Detailed Estimation Of Worklife Expectancy For The Measurement Of Human Capital
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Detailed Estimation Of Worklife Expectancy For The Measurement Of Human Capital
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Author : Daniel L. Millimet
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2010
Detailed Estimation Of Worklife Expectancy For The Measurement Of Human Capital written by Daniel L. Millimet and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2010 with categories.
Measuring an individual's human capital at a point in time as the present actuarial value of expected net lifetime earnings has a lengthy history. Calculating such measures requires accurate estimates of worklife expectancy. Here, worklife estimates for men and women in the USA categorized by educational attainment, race, marital status, parental status and current labour force status are presented. Race has a much larger impact on the worklife expectancy of men than women. Education is associated with larger worklife differentials for women. The association between marriage and worklife expectancy is significant, but of opposite sign, for men and women: married women (men) have a lower (higher) worklife expectancy than single women (men). Parenthood is associated with a reduction in the worklife expectancy of women; the association is smaller and varies from positive for some education/marital status groups to negative for others for men.
Measuring Human Capital
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Author : Barbara Fraumeni
language : en
Publisher: Academic Press
Release Date : 2021-07-12
Measuring Human Capital written by Barbara Fraumeni and has been published by Academic Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2021-07-12 with Business & Economics categories.
Measuring Human Capital addresses a country’s most important resource: its own people. Bettering human capital benefits individuals and their country and leads to improved sustainability for the future. For many years economists only used Gross Domestic Product (GDP), now acknowledged to be inadequate without supplemental measures, to gauge a country’s overall value. There is now a recognition that many variables contribute to a country’s worth, which make accurate measurement difficult. Looking beyond GDP by focusing on human capital, researchers, policymakers, government officials, and students can understand what elements impact human capital and how they might improve it in order to increase economic growth and well-being. Addresses six major measures of human capital, covering at least 130 countries Describes both monetary and index estimates Includes two monetary measures by the World Bank and the Inclusive Wealth Report by UNEP and the Urban Institute of Kyushu University Includes four index measures by the Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation of the University of Washington, United Nations Development Programme, World Economic Forum, and World Bank Includes two country chapters, one on China and the other on the United States
Guide On Measuring Human Capital
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Author : United Nations. Economic Commission for Europe. Task Force on Measuring Human Capital
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2016
Guide On Measuring Human Capital written by United Nations. Economic Commission for Europe. Task Force on Measuring Human Capital and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016 with Business & Economics categories.
This Guide on Measuring Human Capital discusses conceptual, methodological and implementation issues and challenges.
Measuring Human Capital
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Author : Katharine G. Abraham
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2022
Measuring Human Capital written by Katharine G. Abraham and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2022 with categories.
There are many reasons to want measures of countries' investments in human capital and especially their investments in formal education. We review the existing literature on the measurement of human capital. Broadly speaking, economists have proposed three approaches to the measurement of human capital--the indicator approach, the cost approach and the income approach. Studies employing the indicator approach have used single measures such as average years of schooling or created indexes of multiple measures as human capital proxies. The cost approach values human capital investments based on spending. The income approach values human capital investments by looking forward to the increment to expected future earnings they produce. The latter two approaches have the significant advantage of consistency with national income accounting practices and measures of other types of capital, but there are also challenges to their implementation. Measures based on the income approach typically yield far larger estimates of the value of human capital than measures based on the cost approach. We outline possible reasons for this discrepancy and show how changes in assumptions can reconcile estimates based on the two approaches.
Alternative Measurements Of Human Capital
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Author : Hung-Lin Tao
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1996
Alternative Measurements Of Human Capital written by Hung-Lin Tao and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1996 with categories.
Estimation Of A Life Cycle Model With Human Capital Labor Supply And Retirement
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Author : Xiaodong Fan
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2022
Estimation Of A Life Cycle Model With Human Capital Labor Supply And Retirement written by Xiaodong Fan and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2022 with Human capital categories.
We develop and estimate a life-cycle model in which individuals make decisions about consumption, human capital investment, and labor supply and use it to analyze changes in Social Security rules. The most important aspect of our paper is human capital towards the end of the life cycle which responds to changes in the rules. Retirement arises endogenously as part of the labor supply decision. The model allows for both an endogenous wage process through human capital investment (which is typically assumed exogenous in the retirement literature), an endogenous retirement decision (which is typically assumed exogenous in the human capital literature), and accounts for the Social Security system. We estimate the model using indirect inference to match the life-cycle profiles of employment and measured wages from the SIPP data. The model replicates the main features of the data--in particular the large increase in measured wages and small increase in labor supply at the beginning of the life cycle as well as the small decrease in measured wages but large decrease in labor supply at the end of the life cycle. We use the model to estimate the effects of various changes to tax and Social Security policies and show that allowing for human capital accumulation is critical.
Guide On Measuring Human Capital
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Author : Vereinta Nationen. Task Force on Measuring Human Capital
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2016
Guide On Measuring Human Capital written by Vereinta Nationen. Task Force on Measuring Human Capital and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016 with categories.
Journal Of Forensic Economics
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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2002
Journal Of Forensic Economics written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2002 with Forensic economics categories.
The Brief
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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1991
The Brief written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1991 with Compensation (Law) categories.
Personal Injury And Wrongful Death Damages Calculations
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Author : John O. Ward
language : en
Publisher: Emerald Group Publishing
Release Date : 2009-10-22
Personal Injury And Wrongful Death Damages Calculations written by John O. Ward and has been published by Emerald Group Publishing this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2009-10-22 with Law categories.
Focuses on litigation damages, economic and non-economic, including punitive damages; their definitions, calculations, and assignments in the US and EU. This book examines areas of convergence and divergence in the academic and practical treatment of damages issues in the US and EU.