Decreto 27 2003
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Decreto 27 2003
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Author :
language : es
Publisher:
Release Date : 2019
Decreto 27 2003 written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019 with Children categories.
Decreto N Mero 27 2003
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Author : Guatemala
language : es
Publisher:
Release Date : 2003
Decreto N Mero 27 2003 written by Guatemala and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2003 with Children categories.
Ley De Protecci N Integral De La Ni Ez Y Adolescenia
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Author :
language : es
Publisher:
Release Date : 2004
Ley De Protecci N Integral De La Ni Ez Y Adolescenia written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2004 with categories.
Renewable Energy Policy Convergence In The Eu
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Author : David Jacobs
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2016-03-23
Renewable Energy Policy Convergence In The Eu written by David Jacobs and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016-03-23 with Political Science categories.
This book examines the coordination of renewable energy policies in the European Union using an innovative theoretical approach to explain national policy making. David Jacobs asks, why are national support instruments for electricity from renewable energy sources converging, even though the harmonisation of these frameworks at the European level has failed? Which causal mechanisms lead to cross-national policy similarities? And what are the implications for policy coordination in the EU? The author traces the evolution of feed-in tariffs - the most successful and most widely used support mechanism for renewable electricity - in Germany, Spain and France. He reveals increasing cross-national policy similarities in feed-in tariff design - despite the failure of harmonizing instruments at the European level. He explains these increasing policy similarities by applying policy convergence theory. Policy convergence can occur voluntarily, based on transnational communication, regulatory competition and technological innovations and these findings have important implications for European policy steering. The key to this book is the interrelation of an innovative theoretical concept (coordination of policies in the international arena via voluntary cooperation) with a very topical empirical research focus - the promotion of renewable energies in the EU. It will be essential reading for scholars and students of environmental policy, comparative politics and European studies.
Taxation In A Low Income Economy
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Author : Channing Arndt
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2009-03-04
Taxation In A Low Income Economy written by Channing Arndt and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2009-03-04 with Business & Economics categories.
This volume contains a stimulating collection of analytical studies focusing on taxation in Mozambique. It tells a compelling story about tax systems in a low income economy increasingly integrated into the world trading system, but very much dependent on foreign trade taxes and international development assistance. Key issues covered include: A better understanding of the historical background of tax reforms in a representative African economy (Mozambique) along with an assessment of taxation performance in a comparative perspective. Insights into the practice and implications of tax policy, both from the perspective of the consumer and the firm level. Discussion of the existing institutional set up in which tax policy and its enforcement operate and analyses of current tax practices. Taxation themes at the border and at domestic level, which are typical for low-income economies, characterized by a high degree of reliance on foreign trade taxes. This volume is meant as a guide for developing country government officials and professional aid practitioners as well as academics, researchers and tax policy analysts working in the development field. It will also be of interest to students of development with a special interest in public finance issues in poor countries and how to improve policy-effectiveness, including tax policy, in a developing country setting.
Violence Against Children In The Criminal Justice System
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Author : Wendy O'Brien
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2019-09-11
Violence Against Children In The Criminal Justice System written by Wendy O'Brien and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019-09-11 with Social Science categories.
Children who come into conflict with the law are more likely to have experienced violence or adversity than their non-offending peers. Exacerbating the deleterious effects of this childhood trauma, children’s contact with the criminal justice system poses undue risks of physical, sexual, and psychological violence. This book examines the specific forms of violence that children experience through their contact with the criminal justice system. Comprising contributions from leading scholars and practitioners in children’s rights and youth justice, this book profiles evidence-based prevention strategies and case studies from around the world. It illustrates the diversity of contexts in which various forms of violence against children unfold and advances knowledge about both the nature and extent of violence against children in criminal justice settings, and the specific situational factors that contribute to, or inhibit, the successful implementation of violence prevention strategies. It demonstrates that specialised child justice systems, in which children’s rights are upheld, are crucial in preventing the violence inherent to conventional criminal justice regimes. Written in a clear and accessible style, this book will be of interest to students and researchers engaged in studies of criminology and criminal justice, youth justice, victimology, crime prevention, and children’s rights.
The Department Of Labor S Findings On The Worst Forms Of Child Labor
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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2003
The Department Of Labor S Findings On The Worst Forms Of Child Labor written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2003 with Child labor categories.
The U S Department Of Labor S 2003 Findings On The Worst Forms Of Child Labor
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Author : United States. Bureau of International Labor Affairs
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2004
The U S Department Of Labor S 2003 Findings On The Worst Forms Of Child Labor written by United States. Bureau of International Labor Affairs and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2004 with Child labor categories.
"The report describes the efforts of 144 countries and territories to meet their international commitments to eliminate the worst forms of child labor." ... Elaine L. Chao.
Orphanage Trafficking In International Law
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Author : Kathryn E. van Doore
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 2022-01-06
Orphanage Trafficking In International Law written by Kathryn E. van Doore and has been published by Cambridge University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2022-01-06 with Law categories.
Provides the first-ever comprehensive legal analysis of orphanage trafficking in international law.
Activation Or Workfare
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Author : Ivar Lødemel
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2014
Activation Or Workfare written by Ivar Lødemel and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014 with Political Science categories.
The last decade of the 20th century was marked by a shift in how welfare-states deal with those at the bottom of the income ladder. This shift involved the introduction/strengthening of work-obligations as a condition for receiving minimum income benefits - which, in some countries, was complemented by efforts to help recipients return to the labour market, namely through the investment in active labour market policies (ALMP). Based on case-studies of developments in the US and eight European nations (UK, Norway, Denmark, Netherlands, Germany, France, Portugal and the Czech Republic), this book argues that this first set of reforms was followed by a second wave of reforms that, whilst deepening the path towards the focus on work, brings important innovations- be it the tools used to help recipients back to the labour markets (ex., financial incentives) and in how activation policies are delivered (ex., integration of benefit and employment services). Looking at the array of developments introduced during this period, we discern two key trends. The first concerns the strengthening of the role of the market in the governance of activation, which is visible in the strengthening of the focus on work, or the marketisation of employment services. The second, concerns a move towards the individualisation of service delivery, visible in the expansion of the use of personal action plans or in efforts to streamline service delivery. Finally, we show that the onset of the sovereign debt crisis in Europe, has triggered a new wave of reforms. Whilst tentative only, our analysis points to a worrying trend of the curtailment or benefits (Portugal) and activation services (Netherlands, Czech Republic) to minimum income recipients and, in parallel, a further deepening of the focus on work-conditionality (UK and Norway).