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Empty Categories And The Acquisition Of Wh Movement


Empty Categories And The Acquisition Of Wh Movement
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Empty Categories And The Acquisition Of Wh Movement


Empty Categories And The Acquisition Of Wh Movement
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Author : Ana Teresa Pérez Leroux
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1993

Empty Categories And The Acquisition Of Wh Movement written by Ana Teresa Pérez Leroux and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1993 with Children categories.




Empty Categories And The Acquisition Of Wh Movement


Empty Categories And The Acquisition Of Wh Movement
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Author : Ana Teresa Pérez Leroux
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2002

Empty Categories And The Acquisition Of Wh Movement written by Ana Teresa Pérez Leroux and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2002 with Children categories.




The Acquisition Of Wh Questions


The Acquisition Of Wh Questions
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Author : Jill De Villiers
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 1995

The Acquisition Of Wh Questions written by Jill De Villiers and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1995 with Education categories.


This special issue spans the domain of inquiry concerning the acquisition of wh-questions. Wh-questions have become a central interest for theorists of language acquisition because they exemplify some of the most significant principles of grammar. Most important, they involve movement rules; hence, their acquisition introduces issues such as: * When are long-distance rules acquired? * When are barriers to movement operative? * How do empty categories emerge? As these articles demonstrate, questions can provide a window into phrase structure as well as the principles of children's grammar. In the past several years, the growing body of research on questions has multiplied the perspectives, the range of constructions studied, and the cross-linguistic evidence about Universal Grammar and child language. In this new work, acquisition theorists have moved beyond trying to verify the claims of linguistic theory with respect to child grammars. The contributors share the perspective that one can take seriously the evidence from acquisition to suggest modifications in liguistic theory, or to help in deciding among competing accounts in adult grammar based on intuitions. Representing the leading edge of contemporary work in this domain, the articles range widely in topic, methodology, and theoretical commitments.



First Steps In Wh Movement


First Steps In Wh Movement
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Author : Jacqueline van Kampen
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1997

First Steps In Wh Movement written by Jacqueline van Kampen and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1997 with Children categories.




Empty Categories And The Acqusition Of Wh Movement


Empty Categories And The Acqusition Of Wh Movement
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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1993

Empty Categories And The Acqusition Of Wh Movement written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1993 with categories.




The Acquisition Of Syntax


The Acquisition Of Syntax
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Author : Marc-Ariel Friedemann
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2014-06-11

The Acquisition Of Syntax written by Marc-Ariel Friedemann and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014-06-11 with Language Arts & Disciplines categories.


This volume contains a collection of studies that survey recent research in developmental linguistics, illustrating the fruitful interaction between comparative syntax and language acquisition. The contributors each analyse a well defined range of acquisition data, aiming to derive them from primitive differences between child and adult grammar. The book covers cross-linguistic and cross-categorial phenomena, shedding light on major developments in this novel and rapidly growing field. Extensions to second language acquisition and neuropathology are also suggested.



The Acquisition Of Verb Placement


The Acquisition Of Verb Placement
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Author : J. Meisel
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2012-12-06

The Acquisition Of Verb Placement written by J. Meisel and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-12-06 with Language Arts & Disciplines categories.


other aspects of developing grammars. And this is, indeed, what the contributions to this volume do. Parameterization of functional categories may, however, be understood in different ways, even if one shares the dual assumptions that substantive elements (verbs, nouns, etc. ) are present in all grammars and that X-bar principles are part of the grammatical knowledge available to the child prior to language-specific learning processes. From these assumptions it follows that the child should, from early on, be able to construct projections on the basis of these elements. The role of functional categories, however, may still be interpreted differently. One possibility, first suggested by Radford (1986, 1990) and by Guilfoyle and Noonan (1988), is that children must discover which functional categories (FC) need to be implemented in the grammar of the language they are acquiring. Another possibility, first explored by Hyams (1986), is that a specific category is present in developing grammars but that parameter values are set in a way deviating from the target adult grammar, corresponding, however, to options realized in other adult systems. A third option would be that these categories might be specified differently in developing as opposed to mature grammars. All three are explored in the papers collected in this volume. Before outlining the various hypotheses in more detail, however, I would like briefly to sketch the grammatical context in which the following debate is situated. 2.



Universal Grammar And Second Language Acquisition


Universal Grammar And Second Language Acquisition
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Author : Lydia White
language : en
Publisher: John Benjamins Publishing
Release Date : 1989-01-01

Universal Grammar And Second Language Acquisition written by Lydia White and has been published by John Benjamins Publishing this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1989-01-01 with Language Arts & Disciplines categories.


This book explores the relationship between linguistic universals and second language acquisition. Although no knowledge of generative grammar is presupposed, the theoretical framework underlying the work is the principles and parameters approach to Universal Grammar (UG), as realized in Chomsky's Government and Binding theory. In recent research, the question has arisen as to whether the principles and parameters of UG remain available in language acquisition that is non-primary. Within second language acquisition theorizing, hypotheses have ranged from UG playing no role at all to UG operating exactly as in primary language acquisition. In this work the theoretical arguments and data from the whole spectrum are reviewed.



The Development Of Second Language Grammars


The Development Of Second Language Grammars
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Author : Elaine C. Klein
language : en
Publisher: John Benjamins Publishing
Release Date : 1999-05-15

The Development Of Second Language Grammars written by Elaine C. Klein and has been published by John Benjamins Publishing this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1999-05-15 with Language Arts & Disciplines categories.


This volume is a collection of state-of-the-art papers in generative studies of second language (L2) acquisition bringing together an unusually broad range of interests and inquiry. Selected papers report on controlled experimental studies within specific areas of research investigating the development of L2 grammars; others formulate exciting new proposals for methodology and learnability in both first and second language acquisition. Following an introduction which argues for new research strategies that focus on the process of acquisition along with its product, the book is divided into two sections: Current Perspectives includes compelling new work on the development of functional categories within a parameter-setting model of L2 acquisition; the second section, New Directions, introduces research and discussion on topics which reflect the latest developments in the field, including syntax-semantics correspondences, L2 processing research, code-switching from a UG perspective, and applications of Chomsky’s (1995) Minimalist Program to second language acquisition studies.



Island Constraints


Island Constraints
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Author : H. Goodluck
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2013-03-09

Island Constraints written by H. Goodluck and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-03-09 with Language Arts & Disciplines categories.


constraints', which serve to block the association of antecedent to gap under specific syntactic conditions. Of the restrictions identified by Ross and others, the ones we will discuss here are the Complex NP Constraint, exemplified with a relative clause in (3b) and with a nominal complement in (4a), the Subject and wh Island Conditions (Chomsky, 1973) in (4b, c) respectively, and the Adjunct Island Condi tion (see Huang, 1982's Condition on Extraction Domain), illustrated in (4d, e). (4) (a) *John, Mary made the claim that Sally plans to recommend_ for ajob. John, Mary claimed that Sally plans to recommend _ for a job. As for John, Mary heard the rumor that Sally intends to marry him. (b) *John, an article about _just appeared in the newspaper. As for John, an article about him just appeared in the news paper. (c) *Bill, I wonder who likes_. As for Bill, I wonder who likes him. (d) *The heat, we left early because of _. As for the heat, we left early because of it. (e) *The money, I lied so that I could keep_. As for the money, I lied so that I could keep it.