Essays On Social Environment And Human Behavior
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Human Behavior And The Social Environment Macro Level
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Author : Katherine van Wormer
language : en
Publisher: OUP USA
Release Date : 2010-10-28
Human Behavior And The Social Environment Macro Level written by Katherine van Wormer and has been published by OUP USA this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2010-10-28 with Psychology categories.
A timely revision in this global age, Human Behavior and the Social Environment, Macro Level develops a sophisticated and original view of the cultural, global, spiritual, and natural worlds that people inhabit, and the impact of these worlds on human behavior. Its major new theme, sustainability, emerges as a key characteristic of contemporary practice. What is sustainable social work? What are the characteristics of a sustainable community? How is the present exploitation of environmental resources unsustainable for future generations? Following the greatest economic upheaval since the Great Depression, how can we envision a sustainable economy that will benefit all the people, not only the wealthy few? Human behavior results from biological, psychological, socio-economic, and cultural forces, but the mental health field has placed the most emphasis on intrapsychic factors to the near exclusion of socio-economic and cultural considerations. This significant collaboration seeks to correct this omission by helping students recognize patterns in the family, culture, and value systems in order to create safe and sustainable environments for their future clients. The emphasis on sustainable and unsustainable social welfare programs is geared to helping readers engage in advocacy for social justice. * Integrates up-to-date research findings, models, and government statistics * Enhanced discussions of theory, group dynamics, family, community, and the environment * Theoretical concepts and practice implications in each chapter * Highlights the importance of the natural environment and ecology—the "community of the earth"—to human and group behavior * Sets forth a refined understanding of the role of spirituality—the "community of faith"—in people's lives * Focuses on evidence-based theory and research * Teaches from a global, cross-cultural, perspective, highlighting themes of empowerment and social justice * Features dynamic readings, personal narratives, and photographs that highlight each chapter's topic * Accompanied by an online instructor's manual with lecture presentations, chapter summaries, key terms, suggested classroom activities, and a test bank with essay and multiple choice questions at www.oup.com/us/HBSE/ Don't miss the companion volume, Human Behavior and the Social Environment, Micro Level, Second Edition, which offers an eye-opening view of how biological, psychological, and cultural forces influence individuals' behavior.
Essays On Social Environment And Human Behavior
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Author : Chuan He
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2018
Essays On Social Environment And Human Behavior written by Chuan He and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018 with categories.
This dissertation centers on the question of how social environment shape people’s long-term outcomes. More specifically, does early adversity predict failure to achieve one’s full potential as an adult? What are the determinants of disparities in socioeconomic status? I care particularly about the influences on human capital development for disadvantaged groups, such as children, women, and people of low socioeconomic status. To answer these questions, I take advantage of cutting-edge applied econometric methods to provide credible estimates of the desired effects. One line of my research focuses on living environment and family, which I consider as the origin of many research questions, including environmental influence on labor market outcomes, and evaluations of early life interventions. The first chapter, “In the Wrong Place at the Wrong Time? The Long-Run Effects of the Send-Down Movement in China,” examines the long-run overall effects and the gender-specific effects of being displaced from urban to rural areas during adolescence and early adulthood. The Chinese Send-Down Movement during the Cultural Revolution compulsorily sent youths of secondary-school age to live and work as peasants in the countryside. I look at health, family structure, and interpersonal relationships. These outcomes are important to the sent-down experience, identifiable with enriched data, and path-dependent over time. Examining the long-run effects of the Send-Down Movement on these outcomes is new, but important, contribution to research on the Send-Down Movement, as it unveils the potential channels and intermediate factors through family members that result in the long-term outcomes. To overcome the endogeneity issues, this paper exploits a regression discontinuity design based on an unexpected birth date cutoff (for being sent down) to identify the effects of the send-down experience, and it is the first application of a new two-sample estimation method to a regression discontinuity design. I find that the sent-down individuals, who encountered this sudden displacement in their adolescence and early adulthood, are more likely to have health issues, are less likely to have successful marriages, have children later in life, and grew up to have less trust in other people, including family members, irrespective of the socioeconomic status of the sent-down cohorts as adults. In addition, there is evidence of gender-asymmetric effects, with women being worse off in physical health and marital matching, and men being affected in mental health and fertility. These studies would provide novel evidence from the Chinese context the intergenerational effects of living environment and adversity. In a separate strand of work, I study human behavior in field settings, using innovative data sources and methodology. Chapter Two is a joint work with L. Lusher and S. Fick. NBA players’ reference-dependent preferences are tested with an innovative data set we collected. Models with reference-dependent preferences suggest that agents exert considerable effort to avoid falling below a reference point and "losing". We provide visual and statistical evidence that player performances in the National Basketball Association bunch at salient, normatively extraneous round numbers. Using data on nearly three million shot attempts with precise (x, y) coordinates, we find that players improve free throw accuracy and attempt shots closer to the hoop when shooting for a round number. The results are strongest for players on home teams, suggesting that the reference-dependence enters preferences through an external, social evaluation channel. Research into these topics can provide new insights into human behavior development.
Human Behavior In The Social Environment
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Author : Anissa Taun Rogers
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2016-08-05
Human Behavior In The Social Environment written by Anissa Taun Rogers and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016-08-05 with Social Science categories.
In this book and companion custom website you will find: • A comprehensive overview of the issues related to human behavior and the social environment that are important to understand for practice, updated with current and relevant information on important topics in social work. Additional relevant content, contemporary theories, and intervention modalities are incorporated throughout the text to keep students up to date with what is happening in the field. • Careful organization of chapters to first present foundational theoretical perspectives on the human condition, and then provide information on basic facets of human development, encouraging students to use conceptual lenses to inform their practice with individuals at different stages of life. Four final chapters cover theoretical foundations and issues surrounding spirituality, families and groups, organizations, and communities. These chapters offer in-depth information and discussions on mezzo and macro content. The organization of the chapters also helps students better understand how contemporary theories and approaches to issues stem from foundational theories and how they can be used to inform work with clients. • Particular emphasis on the ways in which poverty, diversity, and strengths affect human development and behavior. • The opportunity to see how the concepts fit into social work practice using case examples that open each chapter and are referred to throughout the chapter. • Interactive case studies at www.routledgesw.com/cases: Six easy-to-access fictional cases with dynamic characters and situations that students can easily reach from any computer and that provide a “learning by doing” format unavailable with any other text. Your students will have an advantage unlike any other they will experience in their social work training. • A wealth of instructor-only resources at www.routledgesw.com/hbse that provide full-text readings that link to the concepts presented in each of the chapters; a complete bank of objective and essay-type test items, all linked to current CSWE EPAS (Council on Social Work Education Educational Policy and Accreditation Standards); PowerPoint presentations to help students master key concepts; annotated links to a treasure trove of social work assets on the Internet; and a forum inviting all instructors using books in the series to communicate with each other and share ideas to improve teaching and learning. • Ideal for use in online as well as hybrid course instruction—in addition to traditional “bricks and mortar” classes. This bestseller is ideal for use in either one-semester or year-long generalist human behavior courses. Why? Because the text is concise and easily used in a one-semester course. But the text also comes with a companion set of readings, additional chapters focused on macro social work, and six unique cases that encourage your students to “learn by doing” and to apply their knowledge of human behavior to best practices. Go to www.routledgesw.com/hbse to learn more. These additional resources easily allow you to use the text (and its related resources) in a two-semester sequence.
Human Ecology As Human Behavior
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Author : John W. Bennett
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2017-07-05
Human Ecology As Human Behavior written by John W. Bennett and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2017-07-05 with Nature categories.
Human interaction with the natural environment has a dual character. By turning increasing quantities of natural substances into physical resources, human beings might be said to have freed themselves from the constraints of low-technology survival pressures. However, the process has generated a new dependence on nature in the form of complex "socionatural systems," as Bennett calls them, in which human society and behavior are so interlocked with the management of the environment that small changes in the systems can lead to disaster. Bennett's essays cover a wide range: from the philosophy of environmentalism to the ecology of economic development; from the human impact on semi-arid lands to the ecology of Japanese forest management. This expanded paperback edition includes a new chapter on the role of anthropology in economic development.Bennett's essays exhibit an underlying pessimism: if human behavior toward the physical environment is the distinctive cause of environmental abuse, then reform of current management practices offers only temporary relief; that is, conservationism, like democracy, must be continually reaffirmed. Clearly presented and free of jargon, Human Ecology as Human Behavior will be of interest to anthropologists, economists, and environmentalists.
Human Behavior In The Social Environment
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Author : Anissa Taun Rogers
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2016-04-14
Human Behavior In The Social Environment written by Anissa Taun Rogers and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016-04-14 with Social Science categories.
This addition to Anissa Rogers' bestselling Human Behavior in the Social Environment expands the original text with new chapters on spirituality, families and groups, organizations, and communities. Written in the compact, concise manner of the original text, the new chapters cover mezzo and macro contexts, and offer additional material valuable to two- and three-semester HBSE courses.
Human Behavior In The Social Environment
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Author : Anissa Taun Rogers
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2020-03-06
Human Behavior In The Social Environment written by Anissa Taun Rogers and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-03-06 with Social Science categories.
In this new aggregated edition of Anissa Taun Roger’s Human Behavior in the Social Environment, readers will find a comprehensive overview of the issues related to human behavior and the social environment. Chapters are organized to first present foundational theoretical perspectives on the human condition, and then provide information on the basic facets of human development, encouraging students to use conceptual lens to inform their practice with individuals at different stages of life. The four final chapters cover theoretical frameworks and approaches to four areas of macro concern: spirituality, families and groups, organizations, and communities. Through this section, students will understand how contemporary theories and approaches build from foundational perspectives, and how they in turn can be used to inform their work with clients. In this edition and updated companion website, readers will also find: Particular emphasis on the ways in which poverty, diversity, and strengths affect human development and behavior The opportunity to see how the concepts fit into social work practice using chapter opening case examples that are referred to throughout the chapter. Interactive case studies at www.routledgesw.com/cases: Six easy-to-access fictional cases with dynamic characters and situations that students can easily reach from any computer and that provide a "learning by doing" format unavailable with any other text. Your students will have an advantage unlike any other they will experience in their social work training. A full library of instructor-only resources at www.routledgesw.com/hbse that provide full-text readings that connect to the concepts presented in each of the chapters; a complete bank of objective-based and essay-type test items, all linked to current CSWE EPAS (Council on Social Work Education Educational Policy and Accreditation Standards); PowerPoint presentations to help students master key concepts; annotated links to a treasure trove of social work assets on the Internet; and a forum inviting all instructors using books in the series to communicate with each other and share ideas to improve teaching and learning.
Human Behavior In The Social Environment
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Author : John F. Longres
language : en
Publisher: Wadsworth Publishing Company
Release Date : 2000
Human Behavior In The Social Environment written by John F. Longres and has been published by Wadsworth Publishing Company this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2000 with Education categories.
This book provides a good deal of content to support practice with individuals and families, the mainstay of social work practice. Three chapters are devoted to the individual life span, another to theories about the individual as a social system, and two others to the concept of person-in-environment. Yet, the major contribution of the book [is] its in-depth coverage of the communities, organizations, groups, and families in which individuals live. -Pref.
Human Ecology As Human Behavior
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Author : John William Bennett
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1993
Human Ecology As Human Behavior written by John William Bennett and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1993 with Applied anthropology categories.
Human interaction with the physical environment has a dual character. By turning increasing quantities of natural substances and other living species into "natural resources," human beings might be said to have freed themselves from the constraints of the natural world. However, this "freedom" has resulted in population increases and environmental damage that make human beings ever more dependent on nature. In Human Ecology as Human Behavior, John W. Bennett, one of the few anthropologists concerned with contemporary environmental issues, goes to the heart of this paradox to provide a wide-ranging, cross-disciplinary inquiry into the behavioral aspects of environmental problems and economic development. Bennett's essays are headed by an exposition of basic theory, followed by presentations of his major field studies of resource management. In the theoretical chapters he defines the behavioral and social processes whereby human beings realize their ability to shape nature to their own ends, for better or for worse. These chapters have an underlying pessimism: if human behavior toward the physical environment is the distinctive cause of environmental abuse, then reform of current management practices offers only temporary relief; that is, conservatism, like democracy, must be continually reaffirmed. The research project chapters show how these ideas were put to work in studies of Japanese forest management, water allocation in the North American West, and the management of communal agricultural resources and property among the Hutterian Brethren viewed from the standpoint of the "sustainability" issue in development studies. Finally, in a third and concluding section, Bennett reviews recent literature on the environmental movement and resource management. and in the last chapter surveys the rise of ecological philosophies that reject the centrality of human beings in nature and advocate the rights of other species. Clearly presented and free of jargon, Human Ecology as Human Behavior will be of interest to anthropologists, economists, and environmentalists.
Human Behavior In The Social Environment
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Author : José B. Ashford
language : en
Publisher: Thomson
Release Date : 2006
Human Behavior In The Social Environment written by José B. Ashford and has been published by Thomson this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2006 with Social Science categories.
Human Behavior And The Social Environment Micro Level
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Author : Katherine van Wormer
language : en
Publisher: OUP USA
Release Date : 2010-10-28
Human Behavior And The Social Environment Micro Level written by Katherine van Wormer and has been published by OUP USA this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2010-10-28 with Social Science categories.
Drawing on examples from social work, psychology, literature, philosophy, and current events, vignettes highlight the turning points in our lives and invite students to explore the contradictions between how we mean to be and how others view us. The result is an essential book that bridges theory and practice, providing extraordinary insight into our drives and motivations, and revealing the myriad patterns and paradoxes of our behaviour in the social context.