Descartes Et La Chimie

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Descartes Et La Chimie

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Author : Bernard Joly
language : fr
Publisher: Vrin
Release Date : 2011

Descartes Et La Chimie written by Bernard Joly and has been published by Vrin this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2011 with Chemistry categories.

Bien qu'il n'y ait consacre aucun ouvrage, Descartes s'interessait a la chimie de son temps, qui s'appelait aussi alchimie. On a souvent oublie cet aspect de ses recherches scientifiques, alors que les questions de chimie trouvent leur place dans Les meteores de 1637 et constituent l'essentiel de la quatrieme partie des Principes de la philosophie. Pour autant, loin de vouloir donner a la chimie le statut d'une science comparable a la mecanique ou a la medecine, Descartes s'est plutot employe a reduire les operations de la chimie a celles de la mecanique, contestant ainsi la specificite des operations et des concepts de la chimie de son temps. Le systeme cartesien ne pouvait en effet se satisfaire ni des esprits de la chimie, au statut ambigu entre matiere et pensee, ni des principes paracelsiens, Mercure, Soufre et Sel, qui n'avaient d'autre consistance que les proprietes sensibles qu'ils manifestaient. Se pose alors la question de la possibilite d'une chimie cartesienne. Le corpuscularisme de chimistes comme Robert Boyle ou Nicolas Lemery s'inspire davantage de la tradition alchimique et des recherches chimiques de l'epoque que du cartesianisme. C'est en defendant son autonomie a l'egard de la physique et de la medecine que la chimie a pu se developper dans la seconde partie du XVIIe siecle et au XVIIIe siecle, en se presentant comme une science empirique se defiant de tout presuppose metaphysique. L'influence cartesienne semble alors s'evanouir au fur et a mesure que se developpe la chimie.

Descartes Chimiste

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Author : Bernard Joly
language : fr
Publisher:
Release Date : 2017-05-31

Descartes Chimiste written by Bernard Joly and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2017-05-31 with categories.

Cours De Chimie Analytique

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Author : Maurice-Bernard Fleury
language : fr
Publisher:
Release Date : 1974

Cours De Chimie Analytique written by Maurice-Bernard Fleury and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1974 with Acid-base equilibrium categories.

Les Passions De L Ame

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Author : Rene Descartes
language : fr
Publisher: CreateSpace
Release Date : 2015-10-04

Les Passions De L Ame written by Rene Descartes and has been published by CreateSpace this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2015-10-04 with categories.

Dans cette oeuvre, Descartes se concentre sur la question des passions. Il s'agit donc d'un traité de philosophie morale, le dernier domaine de la philosophie abordé par Descartes. Celui-ci s'inscrit, avec cet ouvrage, dans la tradition de la réflexion philosophique sur les passions, tout en abordant ces dernières d'un point de vue physiologique novateur car précurseur de la neurophysiologie.Ce traité est aussi l'occasion pour Descartes d'éclaircir plusieurs problèmes qu'il avait posés dans ses précédents ouvrages. Ainsi, concernant le problème de l'interaction corps-esprit, il propose dans cet ouvrage des théories sur les « esprits-animaux » et le rôle selon lui central de la glande pinéale (ou épiphyse), établissant un lien entre les émotions humaines et la chimie du corps. Par ailleurs, concernant la théorie de l'action, Descartes présente une philosophie morale plus aboutie que les règles provisoires qu'il avait ébauchées dans les Discours de la méthode, et fondée sur la connaissance des lois physiologiques.

Lectures De Philosophies Scientifiques Pr C D Es Des Deux Premi Res Parties Du Discours De La M Thode

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Author : Eugène Blum
language : fr
Publisher:
Release Date : 1913

Lectures De Philosophies Scientifiques Pr C D Es Des Deux Premi Res Parties Du Discours De La M Thode written by Eugène Blum and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1913 with categories.

Lectures De Philosophie Scientifique Pr C D Es Des Deux Premi Res Parties Du Discours De La M Thode Annot Es Et Suivies D Un Index R Dig Es Conform Ment Aux Derniers Programmes Officiels

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Author : Eugène Blum
language : fr
Publisher:
Release Date : 1897

Lectures De Philosophie Scientifique Pr C D Es Des Deux Premi Res Parties Du Discours De La M Thode Annot Es Et Suivies D Un Index R Dig Es Conform Ment Aux Derniers Programmes Officiels written by Eugène Blum and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1897 with categories.

Descartes And The Ingenium

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Author : Raphaële Garrod
language : en
Publisher: BRILL
Release Date : 2020-11-23

Descartes And The Ingenium written by Raphaële Garrod and has been published by BRILL this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-11-23 with History categories.

A historically-informed account of the lasting importance of embodied thought in the intellectual trajectory of René Descartes, still remembered today as the founding father of dualism.

Ren Descartes S Natural Philosophy And Particular Bodies

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Author : Fabrizio Baldassarri
language : en
Publisher: Springer Nature
Release Date : 2024-01-01

Ren Descartes S Natural Philosophy And Particular Bodies written by Fabrizio Baldassarri and has been published by Springer Nature this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2024-01-01 with Philosophy categories.

This book explores René Descartes’s attempts to describe particular bodies, such as rocks, minerals, metals, plants, and animals, within the mechanistic interpretation of nature of his philosophical program. Despite his early rationalistic epistemology, Descartes’s increasing attention to collections, histories, lists of qualities, and particular bodies results in a puzzling ‘short history of all natural phenomena’ contained in the Principles of philosophy (1644). The present book outlines the role of Descartes's observations and experimentation as he aimed to construct a universal science of nature, ultimately revealing the mechanization of nature in detail, and for curious bodies such as the Bologna Stone or the sensitive herb. What results is a theoretical natural history consistent with the mechanical principles of his philosophy, ultimately shedding new light on his attempt to produce a complete philosophy of nature.

Discours De La M Thode 1637 Descartes

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Author : Josiane Schifres
language : fr
Publisher: FeniXX
Release Date : 1992-01-01T00:00:00+01:00

Discours De La M Thode 1637 Descartes written by Josiane Schifres and has been published by FeniXX this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1992-01-01T00:00:00+01:00 with Education categories.

Cet ouvrage est une réédition numérique d’un livre paru au XXe siècle, désormais indisponible dans son format d’origine.

The Young Descartes

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Author : Harold J. Cook
language : en
Publisher: University of Chicago Press
Release Date : 2018-03-28

The Young Descartes written by Harold J. Cook and has been published by University of Chicago Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018-03-28 with History categories.

René Descartes is best known as the man who coined the phrase “I think, therefore I am.” But though he is remembered most as a thinker, Descartes, the man, was no disembodied mind, theorizing at great remove from the worldly affairs and concerns of his time. Far from it. As a young nobleman, Descartes was a soldier and courtier who took part in some of the greatest events of his generation—a man who would not seem out of place in the pages of The Three Musketeers. In The Young Descartes, Harold J. Cook tells the story of a man who did not set out to become an author or philosopher—Descartes began publishing only after the age of forty. Rather, for years he traveled throughout Europe in diplomacy and at war. He was present at the opening events of the Thirty Years' War in Central Europe and Northern Italy, and was also later involved in struggles within France. Enduring exile, scandals, and courtly intrigue, on his journeys Descartes associated with many of the most innovative free thinkers and poets of his day, as well as great noblemen, noblewomen, and charismatic religious reformers. In his personal life, he expressed love for men as well as women and was accused of libertinism by his adversaries. These early years on the move, in touch with powerful people and great events, and his experiences with military engineering and philosophical materialism all shaped the thinker and philosopher Descartes became in exile, where he would begin to write and publish, with purpose. But though it is these writings that made ultimately made him famous, The Young Descartes shows that this story of his early life and the tumultuous times that molded him is sure to spark a reappraisal of his philosophy and legacy.