Effective Carbon Rates 2021 Pricing Carbon Emissions Through Taxes And Emissions Trading
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Effective Carbon Rates 2018 Pricing Carbon Emissions Through Taxes And Emissions Trading
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Author : OECD
language : en
Publisher: OECD Publishing
Release Date : 2018-09-18
Effective Carbon Rates 2018 Pricing Carbon Emissions Through Taxes And Emissions Trading written by OECD and has been published by OECD Publishing this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018-09-18 with categories.
Decarbonisation keeps climate change in check and contributes to cleaner air and water. Countries can price CO2-emissions to decarbonise their economies and steer them along a carbon-neutral growth path. Are countries using this tool to its full potential?
Oecd Series On Carbon Pricing And Energy Taxation Effective Carbon Rates 2023 Pricing Greenhouse Gas Emissions Through Taxes And Emissions Trading
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Author : OECD
language : en
Publisher: OECD Publishing
Release Date : 2023-11-27
Oecd Series On Carbon Pricing And Energy Taxation Effective Carbon Rates 2023 Pricing Greenhouse Gas Emissions Through Taxes And Emissions Trading written by OECD and has been published by OECD Publishing this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2023-11-27 with categories.
This fourth edition of Effective Carbon Rates provides an overview of the carbon pricing landscape, examining fuel excise taxes, carbon taxes, and emissions trading systems (ETSs) through 2021, with updates on developments until 2023.
Effective Carbon Rates Pricing Co2 Through Taxes And Emissions Trading Systems
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Author : OECD
language : en
Publisher: OECD Publishing
Release Date : 2016-09-26
Effective Carbon Rates Pricing Co2 Through Taxes And Emissions Trading Systems written by OECD and has been published by OECD Publishing this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016-09-26 with categories.
This report presents the first full analysis of the use of carbon pricing on energy in 41 OECD and G20 economies, covering 80% of global energy use and of CO2 emissions.
Effective Carbon Rates 2018
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Author : Collectif
language : en
Publisher: OECD
Release Date : 2018-09-18
Effective Carbon Rates 2018 written by Collectif and has been published by OECD this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018-09-18 with Business & Economics categories.
Decarbonisation keeps climate change in check and contributes to cleaner air and water. Countries can price CO2-emissions to decarbonise their economies and steer them along a carbon-neutral growth path. Are countries using this tool to its full potential? This report measures carbon pricing of CO2-emissions from energy use in 42 OECD and G20 countries, covering 80% of world emissions. The analysis takes a comprehensive view of carbon prices, including specific taxes on energy use, carbon taxes and tradable emission permit prices. The ‘carbon pricing gap’ measures how much the 42 countries, together as well as individually, fall short of pricing emissions in line with levels needed for decarbonisation. On aggregate, the ‘carbon pricing gap’ indicates how advanced the 42 countries are with the implementation of market-based tools to decarbonise their economies. At the country level, the gap can be seen as an indicator of long-run competitiveness.
Oecd Series On Carbon Pricing And Energy Taxation Pricing Greenhouse Gas Emissions Turning Climate Targets Into Climate Action
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Author : OECD
language : en
Publisher: OECD Publishing
Release Date : 2022-11-03
Oecd Series On Carbon Pricing And Energy Taxation Pricing Greenhouse Gas Emissions Turning Climate Targets Into Climate Action written by OECD and has been published by OECD Publishing this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2022-11-03 with categories.
Accelerating the transition to net zero greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions is urgently required to contain the risks of climate change. As countries seek to reduce GHG emissions, they can employ or reform a wide range of policy instruments. This report tracks how explicit carbon prices, energy taxes and subsidies have evolved between 2018 and 2021.
Effective Carbon Prices
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Author : OECD
language : en
Publisher: OECD Publishing
Release Date : 2013-11-04
Effective Carbon Prices written by OECD and has been published by OECD Publishing this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-11-04 with categories.
This publication synthesises a number of case studies of effective carbon prices in selected countries and sectors.
Effective Carbon Rates 2018
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Author : OECD
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2018
Effective Carbon Rates 2018 written by OECD and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018 with Carbon offsetting categories.
- Foreword - Executive Summary - Introduction - Carbon pricing trends - Reasons to be cheerful - Carbon pricing in 2015 - Detailed analysis - Description of emissions trading systems and results
Carbon Prices And Inflation In The Euro Area
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Author : Maximilian Konradt
language : en
Publisher: International Monetary Fund
Release Date : 2024-02-16
Carbon Prices And Inflation In The Euro Area written by Maximilian Konradt and has been published by International Monetary Fund this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2024-02-16 with Business & Economics categories.
What is the effect of carbon pricing on inflation? This paper shows empirically that the consequences of the European Union’s Emission Trading System (ETS) and national carbon taxation on inflation have been limited in the euro area, so far. This result is supported by analysis based on a panel local projections approach, as well as event studies based on individual countries. Our estimates suggest that carbon taxes raised the price of energy but had limited effects on overall consumer prices. Since future climate policy will need to be much more ambitious compared to what has been observed so far, including the need for larger increases in carbon prices, possible non-linearities might make extrapolating from historical results difficult. We thus also use input-output tables to simulate the mechanical effect of a carbon tax consistent with the EU’s ‘Fit-for-55’ commitments on inflation. The required increase of effective carbon prices from around 40 Euro per ton of CO2 in 2021 to around 150 Euro by 2030 could raise annual euro area inflation by between 0.2 and 0.4 percentage points. It is worth noting that the energy price increases caused by the rise in the effective carbon price to 150 Euro is substantially smaller than the energy price spike seen in 2022 following the invasion of Ukraine.
Carbon Pricing In Japan
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Author : Toshi H. Arimura
language : en
Publisher: Springer Nature
Release Date : 2020-09-17
Carbon Pricing In Japan written by Toshi H. Arimura and has been published by Springer Nature this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-09-17 with Business & Economics categories.
This open access book evaluates, from an economic perspective, various measures introduced in Japan to prevent climate change. Although various countries have implemented such policies in response to the pressing issue of climate change, the effectiveness of those programs has not been sufficiently compared. In particular, policy evaluations in the Asian region are far behind those in North America and Europe due to data limitations and political reasons. The first part of the book summarizes measures in different sectors in Japan to prevent climate change, such as emissions trading and carbon tax, and assesses their impact. The second part shows how those policies have changed the behavior of firms and households. In addition, it presents macro-economic simulations that consider the potential of renewable energy. Lastly, based on these comprehensive assessments, it compares the effectiveness of measures to prevent climate change in Japan and Western countries. Providing valuable insights, this book will appeal to both academic researchers and policymakers seeking cost-effective measures against climate change.
Carbon Taxes Or Emissions Trading Systems
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Author : Mr. Simon Black
language : en
Publisher: International Monetary Fund
Release Date : 2022-07-21
Carbon Taxes Or Emissions Trading Systems written by Mr. Simon Black and has been published by International Monetary Fund this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2022-07-21 with Business & Economics categories.
Carbon pricing should be a central element of climate mitigation strategies, helping countries transition to ‘net zero’ greenhouse gas emissions over the next three decades. Policymakers considering introducing or scaling up carbon pricing face technical choices between carbon taxes and emissions trading systems (ETSs) and in their design. This includes administration, price levels, relation to other mitigation instruments, use of revenues to address efficiency and distributional objectives, supporting measures to address competitiveness concerns, extension to broader emissions sources, and coordination at the global level. Political economy considerations also affect the choice and design of instruments. This paper discusses such issues in the choice between and design of carbon taxes and ETSs, providing guidance, broader considerations, and quantitative analyses. Overall, carbon taxes have significant practical advantages over ETSs (especially for developing countries) due to ease of administration, price certainty to promote investment, the potential to raise significant revenues, and coverage of broader emissions sources—but ETSs can have significant political economy advantages.