D Raison Esclavage Et Droit
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D Raison Esclavage Et Droit
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Author : Isabel de Castro Henriques
language : fr
Publisher: Unesco
Release Date : 2002
D Raison Esclavage Et Droit written by Isabel de Castro Henriques and has been published by Unesco this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2002 with Slave trade categories.
Les textes présentés montrent que les cautions idéologiques et les accompagnements juridiques de déshumanisation n'ont connu ni interruption ni trêve. Ils confirment la prégnance de l'idéologie de justification de la traite négrière, la solidité du soubassement intellectuel du mépris culturel de l'Afrique ainsi que de la femme et de l'homme noirs.
Droit Naturel Droit De L Homme Et Esclavage Dans Le Contexte Socio Historique Senegambien Du 17e Siecle A L Independance
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Author : MAMADOU.. BADJI
language : fr
Publisher:
Release Date : 1998
Droit Naturel Droit De L Homme Et Esclavage Dans Le Contexte Socio Historique Senegambien Du 17e Siecle A L Independance written by MAMADOU.. BADJI and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1998 with categories.
L'ESCLAVAGE EXISTE DE MANIERE STRUCTURELLE DANS LES SOCIETES SENEGAMBIENNES PRECOLONIALES. A LA CAPTIVITE DE CASE EXPRIMANT UNE CERTAINE INTEGRATION DES CAPTIFS DANS UNE SOCIETE COMMUNAUTARISTE, S'AJOUTE UNE CAPTIVITE DE TRAITE, A RAISON D'UNE PRECARITE DANS LES CONDITIONS D'EXISTENCE DE CES SOCIETES ; PRECARITE ACCENTUEE PAR LES DEMANDES EXTERIEURES TRANSSAHARIENNES ET ATLANTIQUES. LES PREMIERS CHANGEMENTS DANS CET ESCLAVAGE STRUCTUREL DES SOCIETES SENEGAMBIENNES INTERVIENNENT AU LOIN EN EUROPE : PREMICES DE LA REVOLUTION INDUSTRIELLE, DEVELOPPEMENT DES IDEES METTANT AU PREMIER PLAN LA LIBERTE ET LA SURETE DES INDIVIDUS AU COURS DU 18E SIECLE. LES PUISSANCES EUROPEENNES -ET NOTAMMENT LA FRANCE PRESENTE DE FACON PERMANENTE SUR LES COTES SENEGAMBIENES DEPUIS LE 17E SIECLE- ONT EXPRIME CE CHANGEMENT A LA FIN DU 18E SIECLE ET AU DEBUT DU 19E SIECLE PARLA RENONCIATION AU TRAFIC DES CAPTIFS ET LE DEVELOPPEMENT D'UN CORPUS JURIS ADAPTE AU CONTEXTE SENEGAMBIEN, FONDE TOUT A LA FOIS SUR LA PERSISTANCE DE L'ORDRE SOCIO-ECONOMIQUE ANCIEN ET UNE APPLICATION NUANCEE DU DROIT FRANCAIS, BRIDE PAR L'"ORDRE PUBLIC COLONIAL". LES IDEES VULGARISEES PAR LE COLONISATEUR POUR LA PROHIBITION DE L'ESCLAVAGE VONT INFLUENCER L'ORGANISATION JURIDIQUE IN SITU. L'ESCLAVAGE EST ABOLI EN 1848. MAIS L'ABOLITION DE L'ESCLAVAGE EN 1848 EST DE FACTO REPORTEE EN SENEGANBIE, POUR DEUX RAISONS : UNE RAISON DE PRUDENCE D'ABORD FONDEE NON SEULEMENT SUR LES OBJECTIFS COLONIAUX MAIS EGALEMENT SUR LA PERTINENCE DE L'ORGANISATION SOCIALE INDIGENE, TOUS DEUX EN CONTRADICTION UNIVOQUE AVEC L'APPLICATION DE LA NOUVELLE LEGISLATION FRANCAISE, UNE RAISON D'OPPORTUNITE ENSUITE : LA STRATEGIE ADMINISTRATIVE DU POUVOIR COLONIAL S'ACCOMMODERA REMARQUABLEMENT AVEC LES REALITES LOCALES. SEULE L'INDEPENDANCE PERMETTRA LE RETOUR A LA LEGALITE OBJECTIVE, LA RESTAURATION DE L'ETAT DE DROIT.
Esclavage Et Droit
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Author : Collectif
language : fr
Publisher: Artois Presses Université
Release Date : 2021-09-22
Esclavage Et Droit written by Collectif and has been published by Artois Presses Université this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2021-09-22 with Law categories.
Dans la pensée contemporaine, l’esclavage est considéré comme un crime contre l’humanité, parce qu’il nie des droits universellement reconnus (la liberté, l’égalité), en faisant de l’être humain une propriété, un objet. Pourtant, l’affirmation de l’homme en tant qu’être juridique porteur de droits subjectifs est historiquement et culturellement marquée. Il a pu exister, même en droit français, un droit objectif de l’esclavage. Cette réalité conduit à s’interroger sur la logique de légitimation de l’esclavage, et à l’inverse sur l’émergence d’une définition juridique de l’homme comme sujet de droit. Le centre « Éthique et procédures » et la faculté de droit Alexis de Tocqueville (Université d’Artois), à l’initiative de Manuel Carius et de Tanguy Le Marc’hadour, ont invité juristes de droit public ou de droit privé et historiens du droit à réfléchir sur les rapports du droit et de l’esclavage. Leurs contributions, limitées à l’espace juridique français, mais étudiant des époques et des lieux variés, analysent le code noir et ses évolutions, ou le droit international contemporain, en passant par le droit du protectorat marocain ou le statut de l’indigène en Algérie. Le droit de l’esclavage ayant longtemps cohabité avec son interdiction, on constate un relativisme juridique qui lui donne des contours imprécis, sur deux points : il fait de l’esclave un être juridique hybride, à la fois chose et homme, dont le statut varie avec le temps, et il désigne aussi « l’autre humanité », susceptible d’être mise en esclavage, et « l’autre lieu », l’ailleurs où existera l’esclavage. Il crée alors une altérité mouvante qui prend des formes différentes selon les époques et les lieux. Les contributeurs du colloque présentent ainsi une réflexion sur un droit pris entre exigence morale et intérêts économiques ou sécuritaires.
The State And The Rule Of Law
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Author : Blandine Kriegel
language : en
Publisher: Princeton University Press
Release Date : 1995-10-16
The State And The Rule Of Law written by Blandine Kriegel and has been published by Princeton University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1995-10-16 with Philosophy categories.
Blandine Kriegel, at one time a collaborator with Michel Foucault, is one of France's foremost political theorists. This translation of her celebrated work L'Etat et les esclaves makes available for English-speaking readers her impassioned defense of the state. Published in France in 1979 and republished in 1989, this work challenged not only the anti-statism of the 1960s but also generations of romanticism in politics that, in Kriegel's view, inadvertently threatened the cause of liberty by refusing to distinguish between the despotic and the lawful state. In a work that addresses the urgent concerns of Europe and the contemporary world as a whole, Kriegel examines the background of modern liberal democracy in the late seventeenth and eighteenth centuries and argues cogently for the future of constitutional social-democracy. She maintains, among other positions, that European liberal democracies would have been impossible without the political basis provided by the lawful state first developed by monarchies. She also shows that early modern centralized states became liberal insofar as they developed a centralized legal system, rather than a centralized administration. In developing these ideas, she presents a picture of the state as a major force for human liberty.
The Black Diaspora Of The Americas
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Author : Christine Chivallon
language : en
Publisher: Ian Randle Publishers
Release Date : 2011
The Black Diaspora Of The Americas written by Christine Chivallon and has been published by Ian Randle Publishers this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2011 with History categories.
The forced migration of Africans to the Americas through the trnasatlantic slave trade created primary centres of settlement in the Caribbean, Brazil and the United States - the cornerstones of the New World and the black Americas. However, unlike Brazil and the US, the Caribbean did not (and still does not) have the uniformity of a national framework. Instead, the region presents differing situations and social experiences born of the varying colonial systems from which they were developed. Using the Caribbean experience as the focus, Christine Chivallon examins the transatlantic slave trade and slavery as founding events in the identification of a black diaspora experience. The exploration is extended to include the United States to exemplify contrasting situations in slavery-based systems and identifies the links between the expressions of culture emanting from the black populations of the New World and the diversity of interpretations of the cultural identities of the black Americas.Divided into three main parts, The Black Diaspora of the Americas firstly examines the foundation of the black experiences of the New World by considering the slave trade. The second part takes a more theoretical examination of 'black diaspora' using Rastafarianism, Garveyism and Pan-Africanism while referencing the work of a range of thinkers including Stuart Hall, Paul Gilroy, Richard Price, douard Glissant, Melville Herskovits and Sidney Mintz. The work is concluded in the third part with the proposition of an a-centred community of persons of African descent - a culture devoid of centrality.The Black Diaspora of the Americas brings together the key arguments about creolisation and the concept of a black diaspora and presents an outstanding contribution to understanding the dynamics of diaspora.
The Oxford Handbook Of The History Of International Law
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Author : Bardo Fassbender
language : en
Publisher: OUP Oxford
Release Date : 2012-11-01
The Oxford Handbook Of The History Of International Law written by Bardo Fassbender and has been published by OUP Oxford this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-11-01 with Law categories.
The Oxford Handbook of the History of International Law provides an authoritative and original overview of the origins, concepts, and core issues of international law. The first comprehensive Handbook on the history of international law, it is a truly unique contribution to the literature of international law and relations. Pursuing both a global and an interdisciplinary approach, the Handbook brings together some sixty eminent scholars of international law, legal history, and global history from all parts of the world. Covering international legal developments from the 15th century until the end of World War II, the Handbook consists of over sixty individual chapters which are arranged in six parts. The book opens with an analysis of the principal actors in the history of international law, namely states, peoples and nations, international organisations and courts, and civil society actors. Part Two is devoted to a number of key themes of the history of international law, such as peace and war, the sovereignty of states, hegemony, religion, and the protection of the individual person. Part Three addresses the history of international law in the different regions of the world (Africa and Arabia, Asia, the Americas and the Caribbean, Europe), as well as 'encounters' between non-European legal cultures (like those of China, Japan, and India) and Europe which had a lasting impact on the body of international law. Part Four examines certain forms of 'interaction or imposition' in international law, such as diplomacy (as an example of interaction) or colonization and domination (as an example of imposition of law). The classical juxtaposition of the civilized and the uncivilized is also critically studied. Part Five is concerned with problems of the method and theory of history writing in international law, for instance the periodisation of international law, or Eurocentrism in the traditional historiography of international law. The Handbook concludes with a Part Six, entitled "People in Portrait", which explores the life and work of twenty prominent scholars and thinkers of international law, ranging from Muhammad al-Shaybani to Sir Hersch Lauterpacht. The Handbook will be an invaluable resource for students and scholars of international law. It provides historians with new perspectives on international law, and increases the historical and cultural awareness of scholars of international law. It is the standard reference work for the global history of international law.
The Book Of Negroes
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Author : Lawrence Hill
language : en
Publisher: Random House
Release Date : 2009-02-01
The Book Of Negroes written by Lawrence Hill and has been published by Random House this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2009-02-01 with Fiction categories.
'A beautiful, compelling artifice, spun from unspeakably savage facts . . . a fiction that faces the terrible truth about slavery' The Times WINNER OF THE COMMONWEALTH PRIZE FOR FICTION Based on a true story, Lawrence Hill's epic novel spans three continents and six decades to bring to life a dark and shameful chapter in our history through the story of one brave and resourceful woman. Abducted from her West African village at the age of eleven and sold as a slave in the American South, Aminata Diallo thinks only of freedom - and of finding her way home again. After escaping the plantation, torn from her husband and child, she passes through Manhattan in the chaos of the Revolutionary War, is shipped to Nova Scotia, and then joins a group of freed slaves on a harrowing return odyssey to Africa. What readers are saying: ***** 'Beautifully written ... an enlightening read' ***** 'Since reading, this has become my favourite book ever' ***** 'A powerful historical account of an incredible woman's journey'
Slave And Citizen
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Author : Frank Tannenbaum
language : en
Publisher: Vintage
Release Date : 2012-08-29
Slave And Citizen written by Frank Tannenbaum and has been published by Vintage this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-08-29 with Social Science categories.
Slave & Citizen deals with one of the most intriguing problems presented by the development of the New World: the contrast between the legal and social positions of the Negro in the United States and in Latin America. It is well-known that in Brazil and in the Caribbean area, Negroes do not suffer legal or even major social disabilities on account of color, and that a long history of acceptance and miscegenation has erased the sharp line between white and colored. Professor Tannenbaum, one of our leading authorities on Latin America, asks why there has been such a sharp distinction between the United States and the other parts of the New World into which Negroes were originally brought as slaves. In the legal structure of the United States, the Negro slave became property. There has been little experience with Negro slaves in England, and the ancient and medieval traditions affecting slavery had died out. As property, the slave was without rights to marriage, to children, to the product of his work, or to freedom. In the Iberian peninsula, on the other hand, Negro slaves were common, and the laws affecting them were well developed. Therefore, in the colonies of Spain and Portugal, while the slave was the lowest person in the social order, he was still a human being, with some rights, and some means by which he might achieve freedom. Only the United States made a radical split with the tradition in which all men, even slaves, had certain inalienable rights.
The Anthropology Of Slavery
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Author : Claude Meillassoux
language : en
Publisher: A&C Black
Release Date : 1991-01-01
The Anthropology Of Slavery written by Claude Meillassoux and has been published by A&C Black this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1991-01-01 with History categories.
This study of the institution and system of slavery was first published in France in 1986. Drawing upon his knowledge of African society, Professor Meillassoux provides an analysis of the reproduction of the social order in societies relying heavily on slavery: within tribes, marauding bands and nations, and between the classes and sexes. He also examines the rivalry between military and aristocratic groupings and the merchant classes who conducted the slave trade.
An Essay On The Slavery And Commerce Of The Human Species Particulary The African
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Author : Thomas Clarkson
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1788
An Essay On The Slavery And Commerce Of The Human Species Particulary The African written by Thomas Clarkson and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1788 with categories.