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Essays On Local Public Finance And Intergovernmental Grants


Essays On Local Public Finance And Intergovernmental Grants
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Essays On Local Public Finance And Intergovernmental Grants


Essays On Local Public Finance And Intergovernmental Grants
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Author : Eva Johansson
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1999

Essays On Local Public Finance And Intergovernmental Grants written by Eva Johansson and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1999 with Bootstrap (Statistics) categories.




Essays In Public Finance And Financial Management


Essays In Public Finance And Financial Management
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Author : John E. Petersen
language : en
Publisher: Chatham, N.J. : Chatham House Publishers
Release Date : 1980

Essays In Public Finance And Financial Management written by John E. Petersen and has been published by Chatham, N.J. : Chatham House Publishers this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1980 with Business & Economics categories.




Public Economics And Intergovernmental Grants


Public Economics And Intergovernmental Grants
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Author : Murali Mg
language : en
Publisher: Grin Publishing
Release Date : 2016-10-26

Public Economics And Intergovernmental Grants written by Murali Mg and has been published by Grin Publishing this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016-10-26 with categories.


Essay from the year 2016 in the subject Business economics - Economic Policy, grade: A, University of South Florida (PG Business School), course: Msc Healthcare and Public Administration, language: English, abstract: This text gives an insight into public economy. It explains intergovernmental grants, their objectives, history and impact on economy. According to Musgrave (1939), the public economy is comprised of three functions; stabilization, distribution and allocation. Accordingly, the government should be able to stabilize prices, avoiding excessive inflation and has to ensure full employment. Secondly, the government should see that the resources are allocated efficiently and finally the governments should also ensure socially accepted wealth levels and market access are maintained, if not maintained the wealth has to be redistributed. Apparently by doing this governments can and have to stabilize employment levels, prices, and economic growth.



Three Essays In Local Public Finance


Three Essays In Local Public Finance
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Author : Ross Teichert Milton
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2017

Three Essays In Local Public Finance written by Ross Teichert Milton and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2017 with categories.


This dissertation studies local government taxation. I study whether changes in local tax levels impact alternative sources of revenue, how tax changes to fund school facilities affect property values, and how tax limits should be set to maximize the welfare of voters. In the first essay, I study private donations to public school districts, which while primarily publicly funded government entities, most districts receive. I estimate how local school taxes crowd out private, voluntary contributions to public education. To do this, I exploit quasi-experimental variation in tax revenue stemming from local elections. I collect data from a large set of referenda in which local taxes face voter approval in four Midwestern states, combined with administrative records of the sources of school district revenues. Using a regression discontinuity design around voting thresholds that determine passage of local referenda, I show that private contributions to public school systems are not crowded out by local taxes. The second essay uses variation in school facilities from local elections to approve capital investment to study whether improved school facilities change the property values of homes in Ohio. These elections allow me to use a regression discontinuity design around the voting threshold that allows school boards to issue bonds. I find no evidence that that is the case in Ohio, in contrast to other researcher's work in California. The third essay, which is joint work with Stephen Coate, studies the optimal design of fiscal limits, a common feature in local public finance, in the context of a simple political economy model. The model features a single politician and a representative voter. The politician is responsible for choosing the level of taxation for the voter but is biased in favor of higher taxes. The voter sets a tax limit before his/her preferred level of taxation is fully known. The novel feature of the model is that the limit can be overridden, with the voter's approval. The paper solves for the optimal limit and explores how it depends upon the degree of politician bias and the nature of the uncertainty concerning the voter's preferred level of taxation. ...



Intergovernmental Grants In Developing Countries


Intergovernmental Grants In Developing Countries
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Author : Larry D. Schroeder
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1988

Intergovernmental Grants In Developing Countries written by Larry D. Schroeder and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1988 with Finanzas municipales - Paises en desarrollo categories.


The method a central government uses to transfer funds to local jurisdictions can greatly affect a country's development efforts. But the effects of the transfers are seldom analyzed, resulting in intergovernmental grant systems that fail to achieve their desired objectives.



Political Economy In Federal States


Political Economy In Federal States
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Author : Stanley L. Winer
language : en
Publisher: Cheltenham [England] : E. Elgar Pub.
Release Date : 2002

Political Economy In Federal States written by Stanley L. Winer and has been published by Cheltenham [England] : E. Elgar Pub. this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2002 with Economies categories.


In this collection of essays, Stanley Winer uses data from Canada, the US and Australia to explore a variety of issues including: the political economy of intergovernmental grants, the evolution of tax structure, and the re-assignment of fiscal powers among jurisdictions.



Essays In Local Public Finance


Essays In Local Public Finance
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Author : Francesco Porcelli
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2012

Essays In Local Public Finance written by Francesco Porcelli and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012 with categories.




The Political Economy Of Development Finance


The Political Economy Of Development Finance
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Author : Takaaki Masaki
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2015

The Political Economy Of Development Finance written by Takaaki Masaki and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2015 with categories.




Handbook Of Public Finance


Handbook Of Public Finance
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Author : Jürgen Backhaus
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2006-01-16

Handbook Of Public Finance written by Jürgen Backhaus and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2006-01-16 with Business & Economics categories.


The Handbook of Public Finance provides a definitive source, reference, and text for the field of public finance. In 18 chapters it surveys the state of the art - the tradition and breadth of the field but also its current status and recent developments. The Handbook's intellectual foundation and orientation is truly multidisciplinary. Throughout its examination of the standard material of public finance, it explores the connections between that material and such neighboring fields as political science, sociology, law, and public administration. The editors and contributors to the Handbook are distinguished scholars who write clearly and accessibly about the political economy of government budgets and their policy implications. To address the needs and interests of international scholars, they place European issues next to the American agenda and give attention to the issues of transformation in Central Eastern Europe and elsewhere. General Editors: Jürgen G. Backhaus, University of Erfurt Richard E. Wagner, George Mason University Contributors: Andy H. Barnett, Charles B. Blankart, Thomas E. Borcherding, Rainald Borck, Geoffrey Brennan, Giuseppe Eusepi, J. Stephen Ferris, Fred E. Folvary, Andrea Garzoni, Heinz Grossekettaler, Walter Hettich, Scott Hinds, Randall G. Holcombe, Jean-Michel Josselin, Carla Marchese, Alain Marciano, William S. Peirce, Nicholas Sanchez, David Schap, A. Allan Schmid, Russell S. Sobel, Stanley L. Winer, Bruce Yandle.



Local Public Finance In Europe


Local Public Finance In Europe
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Author : Bernard Dafflon
language : en
Publisher: Edward Elgar Publishing
Release Date : 2002-01-01

Local Public Finance In Europe written by Bernard Dafflon and has been published by Edward Elgar Publishing this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2002-01-01 with Business & Economics categories.


'...the book contains a good deal of useful information about local government finance in Europe.' - John Fender, Local Government Studies '...I would like to thank you for publishing the great book Local Public Finance in Europe. It is a rare source of institutional information and also great insights on the subject.' - Andrey Timofeev, Georgia State University, US 'In respect of the hard budget constraint imposed by the stability pact for Maastricht...and the fact that European central governments can no longer bail out sub-federal obligations for more than 3% deficit to GNP annually and 60% debt to GDP...the volume edited by B. Dafflon is important and highly welcome.... Insofar, it represents an interesting and important milestone in the evaluation of the success of local budget rules in European countries.' - C.A. Schaltegger, Kyklos Most countries apply some form of restrictions to local government budgeting and borrowing, but in various forms and to varying degrees. These restrictions are considered necessary components of a fiscal federalism involving some sort of central government control in local affairs, a design which can be termed 'administrative federalism'. In this comprehensive book Bernard Dafflon introduces the reader to the institutional complexities of fiscal controls in European local public finance. The authors comprehensively explore the issues of government budgeting and borrowing, with the ultimate aim of understanding how mechanisms of fiscal discipline are established and function. Ten European countries are scrutinised on the basis of ten key issues including local budgetary policy-making, the policy effects of local budget deficits and public debt, the rules of amortisation and debt instalment, whether extensive fiscal controls promote budget accountability and discipline, and how the Maastricht criteria concerning deficit and debt can be implemented. They go on to highlight the complicated mix of rules, administrative routines and co-operative arrangements through which each country implements their individual budget controls. Although these arrangements have been successful in avoiding serious fiscal imbalance in the last twenty years, the authors argue that their impact on the broader goals of the government sector remains a more contentious question. This book offers a broad understanding of the rich institutional variations and elaborate fiscal designs in Europe from a comparative perspective. It will be welcomed by political scientists, public sector managers and economists, and scholars, practitioners and advanced students of public policy and fiscal studies.