Evaluation Of National Guidelines And Implementation Of New Techniques Within The Dutch Screening Program Against Cancer Of The Uterine Cervix
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Evaluation Of National Guidelines And Implementation Of New Techniques Within The Dutch Screening Program Against Cancer Of The Uterine Cervix
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Author : Albertus Gerrit Siebers
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2009
Evaluation Of National Guidelines And Implementation Of New Techniques Within The Dutch Screening Program Against Cancer Of The Uterine Cervix written by Albertus Gerrit Siebers and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2009 with categories.
Cervical cancer screening is most effectively performed within an organized setting with quality assurance at all levels and continuous monitoring of effects. Nationally defined guidelines help to achieve a maximal reduction in the incidence of cervical cancer at the cost of a minimal number of women exposed to the negative side-effects of screening. Monitoring and evaluation of these guidelines are an essential component of quality assurance of cervical screening. Implementation of new tests or procedures should be evidence-based and preferably evaluated with randomized trials. The aim of this thesis is to evaluate existing guidelines for follow-up management on the one hand and the accuracy of liquid-based cytology (LBC) with the ThinPrep system, a new cytological test for cervical screening on the other hand with the objective to define recommendations for improvement of the quality of the Dutch screening program. It was demonstrated that evaluation of the guidelines was useful in proposing recommendations on measures for a more effective follow-up management in the cervical screening program. Furthermore, the study on the performance of LBC in the cervical screening program showed that the relative accuracy of the ThinPrep technique is equal to that of conventional cytology. However, this technique offers other advantages that could make implementation of LBC in the cervical screening program profitable. In summary, with this thesis it has been shown that in the very rapidly changing field of cervical cancer screening, good monitoring and evaluation of every change is very important as well as careful evaluation of new technologies before they are introduced in the national screening program..
European Guidelines For Quality Assurance In Cervical Cancer Screening
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Author : Marc Arbyn
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2008
European Guidelines For Quality Assurance In Cervical Cancer Screening written by Marc Arbyn and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2008 with Cancer categories.
Recoge: 1. Epidemiological guidelines for quality assurance in cervical cancer screening - 2. Methods for screening and diagnosis - 3. Laboratory guidelines and quality assurance practices for cytology - 4. Techniques and quality assurance guidelines for histopathology - 5. Management of abnormal cervical cytology - 6. Key performance indicators - 7. Annexes.
Report Of The Ministerial Review Committee On Implementation Of A National Cervical Screening Programme
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Author : New Zealand. Ministerial Review Committee on Implementation of a National Cervical Screening Programme
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1989
Report Of The Ministerial Review Committee On Implementation Of A National Cervical Screening Programme written by New Zealand. Ministerial Review Committee on Implementation of a National Cervical Screening Programme and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1989 with Cervix uteri categories.
Comprehensive Cervical Cancer Control
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Author : World Health Organization
language : en
Publisher: World Health Organization
Release Date : 2006
Comprehensive Cervical Cancer Control written by World Health Organization and has been published by World Health Organization this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2006 with Health & Fitness categories.
Most women who die from cervical cancer, particularly in developing countries, are in the prime of their life. They may be raising children, caring for their family, and contributing to the social and economic life of their town or village. Their death is both a personal tragedy, and a sad and unnecessary loss to their family and their community. Unnecessary, because there is compelling evidence, as this Guide makes clear, that cervical cancer is one of the most preventable and treatable forms of cancer, as long as it is detected early and managed effectively. Unfortunately, the majority of women in developing countries still do not have access to cervical cancer prevention programmes. The consequence is that, often, cervical cancer is not detected until it is too late to be cured. An urgent effort is required if this situation is to be corrected. This Guide is intended to help those responsible for providing services aimed at reducing the burden posed by cervical cancer for women, communities and health systems. It focuses on the knowledge and skills needed by health care providers, at different levels of care.
Clinical Gynecology
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Author : Eric J. Bieber
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 2015-04-23
Clinical Gynecology written by Eric J. Bieber and has been published by Cambridge University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2015-04-23 with Medical categories.
Written with the busy practice in mind, this book delivers clinically focused, evidence-based gynecology guidance in a quick-reference format. It explores etiology, screening, tests, diagnosis, and treatment for a full range of gynecologic health issues. The coverage includes the full range of gynecologic malignancies, reproductive endocrinology and infertility, infectious diseases, urogynecologic problems, gynecologic concerns in children and adolescents, and surgical interventions including minimally invasive surgical procedures. Information is easy to find and absorb owing to the extensive use of full-color diagrams, algorithms, and illustrations. The new edition has been expanded to include aspects of gynecology important in international and resource-poor settings.
Cancer Control
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Author : World Health Organization
language : en
Publisher: World Health Organization
Release Date : 2007
Cancer Control written by World Health Organization and has been published by World Health Organization this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2007 with Business & Economics categories.
In 2005, 7.6 million people died of cancer. More than 70% of those deaths occured in low and middle income countries. WHO has developed a series of six modules that provides practical advice for programme managers and policy-makers on how to advocate, plan and implement effective cancer control programmes, particularly in low and middle income countries.The WHO guide is a response to the World Health Assembly resolution on cancer prevention and control (WHA58.22), adopted in May 2005, which calls on Member States to intensify action against cancer by developing and reinforcing cancer control programmes.
Epidemiologic Studies In Cancer Prevention And Screening
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Author : Anthony B. Miller
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2012-11-30
Epidemiologic Studies In Cancer Prevention And Screening written by Anthony B. Miller and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-11-30 with Mathematics categories.
Epidemiologic Studies in Cancer Prevention and Screening is the first comprehensive overview of the evidence base for both cancer prevention and screening. This book is directed to the many professionals in government, academia, public health and health care who need up to date information on the potential for reducing the impact of cancer, including physicians, nurses, epidemiologists, and research scientists. The main aim of the book is to provide a realistic appraisal of the evidence for both cancer prevention and cancer screening. In addition, the book provides an accounting of the extent programs based on available knowledge have impacted populations. It does this through: 1. Presentation of a rigorous and realistic evaluation of the evidence for population-based interventions in prevention of and screening for cancer, with particular relevance to those believed to be applicable now, or on the cusp of application 2. Evaluation of the relative contributions of prevention and screening 3. Discussion of how, within the health systems with which the authors are familiar, prevention and screening for cancer can be enhanced. Overview of the evidence base for cancer prevention and screening, as demonstrated in Epidemiologic Studies in Cancer Prevention and Screening, is critically important given current debates within the scientific community. Of the five components of cancer control, prevention, early detection (including screening) treatment, rehabilitation and palliative care, prevention is regarded as the most important. Yet the knowledge available to prevent many cancers is incomplete, and even if we know the main causal factors for a cancer, we often lack the understanding to put this knowledge into effect. Further, with the long natural history of most cancers, it could take many years to make an appreciable impact upon the incidence of the cancer. Because of these facts, many have come to believe that screening has the most potential for reduction of the burden of cancer. Yet, through trying to apply the knowledge gained on screening for cancer, the scientific community has recognized that screening can have major disadvantages and achieve little at substantial cost. This reduces the resources that are potentially available both for prevention and for treatment.
Journal Of The National Cancer Institute
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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2004
Journal Of The National Cancer Institute written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2004 with Cancer categories.
Each issue is packed with extensive news about important cancer related science, policy, politics and people. Plus, there are editorials and reviews by experts in the field, book reviews, and commentary on timely topics.
Automation Assisted And Liquid Based Cytology For Cervical Cancer Screening
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Author : Australia. Medical Services Advisory Committee
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2009
Automation Assisted And Liquid Based Cytology For Cervical Cancer Screening written by Australia. Medical Services Advisory Committee and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2009 with Cancer categories.
Comprehensive Cervical Cancer Control
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Author : World Health Organization
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2016-11-11
Comprehensive Cervical Cancer Control written by World Health Organization and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016-11-11 with Cervix uteri categories.
This publication gives a broad vision of what a comprehensive approach to cervical cancer prevention and control means. In particular, it outlines the complementary strategies for comprehensive cervical cancer prevention and control, and highlights the need for collaboration across programs, organizations and partners. This new guide updates the 2006 edition and includes the recent promising developments in technologies and strategies that can address the gaps between the needs for and availability of services for cervical cancer prevention and control. In the last few years, there has been an emergence of ground-breaking new strategies in cervical cancer prevention and control. Because such strategies require evidence-based evaluation for decision-making in clinical practice and program planning, a World Health Organization (WHO) Steering Committee and a group of invited experts met in Geneva, Switzerland, in September 2010, to ensure that the WHO's guidance on cervical cancer continues to encompass all the relevant technologies and strategies. This edition of the guide has two new chapters: Chapter 2: Essentials for cervical cancer prevention and control programs and Chapter 4: HPV vaccination. One chapter has been newly organized: Chapter 5: Screening and treatment of cervical pre-cancer. All other chapters have been thoroughly updated and edited as needed. This guide aims to assist those responsible for providing services aimed at reducing the burden of cervical cancer on women, their communities and health systems. It focuses on the knowledge, best practices and communication skills needed by health-care providers working at community and primary and secondary levels of care to offer quality services for prevention, screening, treatment and palliative care for cervical cancer: the full continuum of care. The guide is intended primarily for health-care providers in health centers and district hospitals who deal with women's health and/or adolescent's health, but it may also be of interest to community-based and tertiary-level providers. Providers and managers at the sub-national level whose responsibilities may include program planning would be interested in Chapter 2 on program essentials, which covers implementation, monitoring and evaluating, and/or supervising and training other health-care providers. National-level decision-makers will find updated evidence-based information in this guide on what works in cervical cancer prevention and control programs, which may be of use as a basis for updating their own guidelines and protocols.