Cyber Physical Systems In The Construction Sector
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Cyber Physical Systems In The Construction Sector
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Author : Wesam Salah Alaloul
language : en
Publisher: CRC Press
Release Date : 2022-07-07
Cyber Physical Systems In The Construction Sector written by Wesam Salah Alaloul and has been published by CRC Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2022-07-07 with Business & Economics categories.
Cyber-Physical Systems (CPSs) are mechanisms for monitoring and controlling processes using computer-based algorithms. In the construction industry, CPSs help to increase the viability of construction projects by reducing costs, time and management effort. This book aims to develop the fundamental concepts of construction project management associated with the CPSs and their applications within the modern construction industry in alignment with the scope of the Fourth Industrial Revolution (IR4.0). The book has been structured in a systematic way for easy understanding by construction industry researchers and academic faculty. The first part of the book helps readers to develop a basic understanding of the fundamental concepts of construction project management and CPSs. Followed by the second part about the CPSs implementation framework and understanding the operational concepts associated with the notion of IoT and Digital Twins within the construction industry. The third part of the book describes modelling/simulation techniques to develop the customised CPSs for construction project management. The concluding part provides an in-depth review of applications of CPSs, associated threats and security.
Cyber Physical Systems In The Built Environment
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Author : Chimay J. Anumba
language : en
Publisher: Springer Nature
Release Date : 2020-05-27
Cyber Physical Systems In The Built Environment written by Chimay J. Anumba and has been published by Springer Nature this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-05-27 with Technology & Engineering categories.
This book introduces researchers and practitioners to Cyber-Physical Systems (CPS) and its applications in the built environment. It begins with a fundamental introduction to CPS technology and associated concepts.It then presents numerous examples of applications from managing construction projects to smart transportation systems and smart cities. It concludes with a discussion of future directions for CPS deployment in the construction, operation and maintenance of constructed facilities. Featuring internationally recognized experts as contributors, Cyber-Physical Systems in the Built Environment, is an ideal resource for engineers, construction managers, architects, facilities managers, and planners working on a range of building and civil infrastructure projects.
A Cyber Physical Systems Cps Approach To Temporary Structures Monitoring
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Author : Xiao Yuan
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2016
A Cyber Physical Systems Cps Approach To Temporary Structures Monitoring written by Xiao Yuan and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016 with categories.
The construction industry has had a high record of structural failures and safety problems for decades. Some of these problems, such as occupational injuries, quality of structure, and speed of construction project are affected by temporary structures (i.e. scaffolding, temporary support system, and formwork system). In many cases, these temporary structures are regarded as static structures without appropriate monitoring of temporal changes in their stability. To be specific, it is estimated that three quarters of the construction workers in the United States work on or near temporary structures. The improper management of temporary structures results in 100 deaths, 4500 injuries, and costs $90 million every year. While significant deployments are being made in the structural health monitoring of constructed facilities, such as bridges, dams and other civil infrastructure, inadequate attention has been paid to temporary structures. Developments in information and communications technologies, notably the advent of Cyber-Physical Systems (CPS), are changing the way in which structures are monitored. With the bidirectional coordination possible between physical artefacts and their virtual representations, CPS offers an approach that can facilitate the monitoring and active control of temporary structures in such a way as to prevent structural failures and safety hazards on the job site. This research focused on the development and validation of a Cyber-Physical Systems approach to safety monitoring of the temporary structures widely used on the construction job site. The objectives of the research include investigating CPS implementation in construction industry, assessing CPS applicability to temporary structures, reviewing safety regulations of temporary structures, developing a CPS-based prototype system for temporary structures monitoring, and evaluating the performance of the prototype CPS system.In order to conduct the research, several research methods were utilized, including literature reviews, rapid prototyping, laboratory experiments, and an evaluation workshop. In particular, research problems were clarified through literature review. In reviewing the key features of CPS, enabling technologies and current applications in various industries were summarized to identify the opportunities for CPS use in tackling important problems in the construction industry. To establish the applicability of CPS in temporary structures, the safety issues of temporary structures were investigated to identify the failure patterns of some commonly used temporary structures. The potential benefits and barriers of CPS application to temporary structures were also explored. Based on the CPS applicability analysis, a CPS prototype system for temporary structures monitoring was designed and developed by linking the virtual model (based on the Navisworks Management platform) and the physical structures. This prototype system was tested through laboratory experiments under 5 failure scenarios and evaluated for performance by industry experts.The evaluation of the developed CPS prototype system involved key industry experts and confirmed that CPS offers an effective approach to advanced monitoring of temporary structures; the developed CPS prototype system works effectively in the monitoring of temporary structures; and there are a number of benefits and barriers associated with CPS application to temporary structures. In addition to the safety monitoring of scaffolding systems, which was demonstrated as an example of temporary structures, various potential application areas have been identified for CPS application to temporary structures monitoring. While the proposed TSM method has provided an example of how to closely integrate the virtual model and the physical components of temporary structures for structural monitoring, more applications and extensible benefits can be realized based on it. In general, this research explored and validated CPS application for the monitoring of temporary structures. It identified CPS benefits and applicability to the area of temporary structures monitoring, developed a CPS prototype for the monitoring of temporary structures, conducted experimental tests to check and refine the prototype system, and conducted workshop evaluation of the prototype system for performance analysis. By taking advantage of CPS, this research provides a new approach to assisting safety superintendents in the monitoring of temporary structures through bi-directional communication between physical structures and their virtual models. This research has contributed to a deeper understanding of the potential of Cyber-Physical Systems (CPS) to address critical problems in the construction industry, using temporary structures monitoring as an effective example application.
A Roadmap For The Uptake Of Cyber Physical Systems For Facilities Management
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Author : Matthew Ikuabe
language : en
Publisher: Taylor & Francis
Release Date : 2023-06-22
A Roadmap For The Uptake Of Cyber Physical Systems For Facilities Management written by Matthew Ikuabe and has been published by Taylor & Francis this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2023-06-22 with Business & Economics categories.
This is the first book to conceptualise and develop a roadmap for the adoption of cyber-physical systems (CPS) for facilities management (FM) in developing countries. It is argued that effective use of CPS can help to significantly improve issues such as extended processing time, poor data acquisition, ineffective coverage of facility maintenance history, and poor-quality control within the facilities management sector. Through a theoretical review of relevant technology adoption models and frameworks, A Roadmap for the Uptake of Cyber-Physical Systems for Facilities Management provides a clear insight into the required parameters for integrating CPS into facilities management. The book will be beneficial to relevant stakeholders who face the responsibility of facilities and construction management as it contributes to the growing demand for the adoption of digital technologies in the delivery and management of built infrastructure. Furthermore, it serves as a solid theoretical base for researchers and academics in the quest to expand the existing borderline on construction digitalisation, especially in the post-occupancy stage.
Cyber Physical Systems And Industry 4 0
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Author : Dinesh Goyal
language : en
Publisher: CRC Press
Release Date : 2022-02-17
Cyber Physical Systems And Industry 4 0 written by Dinesh Goyal and has been published by CRC Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2022-02-17 with Science categories.
This new work explores the growth of information and communication technologies with an emphasis on cyber-physical systems and security management of these systems. This volume discusses and analyzes the various effective practical applications of CPS, which involves the integration of the physical process with embedded computation and network monitoring along with feedback loops from physical systems. The authors identify the best set of applications and discuss the drawbacks of existing systems. The book provides a broad outlook on the applications of cyber-physical systems along with case studies and examples in healthcare, automotive electronics, industrial automation, environment monitoring, agriculture, and applications in civil and mechanical sectors. Topics include using an energy management system in smart grids, implementing an intelligent traffic management system, warehouse tracking and monitoring, medical cyber-physical systems security, remote healthcare monitoring, and more.
Construction 4 0
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Author : Anil Sawhney
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2020-02-06
Construction 4 0 written by Anil Sawhney and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-02-06 with Architecture categories.
Modelled on the concept of Industry 4.0, the idea of Construction 4.0 is based on a confluence of trends and technologies that promise to reshape the way built environment assets are designed, constructed, and operated. With the pervasive use of Building Information Modelling (BIM), lean principles, digital technologies, and offsite construction, the industry is at the cusp of this transformation. The critical challenge is the fragmented state of teaching, research, and professional practice in the built environment sector. This handbook aims to overcome this fragmentation by describing Construction 4.0 in the context of its current state, emerging trends and technologies, and the people and process issues that surround the coming transformation. Construction 4.0 is a framework that is a confluence and convergence of the following broad themes discussed in this book: Industrial production (prefabrication, 3D printing and assembly, offsite manufacture) Cyber-physical systems (actuators, sensors, IoT, robots, cobots, drones) Digital and computing technologies (BIM, video and laser scanning, AI and cloud computing, big data and data analytics, reality capture, Blockchain, simulation, augmented reality, data standards and interoperability, and vertical and horizontal integration) The aim of this handbook is to describe the Construction 4.0 framework and consequently highlight the resultant processes and practices that allow us to plan, design, deliver, and operate built environment assets more effectively and efficiently by focusing on the physical-to-digital transformation and then digital-to-physical transformation. This book is essential reading for all built environment and AEC stakeholders who need to get to grips with the technological transformations currently shaping their industry, research, and teaching.
Handbook Of Construction Safety Health And Well Being In The Industry 4 0 Era
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Author : Patrick Manu
language : en
Publisher: Taylor & Francis
Release Date : 2023-05-12
Handbook Of Construction Safety Health And Well Being In The Industry 4 0 Era written by Patrick Manu and has been published by Taylor & Francis this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2023-05-12 with Health & Fitness categories.
This Handbook seeks to examine and advance current understanding of the confluence of construction health, safety and well-being and the broad range of Industry 4.0 technologies in use in the architecture, engineering and construction (AEC) industry. Globally, the construction sector accounts for more than 100,000 occupational fatalities annually. In many countries, reports of work-related accidents, injuries and illnesses are commonplace, and there is an urgent need to improve the occupational safety and health (OSH) outlook of the construction sector. The fourth industrial revolution presents opportunities to leverage modern technologies (e.g., big data, artificial intelligence, automation, sensors, AR, VR and robotics) to improve the poor OSH performance of the construction industry. However, embracing such technologies could also induce unintended adverse consequences for the safety, health and well-being of construction workers. Therefore, the realisation of the opportunities as well as the mitigation of potentially adverse consequences requires research-informed holistic insights around the union of Industry 4.0 and construction occupational safety and health management. This cutting-edge volume addresses a significant gap in literature by bringing together experienced academics and researchers to highlight the drivers, opportunities and drawbacks of the merging of Industry 4.0 with construction health, safety and well-being. After a detailed introductory section which highlights key issues and challenges, section one covers the application of a broad range of digital technologies; then section two discusses the application of industrial production and cyber physical systems in the context of construction safety and health management. Readers from a broad range of AEC backgrounds as well as safety professionals and technologists will come to understand how the technologies are applied and the resulting OSH benefits as well as potential drawbacks.
Cyber Physical Systems
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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2020
Cyber Physical Systems written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020 with Cooperating objects (Computer systems) categories.
This book presents new findings in industrial cyber-physical system design and control for various domains, as well as their social and economic impacts on society. Industry 4.0 requires new approaches in the context of secure connections, control, and maintenance of cyber-physical systems as well as enhancing their interaction with humans. The book focuses on open issues of cyber-physical system control and its usage, discussing implemented breakthrough systems, models, programs, and methods that could be used in industrial processes for the control, condition assessment, diagnostics, prognostication, and proactive maintenance of cyber-physical systems. Further, it addresses the topic of ensuring the cybersecurity of industrial cyber-physical systems and proposes new, reliable solutions. The authors also examine the impact of university courses on the performance of industrial complexes, and the organization of education for the development of cyber-physical systems. The book is intended for practitioners, enterprise representatives, scientists, students, and Ph. D. and masters students conducting research in the area of cyber-physical system development and implementation in various domains.
The Construction Industry In The Fourth Industrial Revolution
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Author : Clinton Aigbavboa
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2019-08-09
The Construction Industry In The Fourth Industrial Revolution written by Clinton Aigbavboa and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019-08-09 with Technology & Engineering categories.
This book gathers papers from the 11th Construction Industry Development Board (cidb) Postgraduate Research Conference, held on 28–30 July 2019 in Johannesburg, South Africa. The conference provided an essential forum for reviewing and generating knowledge on Construction 4.0 and, consequently, highlighted processes and practices that allow us to deliver and operate built environment assets more effectively and efficiently by focusing on physical-to-digital and digital-to-physical transformation. The event addressed three broad themes: Industrial production (prefabrication, 3-D printing and assembly, offsite and advanced manufacturing); Cyber-physical systems (actuators, sensors, IoT, robots and cobots for repetitive and dangerous tasks, and drones for mapping, progress monitoring, safety and quality inspections, lifting, moving and positioning); and Technologies (digital ecosystems, digital platforms, BIM, video and laser scanning, AI and cloud computing, big data and data analytics, reality capture, blockchain, simulation, virtual and augmented reality, data standards and interoperability, and vertical and horizontal integration). Given its scope, the book will be of interest to all construction industry and architectural professionals who want to learn about cutting-edge technologies applied to construction
Cyber Physical Systems
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Author : Houbing Herbert Song
language : en
Publisher: Morgan Kaufmann
Release Date : 2016-08-27
Cyber Physical Systems written by Houbing Herbert Song and has been published by Morgan Kaufmann this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016-08-27 with Computers categories.
Cyber-Physical Systems: Foundations, Principles and Applications explores the core system science perspective needed to design and build complex cyber-physical systems. Using Systems Science’s underlying theories, such as probability theory, decision theory, game theory, organizational sociology, behavioral economics, and cognitive psychology, the book addresses foundational issues central across CPS applications, including System Design -- How to design CPS to be safe, secure, and resilient in rapidly evolving environments, System Verification -- How to develop effective metrics and methods to verify and certify large and complex CPS, Real-time Control and Adaptation -- How to achieve real-time dynamic control and behavior adaptation in a diverse environments, such as clouds and in network-challenged spaces, Manufacturing -- How to harness communication, computation, and control for developing new products, reducing product concepts to realizable designs, and producing integrated software-hardware systems at a pace far exceeding today's timeline. The book is part of the Intelligent Data-Centric Systems: Sensor-Collected Intelligence series edited by Fatos Xhafa, Technical University of Catalonia. Indexing: The books of this series are submitted to EI-Compendex and SCOPUS Includes in-depth coverage of the latest models and theories that unify perspectives, expressing the interacting dynamics of the computational and physical components of a system in a dynamic environment Focuses on new design, analysis, and verification tools that embody the scientific principles of CPS and incorporate measurement, dynamics, and control Covers applications in numerous sectors, including agriculture, energy, transportation, building design and automation, healthcare, and manufacturing