Ditadura E Responsabiliza O
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Constitutional Erosion In Brazil
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Author : Emilio Peluso Neder Meyer
language : en
Publisher: Bloomsbury Publishing
Release Date : 2021-07-15
Constitutional Erosion In Brazil written by Emilio Peluso Neder Meyer and has been published by Bloomsbury Publishing this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2021-07-15 with Law categories.
This book provides a fascinating analysis of a single jurisdiction, Brazil, and accounts for both the successes and the failures of its most recent constitutional project, inaugurated by the Constitution of 1988. It sets out the following aspects of the constitutional development and erosion: - the different phases of the promised transition from military rule to a 'social-democratic constitutionalism'; - the obstacles to democratisation derived from the absence of true institutional reforms in the judicial branch and in the civil-military relationship; - the legal and social practices which maintained a structure that obstructed the emergence of an effective social-democracy, such as the neoliberal pattern, the acceptance in the political field of unlawful organisations, such as the milícias, and the way the digital revolution has been harming the formation of democratic sovereignty. Situating Brazil in the global context of the revival of authoritarianism, it details the factors which are common to the third wave of democratisation reflux. Accounting for those aspects, particular to the Brazilian jurisdiction, it shows that there is a tension in the Brazilian constitution. On the one hand, such constitutionalism was renewed by democratic pressure on governments to undertake social politics since 1988. On the other hand, it retained authoritarian practices through the hands of diverse institutions and political actors. By exploring the ideas of constitutional erosion and collapse, as well as democratic, social and digital constitutionalism, the book presents a comparative analysis of Brazil and other jurisdictions, including the United States, South Africa, and Peru.
Routledge Handbook Of Brazilian Politics
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Author : Barry Ames
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2018-10-25
Routledge Handbook Of Brazilian Politics written by Barry Ames and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018-10-25 with Political Science categories.
With contributions from leading international scholars, this Handbook offers the most rigorous and up-to-date analyses of virtually every aspect of Brazilian politics, including inequality, environmental politics, foreign policy, economic policy making, social policy, and human rights. The Handbook is divided into three major sections: Part 1 focuses on mass behavior, while Part 2 moves to representation, and Part 3 treats political economy and policy. The Handbook proffers five chapters on mass politics, focusing on corruption, participation, gender, race, and religion; three chapters on civil society, assessing social movements, grass-roots participation, and lobbying; seven chapters focusing on money and campaigns, federalism, retrospective voting, partisanship, ideology, the political right, and negative partisanship; five chapters on coalitional presidentialism, participatory institutions, judicial politics, and the political character of the bureaucracy, and eight chapters on inequality, the environment, foreign policy, economic and industrial policy, social programs, and human rights. This Handbook is an essential resource for students, researchers, and all those looking to understand contemporary Brazilian politics.
A Ditadura Militar E A Governan A Da Gua No Brasil The Military Dictatorship And Water Governance In Brazil
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Author : Fernanda de Souza Braga
language : en
Publisher: CRC Press
Release Date : 2020-05-08
A Ditadura Militar E A Governan A Da Gua No Brasil The Military Dictatorship And Water Governance In Brazil written by Fernanda de Souza Braga and has been published by CRC Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-05-08 with Science categories.
In recent decades there has been an exponential increase in large hydroelectric plants in Brazil, especially in the Amazon region. These large hydraulic structures impact the environment and the lives of people living in the places where they settle and require a special type of water governance. The dictatorial regime (1964-1985) created a "standard" for the construction of these great structures, through an institutional and legal framework, which benefited the Brazilian business elite but also, through the creation of a popular imagination, which shows itself lasting progress on the country's progress and development. The suspension of security, the fragility of institutional environmental structures, the disrespect for indigenous reserves, the lack of clarity about the concept of "affected population" and the non-payment of fair compensation were identified as one of the main challenges for a democratic water governance in the country. In the late 1970s, the Dam-Affected Movement (MAB) began its organization and is also studied in this research. The study is an important and insightful academic contribution to the understanding of the main bottlenecks of effective water governance in Brazil.
Criminal Legalities In The Global South
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Author : Pablo Ciocchini
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2019-08-22
Criminal Legalities In The Global South written by Pablo Ciocchini and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019-08-22 with Law categories.
This edited volume presents the work of academics from the Global South and explores, from local and regional settings, how the legal order and people’s perceptions of it translates into an understanding of what constitutes "criminal" behaviors or activities. This book aims to address the gap between criminal law in theory and practice in the Global South by assembling 11 chapters from established and emerging scholars from various underrepresented regions of the world. Drawing on research from Singapore, the Philippines, Peru, Indonesia, India, the Dominican Republic, Burma, Brazil, Bangladesh, and Argentina, this book explores a range of issues that straddle the line between social deviance and legal crimes in such societies, including extramarital affairs, gender-based violence, gambling, LGBT issues, and corruption. Issues of inclusivity versus exclusivity, modernity versus tradition, globalization of capital versus cultural revivalism are explored. The contributions critically analyze the role politics and institutions play in shaping these issues. There is an urgent need for empirical studies and new theoretical approaches that can capture the complexity of crime phenomena that occur in the Global South. This book will provide essential material to facilitate the development of new approaches more suitable to understanding the social phenomena related to crime in these societies. This book will make an important contribution in the development of Southern criminology. It will be of interest to students and researchers of criminology and sociology engaged in studies of sentencing and punishment, theories of crime, law and practice, and postcolonialism.
Democratic Brazil Divided
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Author : Peter R. Kingstone
language : en
Publisher: University of Pittsburgh Press
Release Date : 2017-12-02
Democratic Brazil Divided written by Peter R. Kingstone and has been published by University of Pittsburgh Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2017-12-02 with Political Science categories.
March 2015 should have been a time of celebration for Brazil, as it marked thirty years of democracy, a newfound global prominence, over a decade of rising economic prosperity, and stable party politics under the rule of the widely admired PT (Workers' Party). Instead, the country descended into protest, economic crisis, impeachment, and deep political division. Democratic Brazil Divided offers a comprehensive and nuanced portrayal of long-standing problems that contributed to the emergence of crisis and offers insights into the ways Brazilian democracy has performed well, despite the explosion of crisis. The volume, the third in a series from editors Kingstone and Power, brings together noted scholars to assess the state of Brazilian democracy through analysis of key processes and themes. These include party politics, corruption, the new "middle classes," human rights, economic policymaking, the origins of protest, education and accountability, and social and environmental policy. Overall, the essays argue that democratic politics in Brazil form a complex mosaic where improvements stand alongside stagnation and regression.
Concrete Inferno
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Author : C. William Vardy
language : en
Publisher: Rowman & Littlefield
Release Date : 2023-05-17
Concrete Inferno written by C. William Vardy and has been published by Rowman & Littlefield this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2023-05-17 with History categories.
After a coup in 1964 that ousted Brazil’s leftist President João Goulart from power, a brutal military dictatorship took the reins of the state. As a result, elements of the persecuted Brazilian Communist Party split from a more peaceful, orthodox line and declared their intent to wage an insurgent war against the government, plunging the country into a conflagration of violence marked by cycles of urban bombings, political assassinations, institutional torture, kidnappings, and summary executions. Concrete Inferno relays this period in Brazil in a lucid narrative history, exploring what drove the military coup of 1964, the subsequent rise of the Armed Left, and the successes and failures of the insurgency and how it concluded. Stretching from the rumblings of discontent during João Goulart’s ascendancy in 1961 to the strange conclusion of the dictatorship in 1985, the book draws on new primary sources and a wealth of English- and Portuguese-language resources to provide a complete and evenhanded portrait of the conflict.
A Influ Ncia Do Movimento Escola Sem Partido No Debate Educacional Brasileiro
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Author : Gabriel Paiva
language : pt-BR
Publisher: Editora Dialética
Release Date : 2024-01-22
A Influ Ncia Do Movimento Escola Sem Partido No Debate Educacional Brasileiro written by Gabriel Paiva and has been published by Editora Dialética this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2024-01-22 with Education categories.
As realizações educacionais no Brasil acompanharam o processo de consolidação da ordem capitalista, refletindo suas mudanças e contradições. Nas últimas décadas, grupos conservadores atuam cotidianamente na construção de consensos em torno de uma normatização autoritária da educação. Na prática, as pautas e proposições do Movimento Escola Sem Partido (MESP) são difundidas como necessárias e fundamentais para a organização da atual educação brasileira, em combate à "doutrinação ideológica", à "manipulação ideológica" e à "ideologia de gênero". Ao propor a organização de uma vontade coletiva, divulgando suas concepções ideológicas como interesses comuns de todos os brasileiros, o MESP assume perspectivas fascistizantes que resultam na negação dos avanços democráticos. Através de discursos aparentemente morais, suas ações são parte de uma série de medidas que se articulam ao projeto ultraliberal de economia e reflete os interesses de disputa por hegemonia de frações de classe dominantes na dinâmica da luta de classes e visa, através dos movimentos de contenção e imposição, frear os processos de democratização da educação, da secularização da cultura e de laicidade do Estado. Nesta obra, busca-se localizar o papel que cumpre o MESP no interior da frente liberal-ultraconservadora no Brasil, evidenciando sua liderança nas ações da frente liberal-ultraconservadora em defesa da existência de "ideologia de gênero", do homeschooling e da militarização das escolas.
Law Reason And Emotion
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Author : Mortimer Sellers (org.)
language : en
Publisher: Initia Via Editora
Release Date : 2015-12-01
Law Reason And Emotion written by Mortimer Sellers (org.) and has been published by Initia Via Editora this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2015-12-01 with Law categories.
Volume III: Working Groups
Contra A Ditadura Do Capital
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Author : Stefano Ulliana
language : pt-BR
Publisher: Babelcube Inc
Release Date : 2019-02-05
Contra A Ditadura Do Capital written by Stefano Ulliana and has been published by Babelcube Inc this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019-02-05 with Political Science categories.
O crítico pós-moderno de Lyotard deixa o campo aberto à manipulação da autodeterminação livre e criativa, que pertence à natureza humana, pelas forças mais reacionárias do Capital. De fato, sua crítica ao conceito e prática da universalidade leva à confirmação das forças ideológicas mais violentas e brutais do neoliberalismo capitalista. Utiliza a ideologia tradicional construída em torno do conceito teológico e político (com sua prática relativa) do necessário e ordenador.
Justice And Memory After Dictatorship
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Author : Raluca Grosescu
language : en
Publisher: Oxford University Press
Release Date : 2024-01-18
Justice And Memory After Dictatorship written by Raluca Grosescu and has been published by Oxford University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2024-01-18 with Law categories.
Justice and Memory after Dictatorship: Latin America, Eastern Europe and the Fragmentation of International Criminal Law provides a ground-breaking socio-historical account of the global transformation of international criminal law after the fall of dictatorships at the end of the 1980s.