Such an arrangement was, of course, highly unstable, and at first glance Ayyubid history appears to be no more than a succession of unedifying squabbles among countless rival princelings, until at last the family's hegemony was extinguished by two events: 1) a coup d'état staged by the palace guard in Egypt in 1250, and 2) the Mongol occupation of Syria, brief but destructive, in 1260. But appearances to the contrary, the obscure quarrels of Saladin's heirs embodied a political revolution of highest importance in Syro-Egyptian history. The seven decades of Ayyubid rule mark the slow and sometimes violent emergence of a new administrative relationship between Egypt and Syria, one in which Syria was subjected to close centralized control from Cairo for the unprecedented period of 250 years. These years saw also the gradual decay of a form of government--the family confederation--which had been the most characteristic political structure of Western Iran and the Fertile Crescent for three centuries, and its replacement by a unitary autocracy. Finally, it was under the Ayyubids that the army ceased to be an arm of the state and became, in effect, the state itself. When these internal developments are seen in the broader context of world history as it affected Syria during the first half of the thirteenth century--Italian commercial expansion, the Crusades of Frederick II and St. Louis, the Mongol expansion--then the great intrinsic interest of Ayyubid history becomes apparent. Professor Humphreys has developed these themes through close examination of the political fortunes of the Ayyubid princes of Damascus. For Damascus, though seldom the capital of the Ayyubid confederation, was, nevertheless, its hinge. The struggle for regional autonomy vs. centralization, for Syrian independence vs. Egyptian domination, was fought out at Damascus, and the city was compelled to stand no less than eleven sieges during the sixty-seven years of Ayyubid rule. Almost every political process of real significance either originated with the rulers of Damascus or was closely reflected in their policy and behavior. The book is cast in the form of a narrative, describing a structure of politics which was in no way fixed and static, but dynamic and constantly evolving. Indeed, the book does not so much concern the doings of a group of rather obscure princes as it does the values and attitudes which underlay and shaped their behavior. The point of the narrative is precisely to show what these values were, how they were expressed in real life, and how they changed into quite new values in the course of time.



Letters From The East


Letters From The East
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Author : Malcolm Barber
language : en
Publisher: Ashgate Publishing, Ltd.
Release Date : 2010

Letters From The East written by Malcolm Barber and has been published by Ashgate Publishing, Ltd. this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2010 with History categories.


This volume presents translations of a selection of the letters sent by crusaders and pilgrims from Asia Minor, Syria and Palestine. There are accounts of all the great events from the triumph of the capture of Jerusalem in 1099 to the disasters of Hattin in 1187 and the loss of Acre in 1291. They convey the immediacy of circumstances which were frequently dramatic and often life-threatening, and show us the feelings of those who lived in and visited the crusader states. Some of the letters translated here are famous, others hardly known, but all offer unique insight into the minds of those who took part in the crusading movement.



The Communal Movement In Syria In The Thirteenth Century


The Communal Movement In Syria In The Thirteenth Century
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Author : John Life La Monte
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1929

The Communal Movement In Syria In The Thirteenth Century written by John Life La Monte and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1929 with categories.




Crusaders And Revolutionaries Of The Thirteenth Century


Crusaders And Revolutionaries Of The Thirteenth Century
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Author : Darren Baker
language : en
Publisher: Pen and Sword Military
Release Date : 2020-12-28

Crusaders And Revolutionaries Of The Thirteenth Century written by Darren Baker and has been published by Pen and Sword Military this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-12-28 with Biography & Autobiography categories.


This family biography charts the rise and fall of the medieval dynasty credited with establishing England’s parliamentary system. Originally from France, the de Montfort family grew to prominence during the 13th century as heroes of the Crusades. Winning lordships around the Mediterranean, they married into the English aristocracy and ascended to an Earlship. Historian Darren Baker explores the family history, dispelling misconceptions and shedding light on its most significant members. Simon de Montfort, a renowned commander of the Albigensian Crusade against the Cathars in France, ascended to the peerage as the 5th Earl of Leicester. But it is his son and namesake who is perhaps the best known. Simon de Montfort, 6th Earl of Leicester, led the Second Baron’s War against King Henry III and established the first parliamentary state in Europe. After Simon’s death at Evesham in 1265, the family falls into decline. Their fate is sealed when their role in a vengeful political murder scandalizes Europe. The lineage ends when Eleanor de Montfort, the last Princess of Wales, dies in childbirth and her daughter is raised as a nun.