De Javaan Als Doekoen
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De Javaan Als Mensch En Als Lid Van Het Javaansche Huisgezin
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Author : Leendert Theodorus Mayer
language : nl
Publisher:
Release Date : 1894
De Javaan Als Mensch En Als Lid Van Het Javaansche Huisgezin written by Leendert Theodorus Mayer and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1894 with Ethnology categories.
Genezers Op De Koloniale Markt
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Author : Elisabeth Quirine Hesselink
language : nl
Publisher: Amsterdam University Press
Release Date : 2009
Genezers Op De Koloniale Markt written by Elisabeth Quirine Hesselink and has been published by Amsterdam University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2009 with History categories.
Medische geschiedschrijving over de Nederlandse koloniën is schaars. Genezers op de koloniale markt voorziet in een lacune en werpt een nieuw licht op zowel de Europese als de inheemse gezondheidszorg en haar beoefenaars in de periode 1850-1915. In 1851 richtte de koloniale regering in Batavia twee opleidingen op: een doktersschool voor Javaanse jongens en een vroedvrouwenschool voor Javaanse meisjes. De bedoeling was dat zij de traditionele inheemse geneeskundigen, de doekoens, zouden gaan vervangen. De inheemse bevolking was echter niet bereid gebruik te maken van de diensten van de afgestudeerden. De inheemse dokters bleken toch inzetbaar als vaccinateur en als hulpgeneesheer. De vroedvrouwenschool werd daarentegen in 1875 gesloten. Ondanks allerlei gruwelverhalen over misstanden in het inheemse kraambed werd de school niet heropend. Wel werden er mondjesmaat meisjes aan huis opgeleid door Nederlandse artsen. Toen de koloniale politiek rond 1900 aandacht begon te krijgen voor het welzijn van de inheemse bevolking, ontstond behoefte aan artsen. Meer inheemse jongemannen kregen een betere medische opleiding en gingen als zelfstandige artsen werken. Deze verandering leverde spanningen op: lang niet iedereen accepteerde inheemse artsen als collega's van een Nederlandse arts.
Magic S Translations
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Author : Margaret J. Wiener
language : en
Publisher: Duke University Press
Release Date : 2025-04-04
Magic S Translations written by Margaret J. Wiener and has been published by Duke University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2025-04-04 with Social Science categories.
“Do you believe in magic?” This familiar question suggests magic is easily recognized but unreal. In Magic’s Translations, Margaret J. Wiener argues that such views are shaped by historical power struggles, especially in Europe’s relations with the wider world. Focusing on nineteenth- and twentieth-century Dutch interactions with Indonesians, Wiener reveals how colonial agents framed unfamiliar practices, practitioners, and objects as “magic,” rendering distinct phenomena fundamentally alike and advancing colonizing projects that deemed magic antithetical to reason and reality. While colonial authorities, including ethnologists, mobilized the concept of magic to differentiate Europeans from Indonesians, nature from culture, reason from superstition, and fact from fetish, their efforts produced unexpected outcomes: Some Indonesian artifacts and acts not only retained their power but invaded European experiences. As anthropologists were among the key translators of magic throughout the world, Wiener intersperses accounts of magic’s translations in the Indies with reflections on anthropology’s ongoing engagement with the concept. She demonstrates that magic became an object of expert knowledge, political control, and popular fascination, rather than a self-evident category or relic of naïve belief.
Villages In Indonesia
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Author : Koentjaraningrat
language : en
Publisher: Equinox Publishing
Release Date : 2007
Villages In Indonesia written by Koentjaraningrat and has been published by Equinox Publishing this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2007 with Social Science categories.
The wide variety of ethnic groups in Indonesia is reflected in the ethnic diversity among Indonesian villages. Until now, descriptive studies of village life have been virtually nonexistent except in the Dutch language. This collection of comprehensive surveys of thirteen villages in Indonesia provides the first major study of this fundamental level of Indonesian society in the post-colonial period. The studies are based on first-hand field experience by outstanding Indonesian, Dutch, and American scholars. The villages included are representative of the variety of social, political, economic, and religious systems in the major island regions: Sumatra, Java, Bali, Sumbawa, Timor, Kalimantan, Sulawesi, Ambon, and West Irian. Most of the contributors are anthropologists, but a sociologist, an agronomist, and an authority on adat law are also represented. Although the articles reflect the particular interests of the individual authors, certain general anthropological topics - such as demography, settlement patterns, subsistence economy, land tenure, and social and political structures - are covered in each to allow for comparisons among the studies. The editor has added a history of Indonesian village studies, and in a concluding chapter he makes general observations about village life in Indonesia. In addition to illustrating the range of Indonesia's ethnic diversity, these village surveys provide greater understanding of the social phenomena and processes that form a basic part of contemporary life in a rapidly changing country. KOENTJARANINGRAT (1923-1999) was a professor and head of the Department of Anthropology at the University of Indonesia. He was the author of numerous scholarly books and articles in both the Indonesian and English languages.
Uncertainty Anxiety Frugality
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Author : Leo van Bergen
language : en
Publisher: NUS Press
Release Date : 2018-06-30
Uncertainty Anxiety Frugality written by Leo van Bergen and has been published by NUS Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018-06-30 with Medical categories.
The story of leprosy in the Dutch East Indies from the beginning of the 19th century to the middle of the 20th reveals important themes in the colonial enterprise across the territory that is today’s Indonesia. Operating in a territory with only a few hundred Western-trained doctors and a population in the tens of millions, Dutch colonial officials approached leprosy with uncertainty and anxiety. In the early 19th century, the Dutch administration simply removed sufferers from public view: campaigns targetted anyone “looking ugly”. Towards the end of the century, colonial science considered leprosy a hereditary disease of tropical subjects, and therefore undeserving of the colonial government’s limited resources. The leprosariums were emptied. At the start of the 20th century, a growing understanding that leprosy was spread by a bacillus caused a panic that leprosy might spread from the tropics to the colonial metropole. The mixed emotions of pity, fear and revulsion associated with management of the disease intensified, and fed into broader debates on colonial policy. The experts were unsure, and resources were never forthcoming, and despite a view that “bacteria are the same everywhere”, Dutch leprosy treatment in the East Indies mobilized traditional healing practices and relied on home care. Leo van Bergen’s detailed, attentive study to changing policies for treatment and prevention of leprosy (now often called Hansen’s disease) is fascinating medical history, and provides a useful lens for understanding colonialism in Indonesia.
Healers On The Colonial Market
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Author : Liesbeth Hesselink
language : en
Publisher: BRILL
Release Date : 2011-01-01
Healers On The Colonial Market written by Liesbeth Hesselink and has been published by BRILL this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2011-01-01 with History categories.
Healers on the Colonial Market is one of the few studies on the Dutch East Indies from a postcolonial perspective. It provides an enthralling addition to research on both the history of the Dutch East Indies and the history of colonial medicine. This book will be of interest to historians, historians of science and medicine, and anthropologists. How successful were the two medical training programmes established in Jakarta by the colonial government in 1851? One was a medical school for Javanese boys, and the other a school for midwives for Javanese girls, and the graduates were supposed to replace native healers, the dukun. However, the indigenous population was not prepared to use the services of these doctors and midwives. Native doctors did in fact prove useful as vaccinators and assistant doctors, but the school for midwives was closed in 1875. Even though there were many horror stories of mistakes made during dukun-assisted deliveries, the school was not reopened, and instead a handful of girls received practical training from European physicians. Under the Ethical Policy there was more attention for the welfare of the indigenous population and the need for doctors increased. More native boys received medical training and went to work as general practitioners. Nevertheless, not everybody accepted these native doctors as the colleagues of European physicians.
Crossing Colonial Historiographies
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Author : Anne Digby
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge Scholars Publishing
Release Date : 2010-04-16
Crossing Colonial Historiographies written by Anne Digby and has been published by Cambridge Scholars Publishing this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2010-04-16 with Political Science categories.
This book offers an innovative engagement with the diverse histories of colonial and indigenous medicines. Engagement with different kinds of colonialism and varied indigenous socio-political cultures has led to a wide range of approaches and increasingly distinct traditions of historical writing about colonial and indigenous modes of healing have emerged in the various regions formerly ruled by different colonial powers. The volume offers a much-needed opportunity to explore new conceptual perspectives and encourages critical reflection on how scholars’ research specialisms have influenced their approaches to the history of medicine and healing. The book includes contributions on different geographical regions in Asia, Africa and the Americas and within the varied contexts of Chinese, Spanish, Portuguese, German, Dutch and British colonialisms. It deals with issues such as internal colonialism, the plural history of objects, transregional circulation and entanglement, and the historicisation of medical historiography. The chapters in the volume explore the scope for conceptual interaction between authors from diverse disciplines and different regions, highlighting the synergies and thematic commonalities as well as differences and divergences.
Catalogue Of A Very Important Collection Of Books And Periodical Sets On The Indian Archipelago
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Author : Martinus Nijhoff
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2013-11-21
Catalogue Of A Very Important Collection Of Books And Periodical Sets On The Indian Archipelago written by Martinus Nijhoff and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-11-21 with Social Science categories.
De Javaansche Geestenwereld En De Betrekking
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Author : H. A. van Hien
language : nl
Publisher:
Release Date : 1896
De Javaansche Geestenwereld En De Betrekking written by H. A. van Hien and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1896 with categories.
Villages In Indonesia
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Author : Cornell University. Modern Indonesia Project
language : en
Publisher: Ithaca, N.Y. : Cornell University Press
Release Date : 1967
Villages In Indonesia written by Cornell University. Modern Indonesia Project and has been published by Ithaca, N.Y. : Cornell University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1967 with Social Science categories.
A collection of essays on the villages of various cultures in Indonesia.