Determining Research Priorities Using A Modified Priority Setting Approach And Principles Of Participatory Action Research
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Determining Research Priorities Using A Modified Priority Setting Approach And Principles Of Participatory Action Research
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Author : Katherine S. Bright
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2020
Determining Research Priorities Using A Modified Priority Setting Approach And Principles Of Participatory Action Research written by Katherine S. Bright and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020 with Child development categories.
Childhood development affects lifelong health and wellbeing; parents have the greatest capacity to create conditions that foster optimal childhood outcomes to help children achieve their full potential. Using a modified priority-setting approach and principles of participatory action research, we are exploring parent-identified pregnancy and early childhood research priorities in a three-phase research project. Community engagement is a central aspect of participatory action research, working together in an area of interest to make meaningful change; priority-setting involves engaging together with patients, researchers, and clinicians with a common condition to determine research priorities. In Phase I, we formed a steering committee with new parents (pregnant and parenting up to 24 months), knowledge-users, and clinicians. In Phase II, we engaged in survey distribution and research prioritization partnerships. We are currently in Phase III, analyzing data and disseminating results. With parents as co-researchers throughout this project, we are involving them in the identification of research topics, data collection and analysis, and determining and implementing actions resulting from the research findings. Together, we created a prioritized group of research questions that families, in consensus with researchers and service providers, believe will support their health and wellbeing. This research also helped identify engagement strategies that may contribute to sustained engagement of parents with health care providers, as well as researchers, ultimately supporting healthy outcomes for children and families. Ultimately, a top 10 list of research topics and questions that are important and meaningful to parents will be shared with interested parents, researchers, health professionals, and the public.
Participatroy Action Research
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Author : Joseph Calder
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2018
Participatroy Action Research written by Joseph Calder and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018 with Action research categories.
In this book, authors present current research on the implementation of reform mathematics in order to identify, explore, and evaluate five specific goals. Students were presented with problem solving activities that correlated with real-world situations. During this process, students tracked their confidence and growth as mathematicians. Next, the ways in which students learn to effectively engage in natural discussions related to the literature they are reading are examined. Barriers to the implementation of literature circles in the classroom are discussed, and ideas for successful execution are highlighted. Action research (AR) leaders roles are explored through two studies, with the frame constituting of K-20 science, technology, engineering, and mathematics (STEM) education and how participant engagement leads to AR project insight. The authors provide suggestions for future AR leaders. Afterwards, this compilation goes on to discuss how teaching Participatory Action Research (PAR) in MITs Department of Urban Studies and Planning has led to focus on the responsibilities of action researchers and their obligations to the communities and places in which they work; and the importance of building the capacity of community members so that they can take control of the research being done about, with, and for them. The authors explore the way in which Curriculum Studies have addressed relevance and by proposing a framework for the study of curriculum relevance in general, which was adapted from literature on Science Education. The proposal considers three dimensions of relevance: societal, vocational, and individual. A chapter is included which fully addresses the analysis of one of the cases developed in the authors previous work, in which students have to reconstruct their memories about the experiences they had during compulsory education in order to compare them with the experiences they have during the practicum. The authors share their concerns about the process of accompaniment, the process of student participation in the design and assessment of the subjects, and the search for situated and transformative learning in a university context. The book proposes the use of action research in higher education, especially in programs that use practical approaches such as residency programs in healthcare. The text also discusses similar themes such as andragogy, meaningful learning, active learning, and systemic thinking. Additionally, a teacher-driven approach for changes in teaching chemical bonding was chosen, inspired by the PAR model suggested by Eilks and Ralle. The authors determine that remote networking of a teacher action researcher with a PAR-driven community of practitioners and academic educational researchers helped strengthen the process of research and development and contributed to strengthen the teachers continuous professional development. Subsequently, an application of participatory action research (PAR) conducted in Italy is illustrated. In describing the structure of action research, it can first be asserted that it is not a linear methodology of research but instead a cyclical process that proceeds through greater levels of complexity. In conclusion, the book aims to determine the relationship between the principles, approaches and applications of participatory action research (PAR) by using a case study of wood-carving workers. The authors maintain that although this project was successful in increasing health awareness of the workers and the community, long-term impact and sustainability of networking and activities need to be examined.
Principles And Challenges Of Fundamental Methods In Veterinary Epidemiology And Economics
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Author : Salome Dürr
language : en
Publisher: Frontiers Media SA
Release Date : 2021-08-09
Principles And Challenges Of Fundamental Methods In Veterinary Epidemiology And Economics written by Salome Dürr and has been published by Frontiers Media SA this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2021-08-09 with Medical categories.
Participatory Health Research
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Author : Michael T. Wright
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2018-10-10
Participatory Health Research written by Michael T. Wright and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018-10-10 with Medical categories.
This groundbreaking resource explores core issues in participatory health research (PHR) and traces its global emergence as a force for improving health and well-being, healthcare services, and quality of life. The PHR approach is defined as including community members, health practitioners, and decision-makers as co-researchers, using local knowledge to reduce disparities in care, advocate for responsive health policy, and accelerate positive change in society as a whole. The book’s first half surveys themes essential to the development of the field, including evaluating PHR projects, training professionals in conducting PHR, and the ambitious work of the International Collaboration for Participatory Health Research. International perspectives showcase the varied roles of PHR in addressing urgent local health problems in their specific public health and sociocultural contexts. Among the topics covered: Demonstrating impact in participatory health research Reviewing the effectiveness of participatory health research: challenges and possible solutions Kids in Action—participatory health research with children Participatory health research: an Indian perspective Participatory health research in Latin America: scientific production on chronic diseases Participatory health research in North America: from community engagement to evidence-informed practice Participatory Health Research benefits those teaching and learning about participatory health research at institutions of higher education and in community settings, addressing diverse fields including health promotion and disease prevention, medicine and public health, quality of life, social work, and community development.
Participatory Action Research
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Author : Jacques M. Chevalier
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2019-02-12
Participatory Action Research written by Jacques M. Chevalier and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019-02-12 with Social Science categories.
Fully revised and updated, this second edition of Participatory Action Research (PAR) provides new theoretical insights and many robust tools that will guide researchers, professionals and students from all disciplines through the process of conducting action research ‘with’ people rather than ‘for’ them or ‘about’ them. PAR is collective reasoning and evidence-based learning focussed on social action. It has immediate relevance in fields ranging from community development to education, health, public engagement, environmental issues and problem solving in the workplace. This new edition has been extensively revised to create a user-friendly textbook on PAR theory and practice, including: updated references and a comprehensive overview of different approaches to PAR (pragmatic, psychosocial, critical); more emphasis on the art of process design, especially in complex social settings characterized by uncertainty and the unknown; developments in the use of Web2 collaborative tools and digital strategies to support real-time data gathering and processing; updated examples and stories from around the world, in a wide range of fields; critical commentaries on major issues in the social sciences, including stakeholder theory, systems thinking, causal analysis, monitoring and evaluation, research ethics, risk assessment and social innovation. This modular textbook provides novel perspectives and ideas in a longstanding tradition that strives to reconnect science and the inquiry process with life in society. It provides coherent and critical treatment of core issues in the ongoing evolution of PAR, making it suitable for a wide range of undergraduate and postgraduate courses. It is intended for use by researchers, students and working professionals seeking to improve or rethink their approach to co-creating knowledge and supporting action for the well-being of all.
Social Justice
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Author : Madison Powers
language : en
Publisher: Oxford University Press
Release Date : 2008-09-25
Social Justice written by Madison Powers and has been published by Oxford University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2008-09-25 with Medical categories.
This volume develops a theory of social justice for the specific context of health care policy, although it can also be applied to education, economic development and other social policy issues where resources are limited.
Disaster Risk Reduction In School Curricula Case Studies From Thirty Countries
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Author :
language : en
Publisher: UNESCO
Release Date : 2012
Disaster Risk Reduction In School Curricula Case Studies From Thirty Countries written by and has been published by UNESCO this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012 with categories.
Implementation Research In Health
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Author : David H. Peters
language : en
Publisher: World Health Organization
Release Date : 2013
Implementation Research In Health written by David H. Peters and has been published by World Health Organization this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013 with Medical categories.
Interest in implementation research is growing, largely in recognition of the contribution it can make to maximizing the beneficial impact of health interventions. As a relatively new and, until recently, rather neglected field within the health sector, implementation research is something of an unknown quantity for many. There is therefore a need for greater clarity about what exactly implementation research is, and what it can offer. This Guide is designed to provide that clarity. Intended to support those conducting implementation research, those with responsibility for implementing programs, and those who have an interest in both, the Guide provides an introduction to basic implementation research concepts and language, briefly outlines what it involves, and describes the many opportunities that it presents. The main aim of the Guide is to boost implementation research capacity as well as demand for implementation research that is aligned with need, and that is of particular relevance to health systems in low- and middle-income countries (LMICs). Research on implementation requires the engagement of diverse stakeholders and multiple disciplines in order to address the complex implementation challenges they face. For this reason, the Guide is intended for a variety of actors who contribute to and/or are impacted by implementation research. This includes the decision-makers responsible for designing policies and managing programs whose decisions shape implementation and scale-up processes, as well as the practitioners and front-line workers who ultimately implement these decisions along with researchers from different disciplines who bring expertise in systematically collecting and analyzing information to inform implementation questions. The opening chapters (1-4) make the case for why implementation research is important to decision-making. They offer a workable definition of implementation research and illustrate the relevance of research to problems that are often considered to be simply administrative and provide examples of how such problems can be framed as implementation research questions. The early chapters also deal with the conduct of implementation research, emphasizing the importance of collaboration and discussing the role of implementers in the planning and designing of studies, the collection and analysis of data, as well as in the dissemination and use of results. The second half of the Guide (5-7) detail the various methods and study designs that can be used to carry out implementation research, and, using examples, illustrates the application of quantitative, qualitative, and mixed-method designs to answer complex questions related to implementation and scale-up. It offers guidance on conceptualizing an implementation research study from the identification of the problem, development of research questions, identification of implementation outcomes and variables, as well as the selection of the study design and methods while also addressing important questions of rigor.
Toward Participatory Research
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Author : Deepa Narayan-Parker
language : en
Publisher: World Bank Publications
Release Date : 1996
Toward Participatory Research written by Deepa Narayan-Parker and has been published by World Bank Publications this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1996 with Business & Economics categories.
Sustainable Land Use And Rural Development In Southeast Asia Innovations And Policies For Mountainous Areas
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Author : Holger L. Fröhlich
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2013-04-03
Sustainable Land Use And Rural Development In Southeast Asia Innovations And Policies For Mountainous Areas written by Holger L. Fröhlich and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-04-03 with Science categories.
This book is based on the findings of a long-term (2000-2014) interdisciplinary research project of the University of Hohenheim in collaboration with several universities in Thailand and Vietnam. Titled Sustainable Land Use and Rural Development in Mountainous Areas in Southeast Asia, or the Uplands Program, the project aims to contribute through agricultural research to the conservation of natural resources and the improvement of living conditions of the rural population in the mountainous regions of Southeast Asia. Having three objectives the book first aims to give an interdisciplinary account of the drivers, consequences and challenges of ongoing changes in mountainous areas of Southeast Asia. Second, the book describes how innovation processes can contribute to addressing these challenges and third, how knowledge creation to support change in policies and institutions can assist in sustainably develop mountain areas and people’s livelihoods.