Efficiency And Equity Impacts Of Rural Land Rental Restrictions Evidence From India
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Efficiency And Equity Impacts Of Rural Land Rental Restrictions Evidence From India
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Author : Klaus Deininger
language : en
Publisher: World Bank Publications
Release Date : 2007
Efficiency And Equity Impacts Of Rural Land Rental Restrictions Evidence From India written by Klaus Deininger and has been published by World Bank Publications this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2007 with Access to information categories.
Recognition of the potentially deleterious implications of inequality in opportunity originating in a skewed asset distribution has spawned considerable interest in land reforms. However, little attention has been devoted to the fact that, in the longer-term, the measures used to implement land reforms, especially rental restrictions, could negatively affect productivity. Use of state level data on rental restrictions, together with a nationally representative survey from India suggests that, contrary to original intentions, rental restrictions negatively affect productivity and equity by reducing scope for efficiency-enhancing rental transactions that benefit poor producers. Simulations suggest that, by doubling the number of producers with access to land through rental, from about 15 million currently, liberalization of rental markets could have far-reaching impacts.
Efficiency And Equity Impacts Of Rural Land Rental Restrictions
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Author : Klaus Deininger
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2014
Efficiency And Equity Impacts Of Rural Land Rental Restrictions written by Klaus Deininger and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014 with categories.
Recognition of the potentially deleterious implications of inequality in opportunity originating in a skewed asset distribution has spawned considerable interest in land reforms. However, little attention has been devoted to the fact that, in the longer-term, the measures used to implement land reforms, especially rental restrictions, could negatively affect productivity. Use of state level data on rental restrictions, together with a nationally representative survey from India suggests that, contrary to original intentions, rental restrictions negatively affect productivity and equity by reducing scope for efficiency-enhancing rental transactions that benefit poor producers. Simulations suggest that, by doubling the number of producers with access to land through rental, from about 15 million currently, liberalization of rental markets could have far-reaching impacts.
Efficiency And Equity Impacts Of Rural Land Rental Restrictions
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Author : Klaus Deininger
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2012
Efficiency And Equity Impacts Of Rural Land Rental Restrictions written by Klaus Deininger and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012 with categories.
Recognition of the potentially deleterious implications of inequality in opportunity originating in a skewed asset distribution has spawned considerable interest in land reforms. However, little attention has been devoted to fact that, in the longer term, the measures used to implement land reforms could negatively affect productivity. Use of state level data on rental restrictions, together with a nationally representative survey from India, suggests that, contrary to original intentions, rental restrictions negatively affect productivity and equity. The restrictions reduce the scope for efficiency-enhancing rental transactions that benefit poor producers. Simulations suggest that, by doubling the number of producers with access to land through rental, from about 15 million currently, liberalization of rental markets could have far-reaching impacts.
Land Rental Markets As An Alternative To Government Reallocation
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Author : Klaus W. Deininger
language : en
Publisher: World Bank Publications
Release Date : 2002
Land Rental Markets As An Alternative To Government Reallocation written by Klaus W. Deininger and has been published by World Bank Publications this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2002 with Agriculture and state categories.
The authors develop a model of land leasing with agents characterized by unobserved heterogeneity in ability and presence of an off-farm labor market. In this case, decentralized land rental may contribute to equity and efficiency goals and may have several advantages over administrative reallocation. The extent to which this is true empirically is explored using data from three of China's poorest provinces. The authors find that both processes redistribute land to those with lower endowments but that land rental markets are more effective in doing so and also have a larger productivity-enhancing effect than administrative reallocation, implying that more active land rental markets would allow producers to realize significant productivity gains. At the same time, the presence of a large number of producers whose participation in rental markets remains constrained suggests that efforts to reduce transaction costs in land rental markets would be warranted.
Land Rental Markets In The Process Of Rual Structural Transformation Productivity And Equity Impacts China
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Author : Klaus Deininger
language : en
Publisher: World Bank Publications
Release Date :
Land Rental Markets In The Process Of Rual Structural Transformation Productivity And Equity Impacts China written by Klaus Deininger and has been published by World Bank Publications this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on with categories.
Efficiency And Equity Of Rural Land Markets And The Impact Of Income
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Author : Tabetando Rayner
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2019
Efficiency And Equity Of Rural Land Markets And The Impact Of Income written by Tabetando Rayner and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019 with categories.
Measuring Land Rental Market Participation In Smallholder Agriculture Can Survey Design Innovations Improve Land Market Participation Statistics
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Author : Abate, Gashaw Tadesse
language : en
Publisher: Intl Food Policy Res Inst
Release Date : 2024-06-10
Measuring Land Rental Market Participation In Smallholder Agriculture Can Survey Design Innovations Improve Land Market Participation Statistics written by Abate, Gashaw Tadesse and has been published by Intl Food Policy Res Inst this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2024-06-10 with Political Science categories.
The emergence of rural land rental markets in Sub-Saharan Africa is recognized as a key component of the region’s ongoing economic transformation. However, the evidence base on land market participation relies on survey-derived measures, which do not always cohere when compared and triangulated, suggesting the possibility of non-trivial measurement error. We report the results of a priming and list experiments designed to shed light on a persistent mystery in rural household survey data from Africa: why there are so many fewer self-reported landlords (renters-out) than tenants (renters-in)? Our design addresses two hypotheses using experimental data from Ethiopia. First, rented-out and rented-in land may be systematically underreported because enumerators and respondents are typically primed to emphasize parcels that are actively managed/cultivated by the household. Second, rented or sharecropped-out land may be systematically underreported because of respondents’ reluctance to acknowledge an activity for which public disclosure may have negative repercussions. We address the first hypothesis with a priming experiment by exposing a random subset of respondents to a nudge that explicitly reminded them to fully account for all land, including rented/sharecropped-in and rented/sharecropped-out. We address the second hypothesis with a double-list experiment, designed to elicit true rates of land renting and sharecropping-out. We find that nudging induces about 4 percentage points increase (or 13% in relative terms) in the share of households participating in renting in or sharecropping-in practices but has negligible effects on reported rates of renting and sharecropping-out. Interestingly, our list experiment indicates much higher revealed rates of renting-out (14-15%) than is reflected in the nominal parcel-roster responses (3%). The magnitude of the latter finding fully explains the apparent difference in renting in versus renting-out rates derived from the regular parcel roster responses. These results indicate that efforts to document land market participation rate and associated impacts must overcome large systematic reporting biases.
Land Rental Markets In The Process Of Rural Structural Transformation
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Author : Klaus Deininger
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2007
Land Rental Markets In The Process Of Rural Structural Transformation written by Klaus Deininger and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2007 with Banks and Banking Reform categories.
Abstract: The importance of land rental for overall economic development has long been recognized in theory, yet empirical evidence on the productivity and equity impacts of such markets and the extent to which they realize their potential has been scant. Representative data from China's nine most important agricultural provinces illustrate the impact of rental markets on households' economic strategies and welfare, and the productivity of land use at the plot level. Although there are positive impacts in each of these dimensions, transaction costs constrain participation by many producers, thus preventing rental markets from attaining their full potential. The paper identifies factors that increase transaction costs and provides a rough estimate of the productivity and equity impacts of removing them.
Land Tenure Reform In Asia And Africa
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Author : S. Holden
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2013-08-30
Land Tenure Reform In Asia And Africa written by S. Holden and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-08-30 with Political Science categories.
Rural poverty remains widespread and persistent in South Asia and Sub-Saharan Africa. A group of leading experts critically examines the impact of land tenure reforms on poverty reduction and natural resource management in countries in Africa and Asia with highly diverse historical contexts.
World Development Report 2008
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Author : World Bank
language : en
Publisher: World Bank Publications
Release Date : 2007-10-15
World Development Report 2008 written by World Bank and has been published by World Bank Publications this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2007-10-15 with Business & Economics categories.
The world's demand for food is expected to double within the next 50 years, while the natural resources that sustain agriculture will become increasingly scarce, degraded, and vulnerable to the effects of climate change. In many poor countries, agriculture accounts for at least 40 percent of GDP and 80 percent of employment. At the same time, about 70 percent of the world's poor live in rural areas and most depend on agriculture for their livelihoods. 'World Development Report 2008' seeks to assess where, when, and how agriculture can be an effective instrument for economic development, especially development that favors the poor. It examines several broad questions: How has agriculture changed in developing countries in the past 20 years? What are the important new challenges and opportunities for agriculture? Which new sources of agricultural growth can be captured cost effectively in particular in poor countries with large agricultural sectors as in Africa? How can agricultural growth be made more effective for poverty reduction? How can governments facilitate the transition of large populations out of agriculture, without simply transferring the burden of rural poverty to urban areas? How can the natural resource endowment for agriculture be protected? How can agriculture's negative environmental effects be contained? This year's report marks the 30th year the World Bank has been publishing the 'World Development Report'.