Die Lehre Vom Arischen Christentum
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Die Lehre Vom Arischen Christentum
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Author : Dirk Schuster
language : de
Publisher: V&R Unipress
Release Date : 2017-04-03
Die Lehre Vom Arischen Christentum written by Dirk Schuster and has been published by V&R Unipress this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2017-04-03 with Religion categories.
Am 6. Mai 1939 wurde durch den Beschluss mehrerer protestantischer Landeskirchen das »Institut zur Erforschung und Beseitigung des jüdischen Einflusses auf das deutsche kirchliche Leben« gegründet. Ihm gehörten weit über 150 Mitarbeiter an, die eine »Entjudung« des Christentums anstrebten. Das Institut wird als Teil der umfangreichen antisemitischen »Judenforschung« im Dritten Reich verstanden. Die beteiligten Mitarbeiter nutzten eine religionsvergleichende Methode, die man als Religionswissenschaft bezeichnete, um nachzuweisen, dass Jesus »arischer« Herkunft gewesen und dass deswegen eine »Entjudung« des Christentums nötig sei. Anhand der Arbeiten von sieben Universitätsmitarbeitern für das Institut zeigt Dirk Schuster, dass diese Forschungen als Teil der religionswissenschaftlichen Fachgeschichte zu sehen sind. The Institute for the Study and Eradication of Jewish Influence on German Religious Life, which was found on the 6th of May 1939 by the decision of several Protestant national churches, had more than 150 contributors, who strived for the Dejudaisation of Christianity. The existing research firstly proves that the idea of Dejudaisation has its origin in the religious worldview of the Protestant German Christian Church Movement. For the evidence that Jesus was an Aryan and the necessity of a Dejudaisation of Christianity, participating contributors used a religion comparative method of working, which was called the science of religion. This book provides therefore an input for the refurbishment of religion scientific history for the Third Reich and stresses at the same time that the term science of religion has different interpretations. Furthermore this church institution was understood as a part of the complex anti-Semitic "Judenforschung" in the Third Reich and not only as a ecclesiastical research institution without a connection to the development of science in Nazi Germany.
Die Lehre Vom Arischen Christentum
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Author : Dirk Schuster
language : de
Publisher: V&R Unipress
Release Date : 2017-04-03
Die Lehre Vom Arischen Christentum written by Dirk Schuster and has been published by V&R Unipress this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2017-04-03 with Religion categories.
Am 6. Mai 1939 wurde durch den Beschluss mehrerer protestantischer Landeskirchen das »Institut zur Erforschung und Beseitigung des jüdischen Einflusses auf das deutsche kirchliche Leben« gegründet. Ihm gehörten weit über 150 Mitarbeiter an, die eine »Entjudung« des Christentums anstrebten. Das Institut wird als Teil der umfangreichen antisemitischen »Judenforschung« im Dritten Reich verstanden. Die beteiligten Mitarbeiter nutzten eine religionsvergleichende Methode, die man als Religionswissenschaft bezeichnete, um nachzuweisen, dass Jesus »arischer« Herkunft gewesen und dass deswegen eine »Entjudung« des Christentums nötig sei. Anhand der Arbeiten von sieben Universitätsmitarbeitern für das Institut zeigt Dirk Schuster, dass diese Forschungen als Teil der religionswissenschaftlichen Fachgeschichte zu sehen sind. The Institute for the Study and Eradication of Jewish Influence on German Religious Life, which was found on the 6th of May 1939 by the decision of several Protestant national churches, had more than 150 contributors, who strived for the Dejudaisation of Christianity. The existing research firstly proves that the idea of Dejudaisation has its origin in the religious worldview of the Protestant German Christian Church Movement. For the evidence that Jesus was an Aryan and the necessity of a Dejudaisation of Christianity, participating contributors used a religion comparative method of working, which was called the science of religion. This book provides therefore an input for the refurbishment of religion scientific history for the Third Reich and stresses at the same time that the term science of religion has different interpretations. Furthermore this church institution was understood as a part of the complex anti-Semitic „Judenforschung“ in the Third Reich and not only as a ecclesiastical research institution without a connection to the development of science in Nazi Germany.
Above The Abyss
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Author : Ulrich A. Wien
language : en
Publisher: Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
Release Date : 2024-04-22
Above The Abyss written by Ulrich A. Wien and has been published by Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2024-04-22 with Religion categories.
The book focuses on the threat to free self-development and the effort to ward off a perceived threat of extinction as well as the development of self-preservation forces. The challenges for ethnic and religious minorities in the 19th–21st centuries are explained and unfolded against the historical background that serves as a frame of reference. The royal privileges granted in medieval Hungary were abolished in the mid-19th century. The German-speaking people’s church (Saxones) in Transylvania founded on this had to reorient itself, although a pioneer region of religious freedom had established itself behind the “Ottoman Curtain”. Since the reception of the Reformation, the “Saxones” had been Protestant. At the end of the 19th century, after the Austro-Hungarian Compromise, this minority realised the concept of cultural Protestantism in its purest form: ethnicity and religion were understood to be congruent. Homogeneity of society was the ideal, and affiliation with the German Empire was intensified. Economy, science, culture, language as well as school and church were understood as a unity; segregation and emigration were frowned upon. This concept fell into crisis due to various developments, including economic ones – especially after the annexation of Romania in 1918. National Socialism was widely adopted, along with anti-Semitism. For exponents of the church leadership, the Confessio Augustana only served as a label. On the one hand, external pressure under communist rule brought about a (only conditionally possible) retraditionalisation, on the other hand, it led to the bleeding out of the congregations due to increased emigration. Free development has only started again since the political upheaval in 1989. The church, which has become small, conveys important impulses and serves as a bridge to ecumenism.
Jews And Protestants
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Author : Irene Aue-Ben David
language : en
Publisher: Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
Release Date : 2020-08-24
Jews And Protestants written by Irene Aue-Ben David and has been published by Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-08-24 with History categories.
The book sheds light on various chapters in the long history of Protestant-Jewish relations, from the Reformation to the present. Going beyond questions of antisemitism and religious animosity, it aims to disentangle some of the intricate perceptions, interpretations, and emotions that have characterized contacts between Protestantism and Judaism, and between Jews and Protestants. While some papers in the book address Luther’s antisemitism and the NS-Zeit, most papers broaden the scope of the investigation: Protestant-Jewish theological encounters shaped not only antisemitism but also the Jewish Reform movement and Protestant philosemitic post-Holocaust theology; interactions between Jews and Protestants took place not only in the German lands but also in the wider Protestant universe; theology was crucial for the articulation of attitudes toward Jews, but music and philosophy were additional spheres of creativity that enabled the process of thinking through the relations between Judaism and Protestantism. By bringing together various contributions on these and other aspects, the book opens up directions for future research on this intricate topic, which bears both historical significance and evident relevance to our own time.
Friedrich Rosen
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Author : Amir Theilhaber
language : en
Publisher: Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
Release Date : 2020-09-07
Friedrich Rosen written by Amir Theilhaber and has been published by Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-09-07 with History categories.
The German lacuna in Edward Said’s 'Orientalism' has produced varied studies of German cultural and academic Orientalisms. So far the domains of German politics and scholarship have not been conflated to probe the central power/knowledge nexus of Said’s argument. Seeking to fill this gap, the diplomatic career and scholarly-literary productions of the centrally placed Friedrich Rosen serve as a focal point to investigate how politics influenced knowledge generated about the “Orient” and charts the roles knowledge played in political decision-making regarding extra-European regions. This is pursued through analyses of Germans in British imperialist contexts, cultures of lowly diplomatic encounters in Middle Eastern cities, Persian poetry in translation, prestigious Orientalist congresses in northern climes, leveraging knowledge in high-stakes diplomatic encounters, and the making of Germany’s Islam policy up to the Great War. Politics drew on bodies of knowledge and could promote or hinder scholarship. Yet, scholars never systemically followed empire in its tracks but sought their own paths to cognition. On their own terms or influenced by “Oriental” savants they aligned with politics or challenged claims to conquest and rule.
Das Eisenacher Entjudungsinstitut
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Author : Christopher Spehr
language : de
Publisher: Vandenhoeck & Ruprecht
Release Date : 2021-10-11
Das Eisenacher Entjudungsinstitut written by Christopher Spehr and has been published by Vandenhoeck & Ruprecht this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2021-10-11 with Religion categories.
1939 wurde in Eisenach das sogenannte 'Entjudungsinstitut' gegründet. In kirchlicher Trägerschaft suchte es die jüdischen Einflüsse auf Theologie und Kirche zu "erforschen" und zu tilgen. Das Institut zeigt ein perfides kirchliches Andienen an die nationalsozialistische Rassenpolitik im pseudowissenschaftlichen Gewand und markiert dabei eines der dunkelsten Kapitel, das auf kirchliche Initiative die deutsche evangelisch verantwortete theologische Wissenschaft in der NS-Zeit geschrieben hat. Auf der Basis vorliegender Forschungsergebnisse wendet sich der vorliegende Band erstmals in interdisziplinärer Weise dem 'Entjudungsinstitut' zu, kontextualisiert die völkische und antisemitische Ideologie und Theologie der Einrichtung, vergleicht sie mit ähnlichen pseudowissenschaftlichen "Instituten" und fragt nach dessen Wirkung und Auswirkung in Ost- und Westdeutschland.
Communicating Religion And Atheism In Central And Eastern Europe
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Author : Jenny Vorpahl
language : en
Publisher: Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
Release Date : 2020-05-18
Communicating Religion And Atheism In Central And Eastern Europe written by Jenny Vorpahl and has been published by Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-05-18 with Religion categories.
This book brings together case studies dealing with historical as well as recent phenomena in former socialist nations, which testify the transfer of knowledge about religion and atheism. The material is connected on a semantic level by the presence of a historical watershed before and after socialism as well as on a theoretical level by the sociology of knowledge. With its focus on Central and Eastern Europe this volume is an important contribution to the research on nonreligion and secularity. The collected volume deals with agents and media within specific cultural and historical contexts. Theoretical claims and conceptions by single agents and/or institutions in which the imparting of knowledge about religion and atheism was or is a central assignment, are analyzed. Additionally, procedures of transmitting knowledge about religion and atheism and of sustaining related institutionalized norms, interpretations, roles and practices are in the focus of interest. The book opens the perspective for the multidimensional and negotiating character of legitimation processes, being involved in the establishment or questioning of the institutionalized opposition between religion and atheism or religion and science.
Toward A Theology Of The Septuagint
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Author : Martin Rösel
language : en
Publisher: SBL Press
Release Date : 2020-07-17
Toward A Theology Of The Septuagint written by Martin Rösel and has been published by SBL Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-07-17 with Religion categories.
Innovative Septuagint research from an international group of scholars Toward a Theology of the Septuagint: Stellenbosch Congress on the Septuagint, 2018 focuses on the question of whether it is appropriate and possible to formulate a theology of the Septuagint. Nineteen English and German essays examine Old Testament, New Testament, and extrabiblical texts from a variety of methodological perspectives to demonstrate that such a theology is indeed necessary and possible. Features Nuanced discussion of whether and how a theology of the Septuagint can be written Extensive methodological discussions Close textual studies of biblical, Greek philosophical, and Jewish sources Abstracts of each essay
Wir Glauben Das Neue
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Author : Christian Lehnert
language : de
Publisher: Evangelische Verlagsanstalt
Release Date : 2014-08-05
Wir Glauben Das Neue written by Christian Lehnert and has been published by Evangelische Verlagsanstalt this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014-08-05 with Religion categories.
'Wir glauben das Neue', so sangen im Mai 1939 die Teilnehmer bei der feierlichen Zeremonie zur Eröffnung des 'Institutes zur Erforschung und Beseitigung des jüdischen Einflusses auf das kirchliche Leben' in Eisenach. Das diffuse 'Neue' als nationale Erlösungssehnsucht verbunden mit Antisemitismus – damit sind zwei wesentliche Motive benannt, die als kulturelle Leitbilder Liturgie und Liturgiewissenschaft unter dem Einfluss der völkischen Bewegung kennzeichneten. Die Beiträge des Bandes rekonstruieren Mentalitäten und Theologien in den ersten Jahrzehnten des 20. Jahrhunderts und fragen nach dem Zusammenhang mit liturgischen Vorlieben und Entscheidungen. Ausgehend von der historischen Rekonstruktion lautet die übergreifende Frage, wie Liturgie und Liturgiewissenschaft in ihrer kulturellen und mentalitätsgeschichtlichen Bedingtheit bis heute zu fassen sind. Mit Beiträgen von Alexander Deeg (Leipzig), Christian Lehnert (Leipzig), Hartmut Lehmann (Kiel), André Fischer (Grafenwöhr), Peter Cornehl (Hamburg), Konrad Klek (Erlangen), Christiane Schäfer (Mainz), Thomas Rheindorf (Neuenahr-Ahrweiler), Dirk Schuster (Berlin), Benedikt Kranemann (Erfurt).
Handbuch Der V Lkischen Wissenschaften
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Author : Michael Fahlbusch
language : de
Publisher: Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
Release Date : 2017-09-11
Handbuch Der V Lkischen Wissenschaften written by Michael Fahlbusch and has been published by Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2017-09-11 with History categories.
Seit dem Beginn des 19. Jahrhunderts und verstärkt im Deutschen Kaiserreich war der völkische Nationalismus in der Rechten verankert und gewann während der Weimarer Republik sichtlich an politischer Relevanz. Das Handbuch beschreibt und analysiert das Aufkommen rechtspopulistischer Wissenschaftsfelder seit der Jahrhundertwende bis hin zur Radikalisierung, Nazifizierung und Mobilisierung von Wissenschaftlern für die Kriegs-, Umsiedlungs- und Vernichtungsabsichten in den Jahren bis 1944/45. Völkische Forschungsparadigmen wirkten auch danach in der Bundesrepublik weiter und können bis in die Gegenwart verfolgt werden. Die Neuauflage des Handbuchs nimmt die wissenschaftshistorische Herausforderung an und erschließt mit rund 150 neuen Lemmata und Neuüberarbeitungen bisherige Leerstellen. In über 300 Artikeln werden Forschungsprogramme, Institutionen, Personen, Zeitschriften, Ämter und Politikfelder präsentiert. Basierend auf neuen Archivrecherchen wird der Blick auf die Einbindung akademischer Experten in die ethnische Säuberung sowie auf die Vernichtungspolitik gelenkt. Einzelbiographien verdeutlichen ergänzend die Brüche und Kontinuitäten nach 1945. Wissenschaftlicher Beirat Mitchell Ash, Wien Marina Cattaruzza, Bern Christian Gerlach, Bern Hans Henning Hahn, Oldenburg Frank-Rutger Hausmann, Freiburg Jeffrey Herf, College Park Edouard Husson, Amiens Heidrun Kämper, Mannheim Piotr Madajczyk, Warschau Alena Miskova †, Prag Jan Piskorski, Stettin Uwe Puschner, Berlin Paul Weindling, Oxford