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Effects Of Insider Shareholding On Corporate Governance In Emerging Market


Effects Of Insider Shareholding On Corporate Governance In Emerging Market
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Effects Of Insider Shareholding On Corporate Governance In Emerging Market


Effects Of Insider Shareholding On Corporate Governance In Emerging Market
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Author : Te-Kuang Chou
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2012

Effects Of Insider Shareholding On Corporate Governance In Emerging Market written by Te-Kuang Chou and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012 with categories.


Ownership structure has long been mentioned as one of key determinants constitute internal corporate governance, which is especially crucial in emerging markets. The purpose of this study was to explore the impacts of insider shareholding, an obvious characteristic of ownership structure, on corporate governance. The empirical results demonstrated a partial support for the convergence-of-interest argument. That means, a higher insider shareholding structure tends to benefit corporate governance. However, the results also showed possible moderating effects from different industrial settings and further studies are needed to deepen the understanding of these effects. Policy implications were provided for legislation and investment in emerging markets.



Corporate Governance Mechanisms And Firm Performance


Corporate Governance Mechanisms And Firm Performance
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Author : Shveta Singh
language : en
Publisher: Springer Nature
Release Date : 2022-05-12

Corporate Governance Mechanisms And Firm Performance written by Shveta Singh and has been published by Springer Nature this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2022-05-12 with Business & Economics categories.


This book begins by analysing the various corporate governance mechanisms explored in the extant literature and determining their effectiveness in enhancing the firm value using multivariate analysis. The findings are of global relevance as the corporate governance regulations of most countries focus on independent directors as the mainstay of good governance. The empirical evidence from the first objective of this study corroborates the claim that independent directors do not strengthen the firms’ governance quality. The book is one of the few works to have analysed the possible reasons behind the ineffectiveness of the independent directors. Also, in view of the famous concept of the bundle of governance mechanisms, it might be possible that the independent directors strengthen the firms’ governance quality indirectly by strengthening other governance mechanisms. This aspect too has little precedence. This study adopts a novel moderation and mediation approach to analyse the monitoring behaviour of independent directors in relation to other governance mechanisms. The work is a must read for corporate players as well as researchers and scholars studying this discipline.



Handbook On Emerging Issues In Corporate Governance


Handbook On Emerging Issues In Corporate Governance
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Author : Alireza Tourani-Rad
language : en
Publisher: World Scientific
Release Date : 2011

Handbook On Emerging Issues In Corporate Governance written by Alireza Tourani-Rad and has been published by World Scientific this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2011 with Business & Economics categories.


The book highlights emerging topics in key areas of corporate governance with special emphasis on traditionally unexplored issues. It also aims to stimulate thinking and debate on vital aspects of practice and approaches to corporate governance. The topics covered in this book deal with timely subjects, written by eminent academics and renowned professionals with outstanding expertise in their respective fields, who bring to fore the latest theories and provide an up-to-date overview of the extant literature on each topic. More importantly, they draw readers attention to implications for future research and developments. The book not only contributes to the academic literature but also improves the decision making of regulators and investors.



Investor Protection And Corporate Governance


Investor Protection And Corporate Governance
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Author : Alberto Chong
language : en
Publisher: World Bank Publications
Release Date : 2007-06-26

Investor Protection And Corporate Governance written by Alberto Chong and has been published by World Bank Publications this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2007-06-26 with Business & Economics categories.


'Investor Protection and Corporate Governance' analyzes the impact of corporate governance on firm performance and valuation. Using unique datasets gathered at the firm-level the first such data in the region and results from a homogeneous corporate governance questionnaire, the book examines corporate governance characteristics, ownership structures, dividend policies, and performance measures. The book's analysis reveals the very high levels of ownership and voting rights concentrations and monolithic governance structures in the largest samples of Latin American companies up to now, and new data emphasize the importance of specific characteristics of the investor protection regimes in several Latin American countries. By and large, those firms with better governance measures across several dimensions are granted higher valuations and thus lower cost of capital. This title will be useful to researchers, policy makers, government officials, and other professionals involved in corporate governance, economic policy, and business finance, law, and management.



Corporate Governance


Corporate Governance
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Author : Sabri Boubaker
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2012-12-18

Corporate Governance written by Sabri Boubaker and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-12-18 with Business & Economics categories.


The current crisis has rocked the financial system worldwide and has cast doubt on the effectiveness of the existing regulatory regime. Thousands of firms have gone bankrupt and many financial institutions were bailed out by governments. The effects of the crisis have shaken emerging and developing markets alike and have not spared neither small nor large businesses. Many scholars and practitioners attribute the roots of the crisis to failures and weaknesses in the way corporate governance has been practiced since the mid-1990s. Lax board oversight of top management, short-termism and self-interested behavior have been fingered as the culprits behind recent financial turmoil. This book highlights the recent developments and new trends in corporate governance. The eighteen chapters, written by leading academics and experts, can assist corporate executives, governance bodies, investors, market regulators, and policymakers in having a global picture of major corporate governance issues. This book highlights the recent developments and new trends in corporate governance. The eighteen chapters, written by leading academics and experts, can assist corporate executives, governance bodies, investors, market regulators, and policymakers in having a global picture of major corporate governance issues.



Corporate Governance Ownership Structure And Firm Performance


Corporate Governance Ownership Structure And Firm Performance
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Author : Hoang N. Pham
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2022-01-25

Corporate Governance Ownership Structure And Firm Performance written by Hoang N. Pham and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2022-01-25 with Business & Economics categories.


The relationship between ownership structure and firm performance has been studied extensively in corporate finance and corporate governance literature. Nevertheless, the mediation (path) analysis to examine the issue can be adopted as a new approach to explain why and how ownership structure is related to firm performance and vice versa. This approach calls for full recognition of the roles of agency costs and corporate risk-taking as essential mediating variables in the bi-directional and mediated relationship between ownership structure and firm performance. Based on the agency theory, corporate risk management theory and accounting for the dynamic endogeneity in the ownership–performance relationship, this book develops two-mediator mediation models, including recursive and non-recursive mediation models, to investigate the ownership structure–firm performance relationship. It is demonstrated that agency costs and corporate risk-taking are the ‘missing links’ in the ownership structure–firm performance relationship. Hence, this book brings into attention the mediation and dynamic approach to this issue and enhances the knowledge of the mechanisms for improving firm’s financial performance. This book will be of interest to corporate finance, management and economics researchers and policy makers. Post-graduate research students in corporate governance and corporate finance will also find this book beneficial to the application of econometrics into multi-dimensional and complex issues of the firm, including ownership structure, agency problems, corporate risk management and financial performance.



Global Differences In Corporate Governance Systems


Global Differences In Corporate Governance Systems
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Author : Markus Berndt
language : de
Publisher: Springer-Verlag
Release Date : 2013-04-17

Global Differences In Corporate Governance Systems written by Markus Berndt and has been published by Springer-Verlag this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-04-17 with Business & Economics categories.


Markus Berndt explains the observable evolution and persistence of differences in financial systems by elaborating on the influence of network effects on corporate governance systems. He develops a coherent theoretical framework pulling together existing agency theories and providing new theoretical foundations wherever there is a gap in the current theoretical understanding of corporate governance.



Large Shareholder Activism In Corporate Governance In Emerging Economies


Large Shareholder Activism In Corporate Governance In Emerging Economies
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Author : Jayati Sarkar
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2003

Large Shareholder Activism In Corporate Governance In Emerging Economies written by Jayati Sarkar and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2003 with categories.


Most of the existing evidence on the effectiveness of large shareholders in corporate governance has been restricted to a handful of developed countries, notably the UK, US, Germany and Japan. This paper provides evidence on the role of large shareholders in monitoring company value from a developing country, India, whose corporate governance system is a hybrid of the outsider-dominated market-based systems of the UK and the US and the insider-dominated bank-based systems of Germany and Japan. The picture of large-shareholder monitoring that emerges from our case study of Indian corporates is a mixed one. Like many of the existing studies, while we find that blockholdings by directors and other insiders decrease company value for low levels of holdings and increase it thereafter, we find no evidence that institutional investors are active in governance. We find support for the efficiency of the German/Japanese bank-based model of governance; our results suggest that lending institutions start monitoring the company effectively once they have substantial equity holdings in the company and that this monitoring is reinforced by the extent of debt holdings by these institutions. Our analysis also highlights that foreign equity ownership has a beneficial effect on company value. In general, our analysis supports the view that the identity of large shareholders matters in corporate governance.



The Politics Of Equity Finance In Emerging Markets


The Politics Of Equity Finance In Emerging Markets
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Author : Kathryn C. Lavelle
language : en
Publisher: Oxford University Press
Release Date : 2004-10-14

The Politics Of Equity Finance In Emerging Markets written by Kathryn C. Lavelle and has been published by Oxford University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2004-10-14 with Business & Economics categories.


Emerging market stock issuance relative to GDP rose in the late twentieth century to levels that roughly matched that of advanced, industrial markets. Nonetheless, the connection between owning shares of emerging market stock and the ability to influence the management of these firms remains fundamentally different from the analogous institutional connection that has evolved in industrial markets. The reasons for the differences in emerging markets are both historical and political in nature. That is, local equity markets have had the objective of providing for some degree of local ownership and control of large economic entities since the late nineteenth century. However, local markets have operated under different global political structures since that time, ranging from imperialism, to world wars, to sovereign developmental states, to neo-liberal states. Shares issued under these different structures have been reconfigured over time, resulting in a lack of convergence along either the Anglo-American or Continental models of corporate governance. The author uses a political science paradigm to explain the growth of emerging equity markets. She departs from conventional economic explanations and examines politics at the micro-level of large issues of emerging market stock. The second half of the book presents case studies dealing with emerging market countries in Latin America, Asia, Russia and Eastern Europe, Africa and the Middle East. The case studies connect the regional, state, and firm levels to detail the multiple ownership and control arrangements, and to dispel the notion that mere quantitative growth of these markets will lead to a convergence in financial institutional structures along the lines of the industrial core of the world economy.



Implications Of Ownership Identity And Insider S Supremacy On The Economic Performance Of The Listed Companies


Implications Of Ownership Identity And Insider S Supremacy On The Economic Performance Of The Listed Companies
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Author : Qaiser Rafique Yasser
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2015

Implications Of Ownership Identity And Insider S Supremacy On The Economic Performance Of The Listed Companies written by Qaiser Rafique Yasser and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2015 with categories.


We adopt a multi-theoretic approach to investigate a previously unexplored phenomenon in extant literature, namely the differential impact of ownership identity and director dominate shareholding on the performance of emerging market firms. The main research question addressed is, whether the impact of this relationship is conditional on the identity of the block investor. First, the relationship between overall block ownership and firm performance is tested by employing multiple regressions on 500 firm-year observations for the period from 2007 to 2011. Then, the block ownership is classified as the state, individuals, insiders, financial institutions, corporate and foreign investors and the influence of these identities on firm performance is examined. It was found that only the ownership categories such as the government, institutions and foreign ownership have positive influence on the firm performance. The results also indicate that high level of insider ownership also negatively associated with the firm performance. The main contribution of this paper is the examination of the relationship between block ownership and firm performance from the perspective of the identity of investors.