Essays In Water Resource Economics
DOWNLOAD
Download Essays In Water Resource Economics PDF/ePub or read online books in Mobi eBooks. Click Download or Read Online button to get Essays In Water Resource Economics book now. This website allows unlimited access to, at the time of writing, more than 1.5 million titles, including hundreds of thousands of titles in various foreign languages. If the content not found or just blank you must refresh this page
Essays On Water Resource Economics
DOWNLOAD
Author : Daniel A. Brent
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2013
Essays On Water Resource Economics written by Daniel A. Brent and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013 with Water-supply categories.
A canonical example in economics of the difference between marginal and total value is the diamond-water paradox. The high price of diamonds is derived from their rarity; whereas the price of water is low due to its abundance, even though it is essential to sustain human life. Scarcity, rather than abundance, better characterizes water availability for many people and this dissertation studies how applied economic principles can be utilized to manage water resources. The first chapter estimate the costs of water volatility in the agricultural sector through a hedonic analysis of heterogeneous water rights. Security for water rights is capitalized into the value of agricultural land, which informs the magnitude and distributional welfare effects of droughts. Tests for an endogenous changepoint fails find a time-varying price premium, indicating that the costs of increased water volatility due to climate change are not manifested in agricultural property markets. The second and third chapters focus on economic and behavioral incentives in urban municipal water demand. Chapter 2 presents a disaggregated model of water demand to separately estimate intensive and extensive margin demand elasticity. Identification is achieved through a novel method merging remotely sensed satellite data on vegetative cover with water metering records. The time series of vegetative cover captures changes in landscape over time and identifies the extensive margin elasticity - a parameter that has only been estimated implicitly through the difference in short run and long run demand. Households that maintain green lawns are less responsive to prices than households either change landscapes or have a mixed landscape. Higher water rates increase the probability of converting to low water-intensive landscapes, which in turn is a major driver of long-run demand. The extensive margin with respect to changing landscapes comprises 7%-48% of total elasticity for households with significant outdoor water use. The final chapter examines the impact of non-pecuniary incentives stemming from the behavioral economics literature on water demand. In a randomized field experiment social comparisons are found to significantly decrease water demand with substantial heterogeneity both across and within utilities. The utility with the highest average treatment effect saved three times as much water in percentage terms as the utility with the lowest average treatment effect. Higher users are more responsive to the program and there are important interactions between social norms and existing utility conservation programs. Water resources face stress due to population growth, rising incomes, and climate change and these stressors will only increase in the future. This dissertation addresses several key issues in agricultural and residential that aim to increase knowledge and aid public policy of managing water resources in times of scarcity.
Essays In Water Resource Economics
DOWNLOAD
Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2014
Essays In Water Resource Economics written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014 with categories.
Entropy Water And Resources
DOWNLOAD
Author : Horst Niemes
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2010-05-30
Entropy Water And Resources written by Horst Niemes and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2010-05-30 with Business & Economics categories.
This book lies at the intersection of natural sciences, economics, and water en- neering and is in line with the long tradition of environmental economics at the University of Heidelberg. In the 1970s, the Neo-Austrian Capital Theory was developed using the fundamental laws of thermodynamics as a common language between the natural and social sciences. Niemes (1981) integrated the dynamic and irreversibility characteristics of the natural environment into the Neo-Austrian c- ital theory. Faber et al. (1983, 1987, 1995) then extended this interdisciplinary approach further to create a comprehensive, dynamic, environmental resource model. Over the last 3 decades, the theoretical foundations of environmental economics have been modi ed and there have been an impressive variety of applications. This book aims to reduce the gaps between economic theory, natural sciences, and engineering practice. One of the reasons these gaps exist is because economic assumptions are used to construct dynamic environmental and resource models, which are not consistent with the fundamental laws of the natural sciences. Another reason for the gap might be the distance between academic theory and real world situations. Based on an extended thermodynamic approach, the authors explain which economic assumptions are acceptable for constructing a dynamic model that is consistent with the natural sciences. In particular, the special role of water in the production and reproduction activities will be considered as an integral component.
Essays On Water Resource Economics And Agricultural Extension
DOWNLOAD
Author : Steven Charles Buck
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2011
Essays On Water Resource Economics And Agricultural Extension written by Steven Charles Buck and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2011 with categories.
This dissertation discusses topics in the microeconomics of water resource economics and agricultural extension. In one chapter I use a hedonic model to explain the price of land transactions, and from this an implied value of irrigation water is inferred. In a separate chapter I develop measures of willingness-to-pay for water supply reliability measures, and estimate how consumers respond to changes in the price of residential water. My final chapter develops a model of a farmer's decision to invest in learning from agricultural technicians about a new integrated pest management technology that improves yields and reduces agricultural run-off of pesticides into surface waterways. Each chapter is grounded in microeconomic models of decision-making.
Essays In Water Resource Management And Adaptation And Economic Development
DOWNLOAD
Author : Moses Luri
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2020
Essays In Water Resource Management And Adaptation And Economic Development written by Moses Luri and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020 with Natural resources categories.
In the wake of growing uncertainty around global future water supplies, and widening disparities in living conditions across nations, research into the factors propagating these issues is necessary to facilitate effective policy design. The following dissertation presents three separate studies on water resource management and adaptation, and economic development issues. The studies are a blend theoretical, quantitative and qualitative analyses, intended to provide insight on a range of contemporary water resource and development issues - storage management impacts on a water system stability and resilience, economic growth effects on water withdrawals in the United States, and location and religion effects on living standards in Ghana. The first study investigates storage capacity and its management impacts on measures of system stability - resilience and reactance. The study combines economic theory with methods developed in ecology and water resource engineering to construct and simulate a model that reflects a simple managed water system with stochastic inflows, and measure stability (resilience and reactance) in a vector auto-regression framework. The study highlights how the concepts and measures of stability: resilience and reactivity widely studied in ecology apply in an economics framework. The second study analyzes U.S. economic growth effects on water withdrawals by the municipal, industrial, irrigation and thermoelectric sectors. Estimated water withdrawals in the U.S. reportedly experienced steady declines since 1980, with relatively steep drops since 2005. This study investigates the direct effect of GDP growth on water withdrawals by the above stated sectors. The study adds to existing research on income - water relationship, but also highlights growth effects on resource demand in general. The third study investigates geographical location and religious affiliation relationships with living standards in Ghana. While the link between location and economic well-being may be more obvious, the relationship between religion and economic well-being is more nuanced. This paper adopts a recently developed estimation approach to estimate average treatment effects of location and religious affiliation on living standards. The hope is that each of these studies will serve to inform, shed light or draw attention to the various relationships investigated. Moreover, hopefully provoke further investigation, discussion or policy analyses.
Essays On Economics Of Water Resources Management
DOWNLOAD
Author : Chan Chang
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1992
Essays On Economics Of Water Resources Management written by Chan Chang and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1992 with Water resources development categories.
Entropy Water And Resources
DOWNLOAD
Author : Horst Niemes
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2010-02-01
Entropy Water And Resources written by Horst Niemes and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2010-02-01 with Entropy categories.
This book at the intersection of natural sciences, economics, and water engineering aims to reduce the gaps between economic theory, natural sciences, and engineering practice. Based on an extended thermodynamic approach, the authors explain which economic assumptions are acceptable for constructing a dynamic model that is consistent with the natural sciences. In particular, the special role of water in the production and reproduction activities will be considered as an integral component. Water is generated in a separate water treatment process and is used to transport the unavoidable by-products of production and reproduction activities to a wastewater sector. In this respect, not only environmental protection aspects, but also the interrelation between the water requirements and the use of non-renewable resources for producing desired consumption goods will be highlighted.
Water Resource Economics And Policy
DOWNLOAD
Author : W. D. Shaw
language : en
Publisher: Edward Elgar Publishing
Release Date : 2021-02-26
Water Resource Economics And Policy written by W. D. Shaw and has been published by Edward Elgar Publishing this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2021-02-26 with Nature categories.
This second edition includes updated information and an exploration of water issues outside the United States, as well as a new application of behaviorial and experimental economics to the topic. A concise introduction to issues of water quality and quantity in both urban and agricultural settings, Water Resource Economics and Policy will be a valuable resource or text for students and researchers in the fields of agricultural economics, geography, law and hydrology. Those involved in water resource agencies and private utilities will also find the book a useful reference.
Water And Agriculture
DOWNLOAD
Author :
language : en
Publisher: CSIS
Release Date : 2009
Water And Agriculture written by and has been published by CSIS this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2009 with Business & Economics categories.
Introduction To The Economics Of Water Resources
DOWNLOAD
Author : Stephen Merrett
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2004-08-02
Introduction To The Economics Of Water Resources written by Stephen Merrett and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2004-08-02 with Architecture categories.
A concise treatment of water-resource economics. Based upon political economy perspectives, it draws upon a range of case-studies - Third- World, developed world, and former communist countries - to cover many issues. There is guidance on