Die Bedeutung Joseph A Schumpeters F R Die Methodologie Der Wirtschafts Und Sozialwissenschaften
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Die Bedeutung Joseph A Schumpeters F R Die Methodologie Der Wirtschafts Und Sozialwissenschaften
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Author : Tobias Kohlstruck
language : de
Publisher: GRIN Verlag
Release Date : 2016-11-15
Die Bedeutung Joseph A Schumpeters F R Die Methodologie Der Wirtschafts Und Sozialwissenschaften written by Tobias Kohlstruck and has been published by GRIN Verlag this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016-11-15 with Business & Economics categories.
Studienarbeit aus dem Jahr 2015 im Fachbereich VWL - Geschichte, Note: 1,0, Johann Wolfgang Goethe-Universität Frankfurt am Main (Lehrstuhl für Volkswirtschaftslehre insbesondere Wirtschaftstheorie), Sprache: Deutsch, Abstract: Joseph A. Schumpeter (1883-1950) zählt zu den einflussreichsten und herausragenden Ökonomen des 20. Jahrhunderts. Mit gerade einmal 27 Jahren verfasste er sein erstes Buch über die Geschichte der Nationalökonomie Epochen der Dogmen- und Methodengeschichte, welches den Grundstein für sein späteres Lebenswerk der „History of Economic Analysis“ legte. In einem gewissen Sinne spiegeln die beiden Werke sein gesamtes Verständnis der Nationalökonomie und den damit verbundenen Entwicklungsprozess wider. Seine Metabetrachtung eröffnet nicht nur einen einmaligen Überblick über die Geschichte der Ökonomie, beginnend bei Platon bis hin zur modernen keynesianischen Makroökonomik, sondern auch über sein tiefgehendes methodologisches Verständnis. Ziel dieser Arbeit ist es, die beiden Werke Schumpeters in Bezug auf sein methodologisches Verständnis der Wirtschaftswissenschaften und deren Beziehung zu anderen Sozialwissenschaften zu vergleichen, sowie dadurch eine Brücke zu seinen Positionen zum älteren Methodenstreit zu schlagen, um das Ganze dann in einen aktuellen Kontext zu setzten. Dazu vergleiche ich zwei Kapitel, welche jeweils der Schlüssel zum Verständnis der gesamten Werke sind und knüpfe einen Bezug zur heutigen Situation, da die Thematik und Schumpeters Gedankengänge immer noch höchst aktuell sind. Schumpeter ist in dieser Hinsicht ein besonderer Charakter, da er selber mit dem Strom der positivistisch und theoretisch orientierten österreichischen Nationalökonomie geschwommen ist, aber gleichzeitig der historischen Schule in Deutschland nahestand. Er ist das Bindeglied für eine Synthese zwischen Positivismus und Historismus, da er diese nie als einen Zielkonflikt, sondern als Beziehung einer reinen ökonomischen Theorie und einer all umfassenden Wirtschaftswissenschaft angesehen hat.
The Soul Of The German Historical School
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Author : Yuichi Shionoya
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2006-01-20
The Soul Of The German Historical School written by Yuichi Shionoya and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2006-01-20 with Business & Economics categories.
This volume is a collection of my essays on Gustav von Schmoller (1838– 1917), Max Weber (1864–1920), and Joseph Alois Schumpeter (1883–1950), published during the past fifteen years. These three intellectual giants are connected with the German Historical School of Economics in different ways. In the history of economics, the German Historical School has been described as a heterodox group of economic researchers who flourished in the Germ- speaking world throughout the nineteenth century. The definition of a “school” is always problematic. Even if the core of a certain idea were identified in the continuous and discontinuous process of the filiation and ramification of thought, it is still possible to trace its predecessors, successors, and sympathizers in different directions, creating an amorphous entity of a school. It is beyond question, however, that Schmoller was the leader of the younger German Historical School, the genuine school with a sociological 1 reality. Schmoller was indeed the towering figure of the Historical School at its zenith.
Joseph Alois Schumpeter
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Author : Massimo M. Augello
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2012-12-06
Joseph Alois Schumpeter written by Massimo M. Augello and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-12-06 with Business & Economics categories.
This book is the outcome of a bibliographical research and historical analysis of the evolution of the international literature on J.A. Schumpeter. The research has been carried out in the last few years with the organizational support of the "International Joseph A. Schumpeter Society" and through the establishment of connections with libraries, universities and research institutes throughout the world. Schumpeter's papers at the Harvard University archives have also been scrutinized. The volume includes a historical and critical assessment of the literature on the Austrian economist - according to the most important and specific Schumpeterian "categories": biography, methodology, development, money, cycle, sociology, politics, and history. The book is characterized by the completeness and richness of its information and by the homogeneous treatment of all the possible sources which could have provided news on Schumpeter. Besides Europe and the US, the research has been extended to the USSR, Latin America, Eastern Europe and, above all, to Japan where the Schumpeterian tradition is very deep-rooted.
Joseph A Schumpeter
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Author : Richard Swedberg
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1991
Joseph A Schumpeter written by Richard Swedberg and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1991 with categories.
The Theory Of Economic Development
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Author : Joseph Alois Schumpeter
language : en
Publisher: Transaction Publishers
Release Date : 1983
The Theory Of Economic Development written by Joseph Alois Schumpeter and has been published by Transaction Publishers this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1983 with Business & Economics categories.
Schumpeter proclaims in this classical analysis of capitalist society first published in 1911 that economics is a natural self-regulating mechanism when undisturbed by "social and other meddlers." In his preface he argues that despite weaknesses, theories are based on logic and provide structure for understanding fact. Of those who argue against him, Schumpeter asks a fundamental question: "Is it really artificial to keep separate the phenomena incidental to running a firm and the phenomena incidental to creating a new one?" In his answers, Schumpeter offers guidance to Third World politicians no less than First World businessman. In his substantial new introduction John E. Elliott discusses the salient ideas of The Theory of Economic Development against the historical background of three great periods of economic thought in the last two decades.
Vergangenheit Und Zukunft Der Sozialwissenschaften Von Joseph Schumpeter
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Author : Joseph A. Schumpeter
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date :
Vergangenheit Und Zukunft Der Sozialwissenschaften Von Joseph Schumpeter written by Joseph A. Schumpeter and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on with Social sciences categories.
Joseph Alois Schumpeter
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Author : Massimo M. Augello
language : en
Publisher: Springer Verlag
Release Date : 1990
Joseph Alois Schumpeter written by Massimo M. Augello and has been published by Springer Verlag this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1990 with Business & Economics categories.
This book is the outcome of a bibliographical research and historical analysis of the evolution of the international literature on J.A. Schumpeter. The research has been carried out in the last few years with the organizational support of the "International Joseph A. Schumpeter Society" and through the establishment of connections with libraries, universities and research institutes throughout the world. Schumpeter's papers at the Harvard University archives have also been scrutinized. The volume includes a historical and critical...
Zeitschrift F R Wirtschafts Und Sozialwissenschaften
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Author :
language : de
Publisher:
Release Date : 1912
Zeitschrift F R Wirtschafts Und Sozialwissenschaften written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1912 with Economics categories.
Capitalism Socialism And Democracy
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Author : Joseph A. Schumpeter
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2010
Capitalism Socialism And Democracy written by Joseph A. Schumpeter and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2010 with categories.
Explores the relation between a socialist view of society and the democratic method of government; argues that socialism is probably inevitable, for political rather than economic reasons. The book developes five principal themes, presented in five parts. Part I, "The Marxian Doctrine," attests to Schumpeter's belief in the importance of Karl Marx's thought, and discusses Marx in the roles of prophet, sociologist, economist, and teacher. His strength lay in synthesis of history, economics, and politics into a vision and system (which Schumpeter admires) that that can be used for solving problems and contributing to knowledge and insight; the value of Marx's theories and conclusions are found wanting. Part II "Can Capitalism Survive?" shows that a socialist form of society will inevitably emerge from the inevitable decomposition of capitalist society. Essential to capitalism is the process of "creative destruction," which constantly revolutionizes the system from within; this revolutionary transformation of capitalism, which spells its doom, results from its success--not, as Marx argued, from its failure. In Schumpeter's view of capitalism, monopolistic policies promote stability and increase efficiency; unemployment and business cycles accompany economic growth; and without political interference, output would increase and standard of living increase. The entrepreneurial function, which revolutionizes production by exploiting innovation, becomes routine and obsolete due to technical development and rise of big firms; the entrepreneur becomes a bureaucrat. Without innovating enterprise, profit will vanish or become unimportant. Capitalism's success undermines the social conditions that protect it. Capitalism will not survive because public opinion will not support it: the bourgeoisie is not equipped for politics; corporate evolution and decline of the family have reduced the bourgeois sense of property and incentives; destruction of monarchy and aristocracy have deprived the bourgeois of its protectors; and disenchanted intellectuals inflame discontent with free enterprise. Establishment of socialism can be expected. Part III, "Can Socialism Work?" answers, "Of course it can." Socialism for Schumpeter is centralized control over the means of production. Necessary for the success of socialism is reaching the requisite stage of industrial development and resolution of transitional problems. The assessment of a socialist society should be based less on economic efficiency than on the quality of the bureaucratic apparatus operating the system. Socialism may likely be as successful in satisfying consumers, promoting economic progress, and enforcing discipline and efficiency. Part IV, "Socialism and Democracy" argues one can have autocratic, theocratic, or democratic socialism. Socialism's economic problem should only be discussed referring to the given state of the social environment and historical situation. Schumpeter alternatively defines democracy as people's selection of a government. Socialism may be democratic if certain conditions are met: politics must be culturally valued, range of political decisions must be fairly narrow, a well-trained bureaucracy exists, and the public exercises democratic self control. Part V, "Historical Sketch of Socialist Parties" analyzes the history of the most important socialist parties in England, Sweden, U.S., France, Germany, and Austria, emphasizing how they tried to live within the structure of a Marxist system and to remain alive and grow politically. Socialism, though, is likely to present fascist features. (TNM).
Elgar Companion To Neo Schumpeterian Economics
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Author : Horst Hanusch
language : en
Publisher: Edward Elgar Publishing
Release Date : 2007
Elgar Companion To Neo Schumpeterian Economics written by Horst Hanusch and has been published by Edward Elgar Publishing this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2007 with Business & Economics categories.
The Elgar Companion to Neo-Schumpeterian Economics is a cutting-edge collection of specially commissioned contributions highlighting not only the broad scope but also the common ground between all branches of this prolific and fast developing field of economics. For 25 years economists have been investigating industrial dynamics under the heading of neo-Schumpeterian economics, which has itself become a mature and widely acknowledged discipline in the fields of innovation, knowledge, growth and development economics. The Elgar Companion to Neo-Schumpeterian Economics surveys the achievements of the most visible scholars in this area. The contributions to the Companion give both a brief survey on the various fields of neo-Schumpeterian economics as well as insights into recent research at the scientific frontiers. The book also illustrates the potential of neo-Schumpeterian economics to overcome its so far self-imposed restriction to the domains of technology driven industry dynamics, and to become a comprehensive approach in economics suited for the analysis of development processes in all economic domains. Integrating both the public sector and financial markets, the book focusses on the co-evolutionary processes between the different domains. As a roadmap for the development of a comprehensive neo-Schumpeterian theory, the Companion will be an invaluable source of reference for researchers in the fields of industrial dynamics and economic growth, and academics and scholars of economics generally. PhD students will find the Companion an indispensable general introduction to the field of neo-Schumpeterian economics. It will also appeal to politicians and consultants engaged in national and international policy as the Companion deals with the highly important and ever topical phenomena of economic development.