Distributional Consequences Of Growth
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Distributional Consequences Of Growth
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Author : Kathryn Irene Tremaine Abbassi
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1973
Distributional Consequences Of Growth written by Kathryn Irene Tremaine Abbassi and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1973 with categories.
Distributional Effects Of Growth And The Elasticity Of Substitution
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Author : Marianne Saam
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2004
Distributional Effects Of Growth And The Elasticity Of Substitution written by Marianne Saam and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2004 with categories.
Reforms that promote economic growth have also an impact on the distribution of capital and income. I consider the effect of a rise in the elasticity of substitution between capital and labor and understand it as liberalization. To evaluate its effects, the normalized CES functions by Klump and de La Grandville (2000) are introduced. A rise in the elasticity of substitution may have an immediate impact on wages. Dynamic effects are studied in the Ramsey model with heterogenous agents by Caselli and Ventura (2000). The existence of a trade-off between growth and equality in liberalizing the economy depends crucially on the choice of the point of normalization. Inequality tends to increase, if an initially low economic flexibility is combined with a high share of capital income, high risk aversion or a wage rate close to the subsistence level. While inequality in a liberalized economy may be higher in the long-term, increases in absolute poverty are compensated quickly.
Population Growth Income Distribution And Economic Development
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Author : Nico Heerink
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2011-12-13
Population Growth Income Distribution And Economic Development written by Nico Heerink and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2011-12-13 with Political Science categories.
In this book, a model of long-term interrelationships between income distribution, population growth and economic development is developed and estimated from data for 54 countries. The results indicate that a reduction of income inequality leads to lower fertility and mortality, to improvedbasic needs satisfaction, and to lower labour force participation of young and old males and of females in Asia and Africa. The effect of income distribution on saving and consumption is found to be negligible. These outcomes suggest that family planning and health policies in LDCs will show better results when they are supplemented with policies aimed at makingthe poor benefit from economic growth. As regards development policy, the results indicate that a reduction of income inequality does not impair the formation of physical capital, but enhances the formation of human capital and lowers the growth rate of the labour force.
The Distributional Effects Of Public Expenditure
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Author : Mr.Gerd Schwartz
language : en
Publisher: International Monetary Fund
Release Date : 1995-08
The Distributional Effects Of Public Expenditure written by Mr.Gerd Schwartz and has been published by International Monetary Fund this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1995-08 with Business & Economics categories.
It is commonly agreed that economic policies, including budgetary policies, can have potentially strong distributional effects. Traditional economic analysis held that economic policies affected the income distribution primarily through their impact on the rate of growth. More recently, it has come to be recognized that qualitative aspects of economic growth are probably more important than the rate of growth itself. While recent research has confirmed the potential role of expenditure policies as a redistributive tool, it has also shown that redistribution does not necessarily have to come at the expense of economic growth and efficiency. Although there are substantial analytical and technical problems to be faced in the design of equitable and cost-effective public expenditure programs, unfavorable distributional outcomes of these programs can usually be traced more to political and institutional pressures than to purely technical factors.
The Distributional Impacts Of Trade
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Author : Jakob Engel
language : en
Publisher: World Bank Publications
Release Date : 2021-06-09
The Distributional Impacts Of Trade written by Jakob Engel and has been published by World Bank Publications this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2021-06-09 with Business & Economics categories.
Trade is a well-established driver of growth and poverty reduction.But changes in trade policy also have distributional impacts that create winners and losers. It is vital to understand and clearly communicate how trade affects economic well-being across all segments of the population, as well as how policies can more effectively ensure that the gains from trade are distributed more widely. The Distributional Impacts of Trade: Empirical Innovations, Analytical Tools, and Policy Responses provides a deeper understanding of the distributional effects of trade across regions, industries, and demographic groups within countries over time. It includes an overview (chapter 1); a review of innovations in empirical and theoretical work covering the impacts of trade at the subnational level (chapter 2); highlights from empirical case studies on Bangladesh, Brazil, Mexico, South Africa, and Sri Lanka (chapter 3); and a policy agenda to improve distributional outcomes from trade (chapter 4). This book comes at a time when the shock from COVID-19 (coronavirus) adds to an already uncertain trade policy environment in which the value of the multilateral trading system has been under increased scrutiny. A better understanding of how trade affects distributional outcomes can lead to more inclusive policies and support the ability of countries to maximize broad-based benefits from trade.
Land Ownership Inequality And The Income Distribution Consequences Of Economic Growth
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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2000
Land Ownership Inequality And The Income Distribution Consequences Of Economic Growth written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2000 with categories.
Growth And Distribution
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Author : Duncan K. Foley
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2019-02
Growth And Distribution written by Duncan K. Foley and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019-02 with Economic development categories.
Authors Foley, Michl, and Tavani offer a major revision of an established textbook on the theory, measurement, and history of economic growth, with new material on climate change, corporate capitalism, and innovation.
Behavioral And Distributional Effects Of Environmental Policy
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Author : Carlo Carraro
language : en
Publisher: University of Chicago Press
Release Date : 2009-02-15
Behavioral And Distributional Effects Of Environmental Policy written by Carlo Carraro and has been published by University of Chicago Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2009-02-15 with Science categories.
Most people would agree that it makes sense to tax a company that pollutes in a way that directly reflects the amount of environmental and social damage it has done. Yet in practice, such taxes are fraught with difficulty and have far-reaching implications. A company facing a new tax may lay off workers, for example, exacerbating an unemployment problem. This volume focuses on such external issues and examines in detail the trade-offs involved in designing policies to deal with environmental problems. Reflecting the broad nature of the subject, the contributors include leading economists in the areas of public finance, industrial organization, and trade theory, as well as environmental economists. Integrating both theoretical and empirical methods, they examine environmental policy design as it relates to location decisions, compliance costs, administrative costs, effects on research and development, and international factor movements. Shedding light on an extraordinarily complex and important topic, this collection will be of interest to all those involved in designing effective environmental policy.
Redistribution With Growth
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Author : Hollis Burnley Chenery
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1974
Redistribution With Growth written by Hollis Burnley Chenery and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1974 with Developing countries categories.
The Effects Of Economic Growth On The Distribution Of Income
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Author : Duygu Kesmen
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2003
The Effects Of Economic Growth On The Distribution Of Income written by Duygu Kesmen and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2003 with Economic development categories.