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Dopaminergic Mechanisms In Primate Vision


Dopaminergic Mechanisms In Primate Vision
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Dopaminergic Mechanisms In Primate Vision


Dopaminergic Mechanisms In Primate Vision
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Author : Ivan Bodis-Wollner
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1994

Dopaminergic Mechanisms In Primate Vision written by Ivan Bodis-Wollner and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1994 with categories.




Dopaminergic Mechanisms In Vision


Dopaminergic Mechanisms In Vision
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Author : Marco Piccolino
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1988

Dopaminergic Mechanisms In Vision written by Marco Piccolino and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1988 with Science categories.




Attention In Cognitive Systems Theories And Systems From An Interdisciplinary Viewpoint


Attention In Cognitive Systems Theories And Systems From An Interdisciplinary Viewpoint
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Author : Lucas Paletta
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2007-12-03

Attention In Cognitive Systems Theories And Systems From An Interdisciplinary Viewpoint written by Lucas Paletta and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2007-12-03 with Computers categories.


This volume provides a much-needed interdisciplinary angle on the subject of attention in cognitive systems. It constitutes the thoroughly refereed post-workshop proceedings of the 5th International Workshop on Attention in Cognitive Systems, held in Hyderabad, India, in January 2007. The 31 papers are organized in topical sections that cover every aspect of the subject, from the embodiment of attention and its cognitive control, to the applications of attentive vision.



Neurobiology Of Sensation And Reward


Neurobiology Of Sensation And Reward
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Author : Jay A. Gottfried
language : en
Publisher: CRC Press
Release Date : 2011-03-28

Neurobiology Of Sensation And Reward written by Jay A. Gottfried and has been published by CRC Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2011-03-28 with Medical categories.


Synthesizing coverage of sensation and reward into a comprehensive systems overview, Neurobiology of Sensation and Reward presents a cutting-edge and multidisciplinary approach to the interplay of sensory and reward processing in the brain. While over the past 70 years these areas have drifted apart, this book makes a case for reuniting sensation a



Primate Models Of Children S Health And Developmental Disabilities


Primate Models Of Children S Health And Developmental Disabilities
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Author : Thomas Burbacher
language : en
Publisher: Academic Press
Release Date : 2011-10-10

Primate Models Of Children S Health And Developmental Disabilities written by Thomas Burbacher and has been published by Academic Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2011-10-10 with Medical categories.


The rate of neurodevelopmental disabilities, including autism, mental retardation, hearing loss and attention deficit hyperactivity disorder is rising in the United States. Although estimates of the prevalence of these disorders vary, figures from the CDC indicate that 4% of all school age children are developmentally disabled. During infancy, many important milestones in behavioral development are shared between human and nonhuman primates. Learning more about the causes of abnormal development in monkeys has provided important insights into the mechanisms underlying neurodevelopmental disabilities in human infants. This book documents the latest research not commonly found in other references, and provides a comprehensive look at the results from decades of work with nonhuman primates as it relates to child development and disability. Includes hot topics such as early chemical exposures, immunological influences on development, low birth weight, endocrine disrupters, pediatric AIDS, origin of childhood psychopathologies and assisted reproductive technology Represents the significant body of work accumulated since funding for research on developmental disabilities has increased substantially in recent years



Neurotransmitter Actions In The Vertebrate Nervous System


Neurotransmitter Actions In The Vertebrate Nervous System
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Author : Michael Rogawski
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2012-12-06

Neurotransmitter Actions In The Vertebrate Nervous System written by Michael Rogawski and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-12-06 with Medical categories.


Intercellular communication via bioactive substances occurs in virtually all multicellular systems. Chemical neurotransmission in the vertebrate nervous system represents a form of signaling of this type. The biology of chemical neurotransmission is complex, involving transmitter synthesis, transport, and release by the presynaptic neuron; signal generation in the target tissue; and mechanisms for termination of the response. The focus of this book is on one aspect of this scheme: the diverse electrophysiological effects induced by different neurotransmitters on targets cells. In recent years, astonishing progress has been made in elucidating the specific physiological signals mediated by neurotransmitters in the verte brate nervous system, yet, in our view, this has not been adequately recog nized, perhaps because the new concepts have yet to filter into neuroscience textbooks. Nevertheless, the principles of neurotransmitter action are critical to advances in many areas of neuroscience, including molecular neurobiol ogy, neurochemistry, neuropharmacology, physiological psychology, and clinical neuroscience. It was the need for a sourcebook that prompted us to engage a group of neurophysiologists to prepare the chapters in this volume. However, there was an additional reason for this book: more and more it seemed that the field, if not yet having reached maturity, at least was ap proaching adolescence, with strengths in some areas and healthy conflicts in others. At this stage of development a textbook can help to define a field, clarify problems to be resolved, and identify areas for future investigation.



Webvision


Webvision
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Author : Helga Kolb
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2007

Webvision written by Helga Kolb and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2007 with categories.




Basic And Clinical Perspectives In Vision Research


Basic And Clinical Perspectives In Vision Research
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Author : Jon G. Robbins
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2013-06-29

Basic And Clinical Perspectives In Vision Research written by Jon G. Robbins and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-06-29 with Medical categories.


I have been asked to write a brief foreword to this volume honoring Hisako Ikeda, providing a review of the accomplishments in our field over the past four decades, when Hisako was an active participant. This I am delighted to do. It has been a most exciting time in vision research and Hisako has been right in the middle of much of the excitement, publishing on a wide variety of topics and providing much new data and many new insights. Hisako's research career can be divided by decades into four quite distinct areas of inquiry. In the 1950s, as a student in Japan, her research interests were psychophysical in nature, and she was concerned with visual illusions, figural aftereffects, and motion detec tion. In the 1960s, after her move to London, she began electrophysiological studies. Much of her work in the 1960s was concerned with the electroretinogram (ERG), its components, and the use of this electrical response for evaluating spectral sensitivities of the eye and retinal degenerations. This work represented the beginning of her electrodiagnostic clinical work, which continued until her retirement.



Principles And Practice Of Clinical Electrophysiology Of Vision Second Edition


Principles And Practice Of Clinical Electrophysiology Of Vision Second Edition
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Author : John R. Heckenlively
language : en
Publisher: MIT Press
Release Date : 2006-04-07

Principles And Practice Of Clinical Electrophysiology Of Vision Second Edition written by John R. Heckenlively and has been published by MIT Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2006-04-07 with Medical categories.


The long-awaited second edition of an authoritative reference on electrophysiologic vision testing, including detailed information on techniques and problems, basic physiology and anatomy, theoretical concepts, and clinical findings; with extensive new material. This authoritative text is the only comprehensive reference available on electrophysiologic vision testing, offering both practical information on techniques and problems as well as basic physiology and anatomy, theoretical concepts, and clinical correlations. The second edition, of the widely used text, offers extensive new material and updated information: 65 of the 84 chapters are completely new, with the changes reflecting recent advances in the field. The book will continue to be an essential resource for practitioners and scholars from a range of disciplines within vision science. The contributions not only cover new information—important material that is likely to become more important in the next decade—but also offer a long-range perspective on the field and its remarkable development in the last century. After discussing the history and background of clinical electrophysiology, the book introduces the anatomy of the retina and principles of cell biology in the visual pathways at the molecular, physiological, and biochemical levels. It relates these new findings to the techniques and interpretations of clinical tests, including the electro-oculogram (EOG), electroretinogram (ERG), and visual evoked potentials (VEP), which are discussed in detail, as are equipment, data acquisition and analysis, principles and protocols for clinical testing, diseases and dysfunction, and animal testing. Notable additions for this edition include chapters on the origin of electroretinogram waveforms, multifocal techniques, testing in standard laboratory animals, recent advances in analysis of abnormalities in disease, and the applications of these techniques to the study of genetic abnormalities.



Discovering The Brain


Discovering The Brain
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Author : National Academy of Sciences
language : en
Publisher: National Academies Press
Release Date : 1992-01-01

Discovering The Brain written by National Academy of Sciences and has been published by National Academies Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1992-01-01 with Medical categories.


The brain ... There is no other part of the human anatomy that is so intriguing. How does it develop and function and why does it sometimes, tragically, degenerate? The answers are complex. In Discovering the Brain, science writer Sandra Ackerman cuts through the complexity to bring this vital topic to the public. The 1990s were declared the "Decade of the Brain" by former President Bush, and the neuroscience community responded with a host of new investigations and conferences. Discovering the Brain is based on the Institute of Medicine conference, Decade of the Brain: Frontiers in Neuroscience and Brain Research. Discovering the Brain is a "field guide" to the brainâ€"an easy-to-read discussion of the brain's physical structure and where functions such as language and music appreciation lie. Ackerman examines: How electrical and chemical signals are conveyed in the brain. The mechanisms by which we see, hear, think, and pay attentionâ€"and how a "gut feeling" actually originates in the brain. Learning and memory retention, including parallels to computer memory and what they might tell us about our own mental capacity. Development of the brain throughout the life span, with a look at the aging brain. Ackerman provides an enlightening chapter on the connection between the brain's physical condition and various mental disorders and notes what progress can realistically be made toward the prevention and treatment of stroke and other ailments. Finally, she explores the potential for major advances during the "Decade of the Brain," with a look at medical imaging techniquesâ€"what various technologies can and cannot tell usâ€"and how the public and private sectors can contribute to continued advances in neuroscience. This highly readable volume will provide the public and policymakersâ€"and many scientists as wellâ€"with a helpful guide to understanding the many discoveries that are sure to be announced throughout the "Decade of the Brain."