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Die Eu Volksabstimmungen In Sterreich Finnland Schweden Und Norwegen


Die Eu Volksabstimmungen In Sterreich Finnland Schweden Und Norwegen
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Die Eu Volksabstimmungen In Sterreich Finnland Schweden Und Norwegen


Die Eu Volksabstimmungen In Sterreich Finnland Schweden Und Norwegen
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Author :
language : de
Publisher:
Release Date : 1995

Die Eu Volksabstimmungen In Sterreich Finnland Schweden Und Norwegen written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1995 with European Union categories.




European Union Enlargement


European Union Enlargement
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Author : Jurgen Elvert
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2004-08-02

European Union Enlargement written by Jurgen Elvert and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2004-08-02 with Business & Economics categories.


European Union Enlargement provides a comparative analysis of the post-war European policies of those states that joined the European Union between 1973 and 1995. The volume draws upon new empirical research in order to investigate the policies that these 'newcomer' states have had towards Europe since 1945, with an emphasis on their experience of membership and its possible Europeanising effect. A final comparative chapter draws the national European policies of the 'newcomers' together and outlines what they have brought to the EU. The book also tests integration theories against the available evidence, demonstrating their limited explanatory value and the economic, political and cultural specificity of different national paths towards EU integration.



Europe Since 1945


Europe Since 1945
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Author : Bernard A. Cook
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2014-01-27

Europe Since 1945 written by Bernard A. Cook and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014-01-27 with History categories.


Europe Since 1945: An Encyclopedia is a comprehensive reference work of some 1,700 entries in two volumes. Its scope includes all of Europe and the successor states to the former Soviet Union. The volumes provide a broad coverage of topics, with an emphasis on politics, governments, organizations, people, and events crucial to an understanding of postwar Europe. Also includes 100 maps and photos.



Austrian Historical Memory And National Identity


Austrian Historical Memory And National Identity
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Author : Gunter Bischof
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2017-11-30

Austrian Historical Memory And National Identity written by Gunter Bischof and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2017-11-30 with History categories.


When the Hapsburg monarchy disintegrated after World War I, Austria was not considered to be a viable entity. In a vacuum of national identity the hapless country drifted toward a larger Germany. After World War II, Austrian elites constructed a new identity based on being a "victim" of Nazi Germany. Cold war Austria, however, envisioned herself as a neutral "island of the blessed" between and separate from both superpower blocs. Now, with her membership in the European Union secured, Austria is reconstructing her painful historical memory and national identity. In 1996 she celebrates her 1000-year anniversary. In this volume of Contemporary Austrian Studies, Franz Mathis and Brigitte Mazohl-Wallnig argue that regional identities in Austria have deeper historical roots than the many artificial and ineffective attempts to construct a national identity. Heidemarie Uhl, Anton Pelinka, and Brigitte Bailer discuss the post-World War II construction of the victim mythology. Robert Herzstein analyses the crucial impact of the 1986 Waldheim election imploding Austria's comforting historical memory as a "nation of victims." Wolfram Kaiser shows Austria's difficult adjustments to the European Union and the larger challenges of constructing a new "European identity." Chad Berry's analysis of American World War II memory establishes a useful counterpoint to construction of historical memory in a different national context. A special forum on Austrian intelligence studies presents a fascinating reconstruction by Timothy Naftali of the investigation by Anglo-American counterintelligence into the retreat of Hitler's troops into the Alps during World War II. Rudiger Overmans' "research note" presents statistics on lower death rates of Austrian soldiers in the German army. Review essays by Gunther Kronenbitter and Gunter Bischof, book reviews, and a 1995 survey of Austrian politics round out the volume. Austrian Historical Memory and National Identity will be of intense interest to foreign policy analysts, historians, and scholars concerned with the unique elements of identity and nationality in Central European politics.



Reluctant Europeans


Reluctant Europeans
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Author : Sieglinde Gstöhl
language : en
Publisher: Lynne Rienner Publishers
Release Date : 2002

Reluctant Europeans written by Sieglinde Gstöhl and has been published by Lynne Rienner Publishers this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2002 with Business & Economics categories.


Analysing some 30 policy decisions across three countries and five decades, Sieglinde Gstohl considers why some countries continue to be 'reluctant Europeans' and offers insights into the problems associated with integration in an enlarging EU.



Discursive Construction Of National Identity


Discursive Construction Of National Identity
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Author : Ruth Wodak
language : en
Publisher: Edinburgh University Press
Release Date : 2009-01-19

Discursive Construction Of National Identity written by Ruth Wodak and has been published by Edinburgh University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2009-01-19 with Language Arts & Disciplines categories.


How do we construct national identities in discourse? Which topics, which discursive strategies and which linguistic devices are employed to construct national sameness and uniqueness on the one hand, and differences to other national collectives on the other hand? The Discursive Construction of National Identity analyses discourses of national identity in Europe with particular attention to Austria.In the tradition of critical discourse analysis, the authors analyse current and on-going transformations in the self-and other definition of national identities using an innovative interdisciplinary approach which combines discourse-historical theory and methodology and political science perspectives. Thus, the rhetorical promotion of national identification and the discursive construction and reproduction of national difference on public, semi-public and semi-private levels within a nation state are analysed in much detail and illustrated with a huge amount of examples taken from many genres (speeches, focus-groups, interviews, media, and so forth). In addition to the critical discourse analysis of multiple genres accompanying various commemorative and celebratory events in 1995, this extended and revised edition is able to draw comparisons with similar events in 2005. The impact of socio-political changes in Austria and in the European Union is also made transparent in the attempts of constructing hegemonic national identities.



Foreign Ministries In The European Union


Foreign Ministries In The European Union
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Author : B. Hocking
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2016-07-02

Foreign Ministries In The European Union written by B. Hocking and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016-07-02 with Political Science categories.


What role, if any, does the foreign ministry perform in contemporary world politics? Is the argument that it is in a state of terminal decline accurate or rooted in only partial understandings of its changing character? Foreign Ministries in the European Union explores this theme in the context of the EU where foreign ministry has played a key role in the development of integration but where its role is increasingly questioned. The contributors examine the foreign ministry in thirteen member states and draw conclusions that challenge some conventional wisdoms.



Fifteen Into One


Fifteen Into One
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Author : Wolfgang Wessels
language : en
Publisher: Manchester University Press
Release Date : 2003

Fifteen Into One written by Wolfgang Wessels and has been published by Manchester University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2003 with Europe categories.


This book provides a country-by-country analysis of how European policy is made and applied in the Member States.



Eine Verfassung F R Die Europ Ische Union


Eine Verfassung F R Die Europ Ische Union
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Author : Heiner Timmermann
language : de
Publisher: Springer-Verlag
Release Date : 2013-08-13

Eine Verfassung F R Die Europ Ische Union written by Heiner Timmermann and has been published by Springer-Verlag this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-08-13 with Law categories.


Der Band begründet, warum eine Verfassung als überwölbendes Dach für eine wirkliche Europäische Union erforderlich ist. Die Verfassungsurkunde muss rechtlich wie politisch legitimiert sein, sich an Prinzipien von Demokratie und Rechtsstaat orientieren und Gründung, Aufbau, Zuständigkeiten, das Funktionieren von Gewalten in der Union, Stellung der Mitgliedstaaten und ihrer Organe, Stellung des Bürgers, der Parteien, Gewerkschaften, Kirchen und sozialen Gemeinschaften gerecht werden.



Austria In The European Union


Austria In The European Union
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Author : Anton Pelinka
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2017-09-08

Austria In The European Union written by Anton Pelinka and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2017-09-08 with Political Science categories.


Austria joined the European Union in 1995, with the overwhelming support of its citizenry. In June 1994, a record 66.6 percent of the Austrian population voted in favor of joining the Union, and Austria acceded on January 1, 1995. Only three years later, in the second half of 1998, Austria assumed its first presidency of the European Union. Its competent conduct of the Union's business enhanced its reputation. The sense that Austria was a role model collapsed overnight, after a new conservative People's Party (iVP/FPi) coalition government was formed in Austria in early February 2000. Austria became Europe's nightmare. This volume has two purposes. The first is to assess Austria's first five years in the European Union. The second is Austria's ongoing struggle with its past. Heinrich Neisser evaluates and assesses Austria's commitment to the European Union. Thomas Angerer offers a long-term perspective of regionalization and globalization trends in Austrian foreign affairs. Waldemar Hummer analyzes contradictions between Austrian neutrality and Europe's emerging common security policy. Johannes Pollak and Sonja Puntscher Rieckmann look at current debates over weighing future voting rights in the European Commission. Michael Huelshoff evaluates Austria's EU presidency in 1998 and compares it to the subsequent 1999 German presidency. Gerda Falkner examines the withering away of the previously much admired Austrian welfare state. Walter Manoschek scrutinizes the Nazi roots of Jorg Haider's Freedom Party. Michael Gehler critiques the EU sanctions and bemoans the absence of mediation through transnational Christian conservative parties. In reviewing how Austria deals with World War II, Richard Mitten investigates discourses on victimhood in postwar Austria and the place of Jews in this process. A "Roundtable" presents overwhelming evidence of Austrians' deep involvement in Nazi war crimes, and includes articles by Sabine Loitfellner and Winfried Garscha. This addition to the Contemporary Austrian Studies series will be welcomed by political scientists, historians and legal scholars, particularly those with a strong interest in European affairs.