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Early Road Location


Early Road Location
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Early Road Location


Early Road Location
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Author : Nathaniel Mason Pawlett
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1980

Early Road Location written by Nathaniel Mason Pawlett and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1980 with Archaeological surveying categories.


The paper describes a unique methodology used in surveying and documenting architecture along eighteenth century road systems in Virginia which could be used as a prototype in other areas. In the method described the historian geographer, and architectural historian collaborate in research in primary sources such as court records, as well as secondary ones including surveying and documenting the formal and vernacular architecture associated with such an early road system up to the twentieth century. Since it includes course work in the School of Architecture at the University of Virginia, it provides the student with a learning experience in interrelated disciplines outside the classroom and an introduction to the architectural patterns associated with an early road system as opposed to the usual town setting context. The paper also describes the origin of the collaboration, the early roads surveyed, the road order abstract methodology, the architectural survey course methodology and the results, future studies, and some of the developing applications of the process.



Early Road Location Va


Early Road Location Va
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Author : Virginia Genealogical Society
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2013-04

Early Road Location Va written by Virginia Genealogical Society and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-04 with History categories.


This work describes a unique methodology used in surveying and documenting architecture along eighteenth century road systems in Virginia which could be used as a prototype in other areas.



Location Of The Wilderness Road At Cumberland Gap National Historical Park


Location Of The Wilderness Road At Cumberland Gap National Historical Park
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Author : Jere L. Krakow
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1987

Location Of The Wilderness Road At Cumberland Gap National Historical Park written by Jere L. Krakow and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1987 with Cumberland Gap National Historical Park categories.




A Survey Of Early Virginia Road Stones


A Survey Of Early Virginia Road Stones
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Author : Ann Brush Miller
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2009

A Survey Of Early Virginia Road Stones written by Ann Brush Miller and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2009 with Cultural property categories.


A Virginia law of 1738 required that all crossroads be marked by posts of directions. Most of these signs were made of wood and have not survived. But some roads in Virginia featured more permanent forms of markers: directional signs and mileposts made of stone. This practice continued until the early 20th century, and a few late markers were rendered in concrete. Use of these markers died out around the 1920s, when standardized highway signs began to appear. A few early stone highway markers still survive in their original locations. Some stones were moved by well-intentioned individuals or groups attempting to preserve or protect the stones against real or perceived threats. Other stones were moved by souvenir hunters or by people seeking building or landscaping stone. Many more were lost because of intentional vandalism or simply because their significance was not recognized or appreciated. Research carried out by the Virginia Transportation Research Council identified more than 40 early road stones and related cultural resources. This report brings the survey data together in a single publication. The information in this volume will provide readily accessible information on the general history of this resource type, as well as data on the extant early road stones, milestones, and related objects in Virginia. Having this information available will benefit and facilitate cultural resource research relating to projects in the vicinity of these resources and will prevent project delays that might be caused by a lack of this information. Virginia Department of Transportation personnel and consultants will save numerous hours by having the information at hand. A very conservative estimate of the cost savings to the Virginia Department of Transportation in personnel time, avoided consultant costs, and avoided project delays is between $10,000 and $20,000 per year, or between $50,000 and $100,000 over a 5-year period.



Federal Communications Commission Reports


Federal Communications Commission Reports
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Author : United States. Federal Communications Commission
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1973-08-10

Federal Communications Commission Reports written by United States. Federal Communications Commission and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1973-08-10 with Telecommunication categories.




History Of Middlesex County Massachusetts


History Of Middlesex County Massachusetts
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Author : Duane Hamilton Hurd
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1890

History Of Middlesex County Massachusetts written by Duane Hamilton Hurd and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1890 with Middlesex County (Mass.) categories.




History Of The Town Of Bedford Middlesex County Massachusetts


History Of The Town Of Bedford Middlesex County Massachusetts
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Author : Abram English Brown
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1891

History Of The Town Of Bedford Middlesex County Massachusetts written by Abram English Brown and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1891 with Bedford (Mass.) categories.




History Of Wayne Pike And Monroe Counties Pennsylvania


History Of Wayne Pike And Monroe Counties Pennsylvania
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Author : Alfred Mathews
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1886

History Of Wayne Pike And Monroe Counties Pennsylvania written by Alfred Mathews and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1886 with Monroe County (Pa.) categories.




History Of Monroe County New York


History Of Monroe County New York
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Author : W. H. McIntosh
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1877

History Of Monroe County New York written by W. H. McIntosh and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1877 with Monroe County (N.Y.) categories.




A Weighted Graph Optimization Approach For Automatic Location Of Forest Road Networks


A Weighted Graph Optimization Approach For Automatic Location Of Forest Road Networks
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Author : Jürg Andreas Stückelberger
language : en
Publisher: vdf Hochschulverlag AG
Release Date : 2008

A Weighted Graph Optimization Approach For Automatic Location Of Forest Road Networks written by Jürg Andreas Stückelberger and has been published by vdf Hochschulverlag AG this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2008 with Digital elevation models categories.


In a large majority of regions where forestry activities occur, roads are the backbone of their efficient management. Automatic planning of a road network is an ongoing, challenging task. Advances have been aided by the increased availability and accuracy of digital terrain models, greater computing power, and improvements in optimization techniques. Defining the objectives and deriving adequate objective functions are crucial steps in guiding the solution toward an ideal network, especially when individual goals may conflict. For example, whereas the conservationist might prefer that a layout minimizes any detrimental impacts on the environment, the forest landowner may favor cost-minimal roads while the forest operator would like to have a dense network in order to reduce transportation costs.This thesis introduces models for three objective functions: - forest road construction and maintenance costs, - negative ecological effects from such roads, - the suitability, or attractiveness, of a network for cable-yarding.Case studies in mountainous project areas illustrate the trade-offs among these conflicting goals, and demonstrate how to optimize different objectives in order to make an optimal decision overall.