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Echanges Et R Seaux Marchands En Afrique


Echanges Et R Seaux Marchands En Afrique
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Changes Et R Seaux Marchands En Afrique


 Changes Et R Seaux Marchands En Afrique
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Author :
language : fr
Publisher: KARTHALA Editions
Release Date : 2010

Changes Et R Seaux Marchands En Afrique written by and has been published by KARTHALA Editions this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2010 with Africa categories.


Le développement des échanges, l'amélioration des infrastructures de communication et de transport, la mise en oeuvre de nombreux programmes et projets ont favorisé l'émergence de nouveaux réseaux marchands dont certains se sont positionnés à l'interface du marché international. Ces nouveaux réseaux ont accentué l'extraversion de l'économie et des échanges régionaux, comme en témoigne la relative faiblesse des taux du commerce général qui alimente les échanges intra-communautaires : 13,6 % au sein de l'Union économique et monétaire ouest africaine (UEMOA), 12 % au sein de la Communauté économique des états de l'Afrique de l'Ouest (CEDEAO), 1,8 % au sein de la Communauté économique de l'Afrique Centrale (CEMAC) contre 75 % au sein de l'Union Européenne. Ces taux faibles constituent des défis et posent le problème de la performance des économies africaines face aux exigences du marché. Ils soulèvent aussi la question de l'efficience des données statistiques disponibles sur des relations commerciales largement dominées par les flux transfrontaliers de nature informelle. Ce septième volume apporte des éclairages intéressants sur le niveau actuel de ces échanges et permet d'en appréhender l'impact sur les dimensions spatiales du développement. Prépondérante pendant la période coloniale, la fonction commerciale constitue encore de nos jours l'un des déterminants principaux des activités économiques.



Agriculture Urbaine En Afrique De L Ouest


Agriculture Urbaine En Afrique De L Ouest
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Author : O. B. Smith
language : en
Publisher: IDRC
Release Date : 1999

Agriculture Urbaine En Afrique De L Ouest written by O. B. Smith and has been published by IDRC this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1999 with Agriculture categories.


Urban Agriculture in West Africa: Contributing to Food Security and Ur



The Byzantine Economy


The Byzantine Economy
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Author : Angeliki E. Laiou
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 2007-09-20

The Byzantine Economy written by Angeliki E. Laiou and has been published by Cambridge University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2007-09-20 with History categories.


This is a concise survey of the economy of the Byzantine Empire from the fourth century AD to the fall of Constantinople in 1453. Organised chronologically, the book addresses key themes such as demography, agriculture, manufacturing and the urban economy, trade, monetary developments, and the role of the state and ideology. It provides a comprehensive overview of the economy with an emphasis on the economic actions of the state and the productive role of the city and non-economic actors, such as landlords, artisans and money-changers. The final chapter compares the Byzantine economy with the economies of western Europe and concludes that the Byzantine economy was one of the most successful examples of a mixed economy in the pre-industrial world. This is the only concise general history of the Byzantine economy and will be essential reading for students of economic history, Byzantine history and medieval history more generally.



Culture 2030 Indicators


Culture 2030 Indicators
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Author : UNESCO
language : en
Publisher: UNESCO Publishing
Release Date : 2019-11-18

Culture 2030 Indicators written by UNESCO and has been published by UNESCO Publishing this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019-11-18 with categories.




Treaty Series Recueil Des Traites


Treaty Series Recueil Des Traites
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Author : United Nations
language : en
Publisher: UN
Release Date : 2007-11-02

Treaty Series Recueil Des Traites written by United Nations and has been published by UN this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2007-11-02 with Political Science categories.




The Commerce Between The Roman Empire And India


The Commerce Between The Roman Empire And India
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Author : E. H. Warmington
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 2014-09-25

The Commerce Between The Roman Empire And India written by E. H. Warmington and has been published by Cambridge University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014-09-25 with History categories.


Originally published in 1928, this detailed book examines the beginnings, progress and substance of the trade between India and the Roman Empire from Augustus to Marcus Aurelius. Warmington presents this history from a western point of view, and uses a wide range of ancient literary sources to explore what goods were traded between the two regions and the mechanisms of that trade. This thoroughly researched book will be of value to anyone with an interest in ancient trade and connections between the Roman Empire and its neighbours.



French Caribbeans In Africa


French Caribbeans In Africa
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Author : V. Hélénon
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2011-04-25

French Caribbeans In Africa written by V. Hélénon and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2011-04-25 with Social Science categories.


This is the first book-length study of the French Caribbean presence in Africa, and serves as a unique contribution to the field of African Diaspora and Colonial studies. By using administrative records, newspapers, and interviews, it explores the French Caribbean presence in the colonial administration in Africa before World War II.



Africa From The Sixteenth To The Eighteenth Century


Africa From The Sixteenth To The Eighteenth Century
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Author : Unesco. International Scientific Committee for the Drafting of a General History of Africa
language : en
Publisher: James Currey Publishers
Release Date : 1999

Africa From The Sixteenth To The Eighteenth Century written by Unesco. International Scientific Committee for the Drafting of a General History of Africa and has been published by James Currey Publishers this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1999 with History categories.


A history of Africa from the 16th to the 18th centuries, this study concentrates on the continuing evolution of African states and cultures, the increase in external trade, and the consequences of the slave trade. The series is co-published in Africa with seven publishers, in the United States and Canada by the University of California Press, and in association with the UNESCO Press.



Commercial Relations Of England And Portugal


Commercial Relations Of England And Portugal
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Author : A.B.W. Chapman
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2013-11-05

Commercial Relations Of England And Portugal written by A.B.W. Chapman and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-11-05 with Business & Economics categories.


First Published in 2005. This book looks at the commercial relations between England and Portugal during the mediaeval period, including merchant trading. Due to the relations between Prince Henry the Navigator, and Vasco da Gama, the Anglo - Portuguese alliance, of which the origins can be traced back to the time of the crusades, and which lasted practically during the whole mediaeval period, is almost unique in the history of the Middle Ages for the care with which it was maintained, for its popularity in both countries, and for its beneficial results to both parties.



Unesco General History Of Africa Vol I Abridged Edition


Unesco General History Of Africa Vol I Abridged Edition
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Author : Jacqueline Ki-Zerbo
language : en
Publisher: Univ of California Press
Release Date : 1990

Unesco General History Of Africa Vol I Abridged Edition written by Jacqueline Ki-Zerbo and has been published by Univ of California Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1990 with History categories.


"This volume covers the period from the end of the Neolithic era to the beginning of the seventh century of our era. This lengthy period includes the civilization of Ancient Egypt, the history of Nubia, Ethiopia, North Africa and the Sahara, as well as of the other regions of the continent and its islands."--Publisher's description