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Dispersal Of Peromyscus Leucopus Within And Between Woodlots


Dispersal Of Peromyscus Leucopus Within And Between Woodlots
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Dispersal Of Peromyscus Leucopus Within And Between Woodlots


Dispersal Of Peromyscus Leucopus Within And Between Woodlots
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Author : Richard Robert Tardif
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1979

Dispersal Of Peromyscus Leucopus Within And Between Woodlots written by Richard Robert Tardif and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1979 with Biogeography categories.




Effects Of Forest Fragmentation On The Abundance Distribution And Population Genetic Structure Of White Footed Mice Peromyscus Leucopus


Effects Of Forest Fragmentation On The Abundance Distribution And Population Genetic Structure Of White Footed Mice Peromyscus Leucopus
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Author : Christine Schandorsky Anderson
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2004

Effects Of Forest Fragmentation On The Abundance Distribution And Population Genetic Structure Of White Footed Mice Peromyscus Leucopus written by Christine Schandorsky Anderson and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2004 with Fragmented landscapes categories.


Fragmentation of forests has led to the creation of forest patches that differ in size, proportion of edge habitat, and degree of isolation. Although densities of many mammalian species are positively related to patch area, there appears to be a general negative relationship between density of white-footed mice (Peromyscus leucopus) and patch area. In Chapters 2 - 5, I investigated both resource-based (i.e., vegetation characteristics) and dispersal-based (i.e., inhibited dispersal and sink) hypotheses to explain the negative density - area relationship using live-trapping data and DNA-microsatellite analyses. As an extension of how forest fragmentation may affect movements by this habitat generalist into and out of habitats, in Chapter 6 I focused on how patch isolation influences population genetic structure. Data were collected from 1999 to 2001 in 15 different patches of various sizes and degrees of isolation. I confirmed that relative abundance of P. leucopus was negatively related to forest patch area (Chapter 2). My results indicated that relative abundance of P. leucopus was positively related to structural complexity of understory vegetation and total basal area of trees, and tended to be negatively related to the species richness of trees (Chapter 2 and 3). Although I was unable to differentiate whether understory vegetation results in higher relative abundances due to food or cover, the results suggest that vegetation characteristics contribute to the negative density - area relationship. Based on live-trapping data and DNA-microsatellite analyses, I rejected both dispersal-based hypotheses to explain the effect of patch area on relative abundance of P. leucopus (Chapters 4 and 5). Within-population genetic variation was high across populations, and only 50% of individuals could be assigned to their population of capture based on multilocus genotypes, suggesting high rates of gene flow. Degree of isolation and landscape structure had a small but significant influence on population genetic structure in this species (Chapter 6). This project illustrates the habitat generalist behavior and good dispersal ability of white-footed mice, but it appears that both abiotic and biotic factors, including competition and predation, are important in explaining the effects of forest fragmentation on P. leucopus.



Dispersal In Semi Natural Populations Of Peromyscus Maniculatus


Dispersal In Semi Natural Populations Of Peromyscus Maniculatus
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Author : Kevin Labran Murphy
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1983

Dispersal In Semi Natural Populations Of Peromyscus Maniculatus written by Kevin Labran Murphy and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1983 with Peromyscus maniculatus categories.




Wildlife Abstracts


Wildlife Abstracts
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Author : U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1976

Wildlife Abstracts written by U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1976 with Animals categories.




Proximal Factors Influencing Natal Dispersal In Peromyscus Leucopus


Proximal Factors Influencing Natal Dispersal In Peromyscus Leucopus
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Author : Joseph J. Jacquot
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1994

Proximal Factors Influencing Natal Dispersal In Peromyscus Leucopus written by Joseph J. Jacquot and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1994 with Mice categories.




Wildlife Review


Wildlife Review
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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1991

Wildlife Review written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1991 with Natural history categories.




Habitat Use And Dispersal In White Footed Mice Peromyscus Leucopus


Habitat Use And Dispersal In White Footed Mice Peromyscus Leucopus
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Author : John R. Cummings
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1988

Habitat Use And Dispersal In White Footed Mice Peromyscus Leucopus written by John R. Cummings and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1988 with Peromyscus leucopus categories.




Oak Seed Dispersal


Oak Seed Dispersal
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Author : Michael A. Steele
language : en
Publisher: JHU Press
Release Date : 2021-01-05

Oak Seed Dispersal written by Michael A. Steele and has been published by JHU Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2021-01-05 with Science categories.


The definitive examination of oak forest evolutionary ecology. Seed dispersal is a critical stage in the life cycle of most flowering plants. The process can have far-reaching effects on a species' biology, especially numerous aspects of its ecology and evolution. This is particularly the case for the oaks, in which the dispersal of the acorn is tied to numerous tree characteristics, as well as the behavior and ecology of the animals that feed on and move these seeds to their final destination. Forest structure, composition, and genetics often follow directly from the dispersal process—while also influencing it in turn. In Oak Seed Dispersal, Michael A. Steele draws on three decades of field research across the globe (e.g., the United States, Mexico, Central America, Europe, and China) to describe the interactions between oaks and their seed consumers. Rodents, birds, and insects, he writes, collectively influence the survival, movement, and germination of acorns, as well as the establishment of seedlings, often indicating a coevolutionary bond between oaks and their seed consumers. This bond can only be understood by unraveling the complex interactions that occur in the context of factors such as partial seed consumption due to acorn chemistry, scatterhoarding, predation of the seed consumers by other organisms, and the limiting effects of masting on insect, rodent, and jay damage. Offering new insights on how animal-mediated dispersal drives ecological and evolutionary processes in forest ecosystems, Oak Seed Dispersal also includes an overview of threatened oak forests across the globe and explains how a lack of acorn dispersal contributes to many important conservation challenges. Highly illustrated, the book includes photographs of key dispersal organisms and tactics, as well as a foreword by Stephen B. Vander Wall, a leading authority on food hoarding and animal-mediated seed dispersal, and beautiful artwork by Tad C. Theimer, also an accomplished ecologist.



Population Structure Of Peromyscus Leucopus In Three Successful Woodlot Stages Of An Eastern Deciduous Forest


Population Structure Of Peromyscus Leucopus In Three Successful Woodlot Stages Of An Eastern Deciduous Forest
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Author : Brenda A. Kerber
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1991

Population Structure Of Peromyscus Leucopus In Three Successful Woodlot Stages Of An Eastern Deciduous Forest written by Brenda A. Kerber and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1991 with Mice categories.




Dissertation Abstracts International


Dissertation Abstracts International
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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1980

Dissertation Abstracts International written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1980 with Dissertations, Academic categories.