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Evaluation Of Potential Toxic Air Contaminants


Evaluation Of Potential Toxic Air Contaminants
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Evaluation Of Potential Toxic Air Contaminants


Evaluation Of Potential Toxic Air Contaminants
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Author : Michael Barnett Rogozen
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1987

Evaluation Of Potential Toxic Air Contaminants written by Michael Barnett Rogozen and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1987 with Air categories.




Evaluation Of Potential Toxic Air Contaminants Phase I


Evaluation Of Potential Toxic Air Contaminants Phase I
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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1987

Evaluation Of Potential Toxic Air Contaminants Phase I written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1987 with Air categories.




Hazardous Air Pollutants


Hazardous Air Pollutants
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Author : Jeffrey W. Bradstreet
language : en
Publisher: Elsevier
Release Date : 1996-12-31

Hazardous Air Pollutants written by Jeffrey W. Bradstreet and has been published by Elsevier this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1996-12-31 with Science categories.


State and federal regulations affecting hazardous air pollutants have produced an escalating dilemma for industrial facilities. While struggling to remain competitive and in compliance with environmental regulations, industry faces increasing requirements and potential liabilities due to emissions of hazardous air pollutants. Many states began establishing regulations governing the emissions of hazardous air pollutants after the 1984 accidental release of methyl isocyanate in Bhopal, India. After thirteen years of extended debate, the US Congress passed significant amendments to the Clean Air Act in 1990. These various regulations require industrial facilities to evaluate, control, monitor, permit and assess risk for a variety of listed chemicals considered hazardous air pollutants. Title III of the 1990 Clean Air Act Amendments provides for the permitting and control of sources emitting as little as ten tons per year of one of 189 federally listed hazardous air pollutants. In addition, sources emitting lesser quantities of 100 of these 189 hazardous air pollutants have to develop risk management plans to prevent accidental releases. This requirement is very similar to the Occupational Safety and Health Administration regulation for protecting workers from accidental releases. Approximately ten other federal regulations also deal with emissions of hazardous pollutants. In addition, state regulations address up to 460 hazardous air pollutants. Deadlines for establishing compliance with the federal requirements are currently being implemented for some industry categories and are scheduled to be completed by 2003.To effectively respond to this myriad of hazardous air pollutant regulations and maintain a viable business, owners and operators of industrial facilities need to understand: the pollutants that are regulated as hazardous, applicable state and federal requirements, sources of hazardous air pollutants, the quantification of hazardous air pollutant emissions, potential risks and liabilities, and the best means to establish a compliance program.This book provides a review of the regulatory requirements affecting sources of hazardous air pollutants, the methods for inventorying and measuring emissions, methods for evaluating potential risks and liabilities due to hazardous air pollutant emissions, and approaches available to reduce emissions and establish a hazardous air pollutant compliance program.



Informational Report On The List Of Identified And Candidate Toxic Air Contaminants


Informational Report On The List Of Identified And Candidate Toxic Air Contaminants
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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1987

Informational Report On The List Of Identified And Candidate Toxic Air Contaminants written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1987 with Air categories.




Evaluation Of Toxic Air Emissions


Evaluation Of Toxic Air Emissions
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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1995

Evaluation Of Toxic Air Emissions written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1995 with categories.


The 1990 amendments to the Clean Air Act (CAAA) mandate strict control and monitoring of industrial sources of various potential air pollutants. Shipyards are included in the group of industries coming under recent scrutiny by regulatory agencies. In addition to federal regulations, many states and localities have begun to develop their own, often more aggressive, air pollution programs, particularly in the area of air toxics. The extent of the impact of these regulations will depend primarily on the size and location of the individual shipyard. Initially, this project focused on the federal regulation concerning HAPs emitted from shipyards pursuant to Title III of the CAAA, but was expanded to include criteria pollutants and the potential of utilizing the data and developments of the project for Title V requirements, which apply to Federal air permits. Typical operations at shipyards that emit regulated pollutants include coating, degreasing, electroplating, welding, and abrasive blasting. Solvents used by shipyards in coating operations emit hazardous air pollutants in the form of EPA is required to regulate VOC emissions from coatings under the CAAA. The primary deliverable of the project was the development of a procedure, format, and database for identifying, characterizing, and quantifying Hazardous Air Pollutants (HAPs) and criteria pollutants (NOX, SOx, VOC, PMI O, CO, and Lead) emitted from various shipyard processes and equipment. An integral part of this effort was the development of a user-friendly and shipyard compatible database. The database inventories, characterizes, and quantifies the above regulated air contaminants from equipment and processes, and provides feasible, proven, and Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) approved control technologies for the various pollutants.



Air Toxics Risk Assessment Reference Library


Air Toxics Risk Assessment Reference Library
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Author : U. S. Environmental Agency
language : en
Publisher: CreateSpace
Release Date : 2015-01-15

Air Toxics Risk Assessment Reference Library written by U. S. Environmental Agency and has been published by CreateSpace this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2015-01-15 with categories.


This technical resource document describes several methods for preparing a site-specific risk assessment for a source (i.e., a single emission point within one facility), a group of sources (i.e., multiple emission points within one facility), or a group of similar facilities (e.g., within the same source category) that emit(s) toxic air pollutants. Air toxics may be emitted from power plants, factories, cars and trucks, and common household products. Sources that stay in one place are referred to as stationary sources. Vehicles and other moving sources of air pollutants are called mobile sources. This technical resource document is intended for assessing risks associated with stationary sources of air toxics. While its primary focus is on Hazardous Air Pollutants (HAPs), this resource document can be applied to all air pollutants (with the exception of criteria air pollutants, which are assessed using different tools and methods). This technical resource document is the second of a three-volume set. Volume 1: Technical Resource Manual discusses the overall air toxics risk assessment process and the basic technical tools needed to perform these analyses. The manual addresses both human health and ecological analyses. It also provides a basic overview of the process of managing and communicating risk assessment results. Other evaluations (such as the public health assessment process) are described to give assessors, risk managers, and other stakeholders a more holistic understanding of the many issues that may come into play when evaluating the potential impact of air toxics on human health and the environment. Readers with a limited understanding of risk assessment are encouraged to consult Volume 1. Volume 2: Facility-Specific Assessment (this volume) builds on the technical tools described in Volume 1 by providing an example set of tools and procedures that can be used for source-specific or facility-specific risk assessments. Information is also provided on tiered approaches to source- or facility-specific risk analysis. Volume 3: Community-Level Assessment builds on the information presented in Volume 1 to describe to communities how they can evaluate and reduce air toxics risks at the local level. The volume will include information on screening level and more detailed analytical approaches, how to balance the need for assessment versus the need for action, and how to identify and prioritize risk reduction options and measure success. Since community concerns and issues are often not related solely to air toxics, the document will also present readily available information on additional multimedia risk factors that may affect communities and strategies to reduce those risks. The document will provide additional, focused information on stakeholder involvement, communicating information in a community-based setting, and resources and methodologies that may play a role in the overall process. Note that EPA's Office of Pollution Prevention and Toxics has also developed a Community Air Screening How To Manual that will be available in 2004 and will be discussed in Volume 3.



Air Pollution And Environmental Health


Air Pollution And Environmental Health
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Author : Pallavi Saxena
language : en
Publisher: Springer Nature
Release Date : 2020-06-08

Air Pollution And Environmental Health written by Pallavi Saxena and has been published by Springer Nature this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-06-08 with Science categories.


Air pollution is an alarming problem, not only in terms of air quality, but also in relation to health issues. Toxic air pollutant concentrations produce harmful impacts on plant health and human health. Further, though there are various sources of air pollution, anthropogenic and biogenic sources are becoming increasingly problematic. A number of control methods have been applied to reduce the air pollutant concentrations so that their global environmental burden on plants as well as humans can be mitigated. However, as confirmed in numerous reports and studies, their concentrations continue to be very high and everyday cases related to air pollution have become exponentially high not only in developing countries but also in developed countries. In plants, toxic air quality has various adverse effects, including biochemical and physiological disorders, chronic diseases and/or lower yields. In humans, air pollutants affect the body’s metabolism and immune system, lungs and central nervous system. This book provides an essential overview of air pollution, its impacts on plant and human health, and potential control strategies. The respective chapters cover general monitoring and characterization techniques for air pollutants, air quality modelling applications, plant and human health effects, risk assessment, and air pollution control policy. Given its scope, the book offers a valuable and unique resource for students of Environmental Science, Biological Science, Medical Science and Agriculture; and for environmental consultants, researchers and other professionals whose work involves air quality, plant and human related research.



Air Toxics Hot Spots Program Risk Assessment Guidelines Evaluation Of Acute Non Cancer Health Effects


Air Toxics Hot Spots Program Risk Assessment Guidelines Evaluation Of Acute Non Cancer Health Effects
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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1994

Air Toxics Hot Spots Program Risk Assessment Guidelines Evaluation Of Acute Non Cancer Health Effects written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1994 with Acute toxicity testing categories.




Toxic Air Contaminants


Toxic Air Contaminants
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Author : Air Pollution Control Association
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1977

Toxic Air Contaminants written by Air Pollution Control Association and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1977 with categories.




Epa S Air Pollution Control Program


Epa S Air Pollution Control Program
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Author : United States. Congress. House. Committee on Energy and Commerce. Subcommittee on Oversight and Investigations
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1984

Epa S Air Pollution Control Program written by United States. Congress. House. Committee on Energy and Commerce. Subcommittee on Oversight and Investigations and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1984 with Air categories.