Die Ns Vertreibung Der J Dischen Gelehrten
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Die Ns Vertreibung Der J Dischen Gelehrten
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Author : Karin Orth
language : de
Publisher: Wallstein Verlag
Release Date : 2016-07-04
Die Ns Vertreibung Der J Dischen Gelehrten written by Karin Orth and has been published by Wallstein Verlag this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016-07-04 with History categories.
Wie ging eine der wichtigsten Akteurinnen des wissenschaftlichen Feldes mit jüdischen Gelehrten um, und welche Folgen hatte dies für die Betroffenen? Karin Orth analysiert erstmals systematisch den Umgang der Deutschen Forschungsgemeinschaft (DFG) mit jüdischen Gelehrten. Die Autorin untersucht, welche Maßnahmen der DFG von 1920 bis Anfang der 1960er Jahre Auswirkungen auf jüdische bzw. als »nichtarisch" oder »jüdisch versippt" bezeichnete Wissenschaftler hatten. Anhand von Biografien der Betroffenen zeigt sie das gesamte Panorama der individuellen Verfolgungserfahrungen und wiederkehrende Erfahrungsmuster: Widerstand und Suizid, Exil in der Türkei oder Flucht in die USA, Deportation und Shoah, Überleben in NS-Deutschland. Und nicht zuletzt fragt sie: Wer kehrte nach Kriegsende zur DFG zurück, und wie verhielt sich diese gegenüber den NS-Verfolgten? Als größte und wichtigste Selbstverwaltungsorganisation der Wissenschaft in Deutschland ist die DFG eine zentrale Repräsentantin der deutschen Hochschulforschung. Die Ergebnisse, die Karin Orth in diesem Buch zusammengestellt hat, haben daher eine über die Geschichte der Institution DFG hinausgreifende Bedeutung.
Women Defying Hitler
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Author : Nathan Stoltzfus
language : en
Publisher: Bloomsbury Publishing
Release Date : 2021-08-12
Women Defying Hitler written by Nathan Stoltzfus and has been published by Bloomsbury Publishing this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2021-08-12 with History categories.
This timely volume brings together an international team of leading scholars to explore the ways that women responded to situations of immense deprivation, need, and victimization under Hitler's dictatorship. Paying acute attention to the differences that gender made, Women Defying Hitler examines the forms of women's defiance, the impact these women had, and the moral and ethical dilemmas they faced. Several essays also address the special problems of the memory and historiography of women's history during World War II, and the book features standpoints of historians as well as the voices of survivors and their descendants. Notably, this book also serves as a guide for human behaviour under extremely difficult conditions. The book is relevant today for challenging discrimination against women and for its nuanced exploration of the conditions minorities face as outspoken protagonists of human rights issues and as resisters of discrimination. From this perspective the voices being empowered in this book are clear examples of the importance of protest by women in forcing a totalitarian regime to pause and reconsider its options for the moment. In revealing so, Women Defying Hitler ultimately foregrounds that women rescuers and resisters were and are of great continuing consequence.
The Oxford Handbook Of The Weimar Republic
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Author : Nadine Rossol
language : en
Publisher: Oxford University Press
Release Date : 2021-12-20
The Oxford Handbook Of The Weimar Republic written by Nadine Rossol and has been published by Oxford University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2021-12-20 with History categories.
The Oxford Handbook of the Weimar Republic is a multi-author survey of German history from 1918 to 1933. Covering a broad range of topics in social, political, economic, and cultural history, it presents an overview of current scholarship, and will help students and teachers to make sense of the contradictions and complexities of Germany's experiments with democracy and modern society in this period. The contributions emphasize the historical openness of Germany's first republic, which was more than just the coming of the Third Reich. The thirty-three chapters, all written by leading experts, contain information and interpretation based on cutting-edge scholarship, and together provides an unsurpassed panorama of the Weimar Republic.
National Socialist Archaeology In Europe And Its Legacies
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Author : Martijn Eickhoff
language : en
Publisher: Springer Nature
Release Date : 2023-08-14
National Socialist Archaeology In Europe And Its Legacies written by Martijn Eickhoff and has been published by Springer Nature this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2023-08-14 with Social Science categories.
This edited volume is dedicated to national-socialist archaeology as a Europe-wide phenomenon. It analyses national-socialist attempts to denationalize the archaeologies of European nations by creating a new unifying European archaeology on a racial basis. From the beginning of the nineteenth century, archaeology began to develop into an important force behind processes of nation building. At the same time, structures of transnational academic collaboration contributed strongly to the internal dynamics of the research field, which was primarily organized on a national basis. In those European countries that were confronted with national-socialist occupation and repression between 1939 and 1945, these transnational archaeological networks were to prove crucial for the development of national-socialist archaeological policies. This volume will reveal how national-socialist archaeology was to an extent valued positively in its time as highly innovative, even influencing the archaeology of non-occupied countries. Although in the final instance, it generally failed to displace the national archaeologies in Europe, the volume also analyses the long-term impact of national-socialist rule on the development of European archaeology. How did the attempts to create a unified European archaeology after 1945 continue to influence networks, methods and terminologies, institutional structures, or popular representations of the early past?
Ensnared Between Hitler And Stalin
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Author : David K Zimmerman
language : en
Publisher: University of Toronto Press
Release Date : 2022-12-21
Ensnared Between Hitler And Stalin written by David K Zimmerman and has been published by University of Toronto Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2022-12-21 with Science categories.
In the 1930s, hundreds of scientists and scholars fled Hitler’s Germany. Many found safety, but some made the disastrous decision to seek refuge in Stalin’s Soviet Union. The vast majority of these refugee scholars were arrested, murdered, or forced to flee the Soviet Union during the Great Terror. Many of the survivors then found themselves embroiled in the Holocaust. Ensnared between Hitler and Stalin explores the forced migration of these displaced academics from Nazi Germany to the Soviet Union. The book follows the lives of thirty-six scholars through some of the most tumultuous events of the twentieth century. It reveals that not only did they endure the chaos that engulfed central Europe in the decades before Hitler came to power, but they were also caught up in two of the greatest mass murders in history. David Zimmerman examines how those fleeing Hitler in their quests for safe harbour faced hardship and grave danger, including arrest, torture, and execution by the Soviet state. Drawing on German, Russian, and English sources, Ensnared between Hitler and Stalin illustrates the complex paths taken by refugee scholars in flight.
Basic And Applied Research
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Author : David Kaldewey
language : en
Publisher: Berghahn Books
Release Date : 2018-04-25
Basic And Applied Research written by David Kaldewey and has been published by Berghahn Books this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018-04-25 with Science categories.
The distinction between basic and applied research was central to twentieth-century science and policymaking, and if this framework has been contested in recent years, it nonetheless remains ubiquitous in both scientific and public discourse. Employing a transnational, diachronic perspective informed by historical semantics, this volume traces the conceptual history of the basic–applied distinction from the nineteenth century to today, taking stock of European developments alongside comparative case studies from the United States and China. It shows how an older dichotomy of pure and applied science was reconceived in response to rapid scientific progress and then further transformed by the geopolitical circumstances of the postwar era.
Kracauer
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Author : Jörg Später
language : en
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
Release Date : 2020-06-11
Kracauer written by Jörg Später and has been published by John Wiley & Sons this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-06-11 with Philosophy categories.
Siegfried Kracauer was one of the most important German thinkers of the twentieth century. His writings on Weimar culture, mass society, photography and film were groundbreaking and they anticipated many of the themes later developed members of the Frankfurt School and other cultural theorists. No less remarkable were the circumstances under which he made these contributions. After his early years as a journalist in Germany, the rise of the Nazis forced Kracauer into exile – first in Paris and then, after a protracted flight via Marseilles and Lisbon, to the United States. The existential challenges, personal losses and unrelenting hardship Kracauer faced during these years of exile formed the backdrop against which he offered his acute observations of modern life. Jörg Später provides the first comprehensive biography of this extraordinary man. Based on extensive archival research, Später’s biography expertly traces the key influences on Kracauer’s intellectual development and presents his most important works and ideas with great clarity. At the same time, Später ably documents the intensity of Kracauer’s personal relationships, the trauma of his flight and exile, and his embrace of his new homeland, where, finally, the ‘groundlessness’ of refugee existence gave way to a more stable life and, with it, some of the intellectually most fruitful years of Kracauer’s career. The result is a vivid portrait of a man driven both by an urge to capture reality – to attend to the things that are ‘overlooked or misjudged’, that still ‘lack a name’, as he put it – and by a need to find his place in a hostile, threatening world.
Belastete Beziehungen
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Author : Kirsten Heinsohn
language : de
Publisher: Wallstein Verlag
Release Date : 2021-03-29
Belastete Beziehungen written by Kirsten Heinsohn and has been published by Wallstein Verlag this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2021-03-29 with History categories.
Remigration als transnationaler Wissensaustausch? Studien zu Geistes-, Natur-, Sozial-, Rechts- und Wirtschaftswissenschaften sowie Medizin. Die Wissenschaftsemigration nach 1933 ist vor allem eine Verlustgeschichte: Mit den Menschen, die durch den Nationalsozialismus ins Exil gezwungen wurden, gingen Beziehungen und Netzwerke, Wissen, Bibliotheken und Schulen für das geistige Leben in Deutschland verloren. Viele versuchten, weiterhin wissenschaftlich zu arbeiten. Nur wenige kehrten nach der NS-Zeit zurück. Welche Erfahrungen, Theorien und Methoden brachten diese Remigranten mit? Inwiefern entfalteten sie Einfluss auf die Entwicklung ihrer Disziplin? Und welchen Anteil hatten Exil und Remigration bei der Internationalisierung der Wissenschaften? Diese Fragen standen im Zentrum einer interdisziplinären Konferenz der Herbert und Elsbeth Weichmann Stiftung. Die Autorinnen und Autoren reflektieren die wissenschaftliche Entwicklung ausgewählter Fächer in Deutschland nach 1945 und präsentieren kritische Überlegungen zum Wissenstransfer durch Exil und Remigration.
Strategien Der Selbstbehauptung
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Author : Petra Terhoeven
language : de
Publisher: Wallstein Verlag
Release Date : 2021-04-26
Strategien Der Selbstbehauptung written by Petra Terhoeven and has been published by Wallstein Verlag this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2021-04-26 with History categories.
Das akademische Göttingen nach 1945: ein Neuanfang? Das akademische Göttingen nach 1945 lässt sich als "Laboratorium der Selbstbehauptung" verstehen, in dem die lokale Hochschulelite ungeachtet ihrer NS-Belastung am Anspruch auf Weltdeutungskompetenz festhielt. Die Beiträge des Bandes untersuchen die vergangenheitspolitische Kommunikation, mit der zentrale Akteure vor allem aus der Physik und der Geschichtswissenschaft seit der Wiedereröffnung der Universität ihre Rolle im "Dritten Reich" zu überschreiben versuchten.
Jahrbuch Extremismus Demokratie E D
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Author : Uwe Backes
language : de
Publisher: Nomos Verlag
Release Date : 2017-12-11
Jahrbuch Extremismus Demokratie E D written by Uwe Backes and has been published by Nomos Verlag this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2017-12-11 with Political Science categories.
Das Jahrbuch "Extremismus & Demokratie" fördert die wissenschaftliche Beschäftigung mit dem Problemkreis des politischen Extremismus in seinen verschiedenen Ausprägungen. Es versteht sich als Diskussionsforum, Nachschlagewerk und Orientierungshilfe zugleich. Der 29. Band dokumentiert, kommentiert und analysiert umfassend die Entwicklung im Berichtsjahr 2016. Neben Analysen, Daten und Dokumenten findet sich eine Literaturschau zu den wichtigsten Publikationen zu Fragen von Extremismus und Demokratie in Geschichte und Gegenwart. Aktuelle Schwerpunkte bilden u.a. Parteiverbote im internationalen Vergleich, Form und Gestaltwandel des "Trotzkismus", die Anziehungskraft des Dschihadismus auf Jugendliche, die Ideologien der "Neuen Rechten" wie der "Reichsbürger". Mit Beiträgen von Uwe Backes, Klaus von Beyme, Peter Brandt, Jan Freitag, Alexander Gallus, Matthias Garbert, Michael Hüllen, Hans-Gerd Jaschke, Eckhard Jesse, Yasemin Krüger, Lisa Marie Kupsch, Jürgen P. Lang, Armin Pfahl-Traughber, Christine Schirrmacher, Peter Ulrich, Nikolaus Werz u.a.