Effects Of Auditory Binaural Beats On Consciousness And The Human Nervous System
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Effects Of Auditory Binaural Beats On Consciousness And The Human Nervous System
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Author : Elizabeth W. Krasnoff
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2021
Effects Of Auditory Binaural Beats On Consciousness And The Human Nervous System written by Elizabeth W. Krasnoff and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2021 with categories.
This dissertation aims to offer a transdisciplinary synthesis of peer-reviewed research on the effects of auditory binaural beats (BB) on patterns of the brain activity and the autonomic nervous system. BB create an auditory illusion when two different sound frequencies are heard simultaneously and separately in the left and right ears. The result is the illusion of a third "difference" tone at a pitch that matches the difference between the two original frequencies. This difference tone affects brain activity, influencing a person's state of consciousness, which is measurable in EEG rhythms. The present transdisciplinary overview of BB research, especially for professionals working with sound for healing, summarizes the progress of BB investigations in the disciplines of health, neuroscience and psychology, providing a broad perspective of the state of BB research and applications. Reviewed here are investigations of brainwave states, methods of measurement, and experimental protocols for BB. Recommendations for future research on BB are suggested.
Autonomic Response To State Of Consciousness Altering Sounds
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Author : Edmund Giang
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2019
Autonomic Response To State Of Consciousness Altering Sounds written by Edmund Giang and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019 with Auditory perception categories.
When pure tones of different frequencies are presented to each ear simultaneously, a third frequency can often be perceived to be originating from the centre of the brain. In psychological and neurological literature, this auditory phenomenon is referred to as ‘binaural beats’. Binaural beats have become established because of their potential to modulate psychological states, typically to the benefit of the listener. For example, they have been associated with reductions in subjective reports of negative mood or anxiety, and inducing changes in traditional EEG brainwave frequencies. Anecdotal and psychological evidence suggests that individuals listening to binaural beats experience shifts in states of consciousness and general ‘relaxation’. Though it is presumed that changes in individual psychological states are correlated with changes in physiological activity, very few studies examine the direct effects of binaural beat stimulation on the autonomic nervous system (ANS). Two studies have been designed to investigate the effects of binaural beat exposure on physiological recovery after a cognitive stress task, and comparisons have been made across different types of sound. Recordings of skin conductance, heart rate, respiration depth, and respiration rate are employed to infer autonomic recovery processes during post-stress rest periods. In the first study, the stimuli consisted of 6 Hz and 16 Hz frequencies of harmonic binaural beats, a sample of aircraft noise, and a novel stimulus, the Weightless song by Marconi Union. We predicted that lower frequencies of binaural beats would show physiological indications of increased ‘relaxation’. Listening to 6 Hz, and 16 Hz harmonic binaural beats, and Weightless, indicated a relaxation effect compared to silence and aircraft noise in mean change in heart rate, but no differences were found between any sound type exposures in skin conductance or respiration depth. In the second study, the stimuli consisted of 2, 5, 10, and 24 Hz frequencies of regular pure tone binaural beats. Results showed mostly null effects but also included some contradictory patterns of modulation and would require further exploration to be understood. Also, for unknown reasons, data in the second experiment were unexpectedly noisy.
The Effect Of Binaural Beats On Performance
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Author : RICHARD EARL MCKENZIE
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1957
The Effect Of Binaural Beats On Performance written by RICHARD EARL MCKENZIE and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1957 with categories.
Annali Di Meditazione E Neuroscienze
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Author : AA. VV.
language : it
Publisher: Mimesis
Release Date : 2024-03-29T00:00:00+01:00
Annali Di Meditazione E Neuroscienze written by AA. VV. and has been published by Mimesis this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2024-03-29T00:00:00+01:00 with Psychology categories.
Questo terzo volume degli Annali di Meditazione e Neuroscienze include i contributi degli allievi della terza e della quarta edizione del Master di I livello in “Meditazione e Neuroscienze”, svolto presso l’Università degli Studi di Udine negli anni accademici 2019/20 e 2020/21. Gli articoli sono stati preparati sulla base degli elaborati finali degli allievi del Master. Alcuni sono presentati in forma breve e altri in forma estesa e trattano temi di storia delle religioni, di tecniche di meditazione, di medicina e psicologia. Sono il risultato dell’esperienza di un anno e mezzo di lezioni ricevute da parte dei maggiori esperti italiani nel campo delle neuroscienze e della psicologia della meditazione, oltre che di studio personale e di pratica della meditazione di consapevolezza. Il volume contiene anche il contributo preparato da un docente del Master, il dott. Graziano Graziani, psichiatra e psicanalista. Il suo contributo tratta delle principali possibilità e criticità osservate nell’uso della meditazione e della presenza mentale nell’incontro terapeuta-paziente durante il processo della psicoterapia.
Noise And The Brain
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Author : Jos J. Eggermont
language : en
Publisher: Academic Press
Release Date : 2013-09-12
Noise And The Brain written by Jos J. Eggermont and has been published by Academic Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-09-12 with Medical categories.
In our industrialized world, we are surrounded by occupational, recreational, and environmental noise. Very loud noise damages the inner-ear receptors and results in hearing loss, subsequent problems with communication in the presence of background noise, and, potentially, social isolation. There is much less public knowledge about the noise exposure that produces only temporary hearing loss but that in the long term results in hearing problems due to the damage of high-threshold auditory nerve fibers. Early exposures of this kind, such as in neonatal intensive care units, manifest themselves at a later age, sometimes as hearing loss but more often as an auditory processing disorder. There is even less awareness about changes in the auditory brain caused by repetitive daily exposure to the same type of low-level occupational or musical sound. This low-level, but continuous, environmental noise exposure is well known to affect speech understanding, produce non-auditory problems ranging from annoyance and depression to hypertension, and to cause cognitive difficulties. Additionally, internal noise, such as tinnitus, has effects on the brain similar to low-level external noise.Noise and the Brain discusses and provides a synthesis of hte underlying brain mechanisms as well as potential ways to prvent or alleviate these aberrant brain changes caused by noise exposure. Authored by one of the preeminent leaders in the field of hearing research Emphasizes direct and indirect changes in brain function as a result of noise exposure Provides a comprehensive and evidence-based approach Addresses both developmental and adult plasticity Includes coverage of epidemiology, etiology, and genetics of hearing problems; effects of non-damaging sound on both the developing and adult brain; non-auditory effects of noise; noise and the aging brain; and more
Auditory Neuroscience
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Author : Jan Schnupp
language : en
Publisher: MIT Press
Release Date : 2012-08-17
Auditory Neuroscience written by Jan Schnupp and has been published by MIT Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-08-17 with Medical categories.
An integrated overview of hearing and the interplay of physical, biological, and psychological processes underlying it. Every time we listen—to speech, to music, to footsteps approaching or retreating—our auditory perception is the result of a long chain of diverse and intricate processes that unfold within the source of the sound itself, in the air, in our ears, and, most of all, in our brains. Hearing is an "everyday miracle" that, despite its staggering complexity, seems effortless. This book offers an integrated account of hearing in terms of the neural processes that take place in different parts of the auditory system. Because hearing results from the interplay of so many physical, biological, and psychological processes, the book pulls together the different aspects of hearing—including acoustics, the mathematics of signal processing, the physiology of the ear and central auditory pathways, psychoacoustics, speech, and music—into a coherent whole.
A Brief History Of Vice
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Author : Robert Evans
language : en
Publisher: Penguin
Release Date : 2016-08-09
A Brief History Of Vice written by Robert Evans and has been published by Penguin this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016-08-09 with Humor categories.
A celebration of the brave, drunken pioneers who built our civilization one seemingly bad decision at a time, A Brief History of Vice explores a side of the past that mainstream history books prefer to hide. History has never been more fun—or more intoxicating. Guns, germs, and steel might have transformed us from hunter-gatherers into modern man, but booze, sex, trash talk, and tripping built our civilization. Cracked editor Robert Evans brings his signature dogged research and lively insight to uncover the many and magnificent ways vice has influenced history, from the prostitute-turned-empress who scored a major victory for women’s rights to the beer that helped create—and destroy—South America's first empire. And Evans goes deeper than simply writing about ancient debauchery; he recreates some of history's most enjoyable (and most painful) vices and includes guides so you can follow along at home. You’ll learn how to: • Trip like a Greek philosopher. • Rave like your Stone Age ancestors. • Get drunk like a Sumerian. • Smoke a nose pipe like a pre–Columbian Native American. “Mixing science, humor, and grossly irresponsible self-experimentation, Evans paints a vivid picture of how bad habits built the world we know and love.”—David Wong, author of John Dies at the End
Music And Soulmaking
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Author : Barbara J. Crowe
language : en
Publisher: Scarecrow Press
Release Date : 2004
Music And Soulmaking written by Barbara J. Crowe and has been published by Scarecrow Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2004 with Music categories.
Explores new avenues in music therapy. The author discusses connections between music therapy and theorizes that every little nuance found in nature is part of a dynamic system in motion.
Neuroimaging And Neuropsychology Of Meditation States
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Author : Barbara Tomasino
language : en
Publisher: Frontiers Media SA
Release Date : 2017
Neuroimaging And Neuropsychology Of Meditation States written by Barbara Tomasino and has been published by Frontiers Media SA this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2017 with Meditation categories.
Neurophysiological and psychological modifications induced by meditation practice have been consistently addressed by neuroscience. Training meditation practice induced plasticity (Barinaga, 2003; Knight, 2004), and as a consequence several benefit for mental and physical health (Davidson & McEwen, 2012), and cognitive performance. One goal of meditation is to achieve the light of consciousness observing with equanimity (the right distance) clouds of the mind wandering. This Frontiers Research Topic brings together studies from groups of authors whose research focus on neuropsychological systems involved in meditation demonstrating how meditation activates and can modify brain areas, cognitive mechanisms and well-being.
Body Of Health
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Author : Francesca McCartney
language : en
Publisher: New World Library
Release Date : 2005
Body Of Health written by Francesca McCartney and has been published by New World Library this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2005 with Health & Fitness categories.
Body of Health explores the power of personal energy, describing levels of awareness that can facilitate healing on many levels: spiritual, physical, and mental. The techniques covered here are designed to help readers increase their understanding of intuition, color, the chakra system, meditation, and other theories and methods as they work in healing. The author has developed these techniques over many years helping nurses, doctors, and other medical practitioners discover the source of pain and disease and guiding patients to more effective healing therapies. The areas covered in this wide-ranging yet accessible book include aura, color, meditation, kundalini, male/female energy, meditation, and affirmations and their role in healing. Each chapter examines one practice or theory of energy and offers examples, stories, and simple techniques that readers can use to "test" the concept. Included are descriptive charts, journal writing exercises, success stories, and step-by-step meditations.