Ecotoxicology Of Antifouling Biocides
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Ecotoxicology Of Antifouling Biocides
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Author : Takaomi Arai
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2009-01-29
Ecotoxicology Of Antifouling Biocides written by Takaomi Arai and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2009-01-29 with Science categories.
Organotin compounds, used as antifouling biocides since 1960, are chemical compounds that act as endocrine disrupters. It is not known how organotin compounds cause hormone disturbance, however, and many questions remain about their effect on aquatic organisms. Studies on organotin compounds have recently evolved, with many new findings reported. Following a worldwide ban on organotin compounds in 2008, alternative compounds will mainly be used, with the potential for coastal areas to become contaminated, causing, among other effects, cholinesterase inhibition in aquatic organisms. Use of alternative compounds must be controlled to avoid such errors. These and other findings are described and concisely summarized in this book, providing a useful reference in countries where alternative biocides are being considered. Included are studies on the effects on marine organisms, making this book an excellent aid to experts in environmental chemistry, to government organizations, and to students.
Ecotoxicology Of Antifouling Biocides
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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2013
Ecotoxicology Of Antifouling Biocides written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013 with categories.
On The Efficacy And Ecotoxicity Of Antifouling Biocides
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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2013
On The Efficacy And Ecotoxicity Of Antifouling Biocides written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013 with categories.
Comparative Assessment Of The Toxicity Of Three Antifouling Biocides Towards The Green Algae Scenedesmus Vacuolatus Considering Modes Of Toxic Action
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Author : Mirjam Koller
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2006
Comparative Assessment Of The Toxicity Of Three Antifouling Biocides Towards The Green Algae Scenedesmus Vacuolatus Considering Modes Of Toxic Action written by Mirjam Koller and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2006 with categories.
Environmental Impact Of Ships
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Author : Stephen de Mora
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 2020-11-05
Environmental Impact Of Ships written by Stephen de Mora and has been published by Cambridge University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-11-05 with Business & Economics categories.
A comprehensive, global review of the impact ships have on the environment, covering pollutant discharges, non-pollutant impacts and international legislation.
Antifouling Paint Biocides
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Author : Ioannis K. Konstantinou
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2006-02-22
Antifouling Paint Biocides written by Ioannis K. Konstantinou and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2006-02-22 with Technology & Engineering categories.
Contamination of the aquatic environment by antifouling compounds has been a topic of increasing importance during the last few years. This book describes advances in antifouling paint biocides, and provides thorough evaluation of research and information on occurrence and levels, environmental fate, analytical techniques and methods for the monitoring and control, environmental modeling, ecotoxicological effects and risk assessment placing emphasis on the knowledge acquired over the last decade.
A Review Of The Environmental Impact Of Antifouling Biocides
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Author : Alexander Havers
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1998
A Review Of The Environmental Impact Of Antifouling Biocides written by Alexander Havers and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1998 with categories.
Antifouling Paint Biocides
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Author : Ioannis K. Konstantinou
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2006-02-22
Antifouling Paint Biocides written by Ioannis K. Konstantinou and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2006-02-22 with Technology & Engineering categories.
Contamination of the aquatic environment by antifouling compounds has been a topic of increasing importance during the last few years. This book describes advances in antifouling paint biocides, and provides thorough evaluation of research and information on occurrence and levels, environmental fate, analytical techniques and methods for the monitoring and control, environmental modeling, ecotoxicological effects and risk assessment placing emphasis on the knowledge acquired over the last decade.
Antifouling Biocides
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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2023
Antifouling Biocides written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2023 with categories.
Biological Effects By Organotins
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Author : Toshihiro Horiguchi
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2016-12-07
Biological Effects By Organotins written by Toshihiro Horiguchi and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016-12-07 with Science categories.
This book provides an overview of the induction mechanism of imposex caused by organotin compounds in gastropods, as well as fundamental information on the physiology and biochemistry of reproduction in mollusks. Are the sex hormones of gastropod mollusks vertebrate-type steroids, or neuropeptides? What about lipid disturbance and membrane toxicity due to organotin compounds? The book also discusses the latest findings on the role of nuclear receptors, such as retinoid X receptor (RXR), retinoic acid receptor (RAR) and peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor (PPAR), in the development of imposex in gastropods. Further, it describes the current state of contamination by organotins in the marine environment and gastropod imposex, with a special focus on Europe and Asia, introduces readers to analytical techniques for organotin compounds, and assesses the contamination and adverse effects of alternatives to organotin-based antifouling paints. Imposex, a superimposition of male genital tracts, such as penis and vas deferens, on female gastropod mollusks, is known as a typical phenomenon or consequence of endocrine disruption in wildlife. Imposex is typically induced by very low concentrations of organotin compounds, such as tributyltin (TBT) and triphenyltin (TPhT) from antifouling paints on ships and fishing nets. Reproductive failure may be brought about in severely affected stages of imposex, resulting in population decline and/or mass extinction. Thus, gastropod imposex has been recognized as a critical environmental pollution issue. Although gastropod imposex is also highly interesting for the biological sciences because of its acquired pseudohermaphroditism and/or sex change by certain chemicals, such as TBT and TPhT, the mechanism that induces the development of imposex remains unclear, possibly due to our limited understanding of the endocrinology of gastropod mollusks. This book offers a useful guide for professionals and students interested in the fields of aquatic biology, invertebrate physiology, ecotoxicology and environmental science.