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Exchange Rates Prices And Wages 1277 2008


Exchange Rates Prices And Wages 1277 2008
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Exchange Rates Prices And Wages 1277 2008


Exchange Rates Prices And Wages 1277 2008
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Author : Rodney Edvinsson
language : en
Publisher: Ekerlids Forlag
Release Date : 2010

Exchange Rates Prices And Wages 1277 2008 written by Rodney Edvinsson and has been published by Ekerlids Forlag this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2010 with Foreign exchange rates categories.




Wages And Exchange Rates


Wages And Exchange Rates
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Author : Dag Lindskog
language : en
Publisher: Gower Publishing Company, Limited
Release Date : 1985

Wages And Exchange Rates written by Dag Lindskog and has been published by Gower Publishing Company, Limited this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1985 with Business & Economics categories.




Exchange Rates And Wages In An Integrated World


Exchange Rates And Wages In An Integrated World
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Author : Mr. Antonio Spilimbergo
language : en
Publisher: International Monetary Fund
Release Date : 2009-03-01

Exchange Rates And Wages In An Integrated World written by Mr. Antonio Spilimbergo and has been published by International Monetary Fund this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2009-03-01 with Business & Economics categories.


We analyze how the pass-through from exchange rate to domestic wages depends on the degree of integration between domestic and foreign labor markets. Using data from 66 countries over the period 1981–2005, we find that the elasticity of domestic wages to real exchange rate is 0.1 after a year for countries with high barriers to external labor mobility, but about 0.4 in countries with low barriers to mobility. The results are robust to the inclusion of various controls, different measures of exchange rates, and concepts of labor market integration. These findings call for including labor mobility in macro models of external adjustment.



The History Of Money And Monetary Arrangements


The History Of Money And Monetary Arrangements
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Author : Thomas Marmefelt
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2018-08-30

The History Of Money And Monetary Arrangements written by Thomas Marmefelt and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018-08-30 with Business & Economics categories.


Today, most money is credit money, created by commercial banks. While credit can finance innovation, excessive credit can lead to boom/bust cycles, such as the recent financial crisis. This highlights how the organization of our monetary system is crucial to stability. One way to achieve this is by separating the unit of account from the medium of exchange and in pre-modern Europe, such a separation existed. This new volume examines this idea of monetary separation and this history of monetary arrangements in the North and Baltic Seas region, from the Hanseatic League onwards. This book provides a theoretical analysis of four historical cases in the Baltic and North Seas region, with a view to examining evolution of monetary arrangements from a new monetary economics perspective. Since the objective exhange value of money (its purchasing power), reflects subjective individual valuations of commodities, the author assesses these historical cases by means of exchange rates. Using theories from new monetary economics , the book explores how the units of account and their media of exchange evolved as social conventions, and offers new insight into the separation between the two. Through this exploration, it puts forward that money is a social institution, a clearing device for the settlement of accounts, and so the value of money, or a separate unit of account, ultimately results from the size of its network of users. The History of Money and Monetary Arrangements offers a highly original new insight into monetary arrangments as an evolutionary process. It will be of great interest to an international audience of scholars and students, including those with an interest in economic history, evolutionary economics and new monetary economics.



Central Banks At A Crossroads


Central Banks At A Crossroads
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Author : Michael D. Bordo
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 2016-06-09

Central Banks At A Crossroads written by Michael D. Bordo and has been published by Cambridge University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016-06-09 with Business & Economics categories.


This book discusses the role of central banks and draws lessons from examining their evolution over the past two centuries.



Money In The Western Legal Tradition


Money In The Western Legal Tradition
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Author : David Fox
language : en
Publisher: Oxford University Press
Release Date : 2016-01-28

Money In The Western Legal Tradition written by David Fox and has been published by Oxford University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016-01-28 with Law categories.


Monetary law is essential to the functioning of private transactions and international dealings by the state: nearly every legal transaction has a monetary aspect. Money in the Western Legal Tradition presents the first comprehensive analysis of Western monetary law, covering the civil law and Anglo-American common law legal systems from the High Middle Ages up to the middle of the 20th century. Weaving a detailed tapestry of the changing concepts of money and private transactions throughout the ages, the contributors investigate the special contribution made by legal scholars and practitioners to our understanding of money and the laws that govern it. Divided in five parts, the book begins with the coin currency of the Middle Ages, moving through the invention of nominalism in the early modern period to cashless payment and the rise of the banking system and paper money, then charting the progression to fiat money in the modern era. Each part commences with an overview of the monetary environment for the historical period written by an economic historian or numismatist. These are followed by chapters describing the legal doctrines of each period in civil and common law. Each section contains examples of contemporary litigation or statute law which engages with the distinctive issues affecting the monetary law of the period. This interdisciplinary approach reveals the distinctive conception of money prevalent in each period, which either facilitated or hampered the implementation of economic policy and the operation of private transactions.



The Price Of Collapse


The Price Of Collapse
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Author : Timothy Brook
language : en
Publisher: Princeton University Press
Release Date : 2023-11-21

The Price Of Collapse written by Timothy Brook and has been published by Princeton University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2023-11-21 with Business & Economics categories.


How climate change ushered in the collapse of one of history’s mighty empires In 1644, after close to three centuries of relative stability and prosperity, the Ming dynasty collapsed. Many historians attribute its demise to the Manchu invasion of China, but the truth is far more profound. The Price of Collapse provides an entirely new approach to the economic and social history of China, exploring how global climate crisis spelled the end of Ming rule. The mid-seventeenth century witnessed the deadliest phase of the Little Ice Age, when temperatures and rainfall plunged and world economies buckled. Timothy Brook draws on the history of grain prices to paint a gripping portrait of the final tumultuous years of a once-great dynasty. He explores how global trade networks that increasingly moved silver into China may have affected prices and describes the daily struggle to survive amid grain shortages and famine. By the early 1640s, as the subjects of the Ming found themselves caught in a deadly combination of cold and drought that defied all attempts to stave off disaster, the Ming price regime collapsed, and with it the Ming political regime. A masterful work of scholarship, The Price of Collapse reconstructs the experience of ordinary people under the immense pressure of unaffordable prices as their country slid from prosperity to calamity and shows how the market mediated the relationship between an empire and the climate that turned against it.



The Cambridge Economic History Of Modern Britain


The Cambridge Economic History Of Modern Britain
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Author : Roderick Floud
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 2014-10-09

The Cambridge Economic History Of Modern Britain written by Roderick Floud and has been published by Cambridge University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014-10-09 with Business & Economics categories.


A new edition of the leading textbook on the economic history of Britain since industrialization. Combining the expertise of more than thirty leading historians and economists, Volume 1 tracks Britain's economic history in the period ranging from 1700 to 1870 from industrialisation to global trade and empire. Each chapter provides a clear guide to the major controversies in the field and students are shown how to connect historical evidence with economic theory and apply quantitative methods. New approaches are proposed to classic issues such as the causes and consequences of industrialisation, the role of institutions and the state, and the transition from an organic to an inorganic economy, as well as introducing new issues such as globalisation, convergence and divergence, the role of science, technology and invention, and the growth of consumerism. Throughout the volume, British experience is set within an international context and its performance benchmarked against its global competitors.



Industrial Policy In Europe After 1945


Industrial Policy In Europe After 1945
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Author : C. Grabas
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2014-03-31

Industrial Policy In Europe After 1945 written by C. Grabas and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014-03-31 with History categories.


Bringing together renowned scholars in the field with younger researchers, this interdisciplinary study of the history of post-war industrial policy in Europe investigates transfers across borders and locates industrial policy in the context of the Cold War from a global perspective.



Luxury Fashion And The Early Modern Idea Of Credit


Luxury Fashion And The Early Modern Idea Of Credit
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Author : Klas Nyberg
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2020-11-29

Luxury Fashion And The Early Modern Idea Of Credit written by Klas Nyberg and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-11-29 with Business & Economics categories.


Luxury, Fashion and the Early Modern Idea of Credit addresses how social and cultural ideas about credit and trust, in the context of fashion and trade, were affected by the growth and development of the bankruptcy institution. Luxury, fashion and social standing are intimately connected to consumption on credit. Drawing on data from the fashion trade, this fascinating edited volume shows how the concepts of credit, trust and bankruptcy changed towards the end of the early modern period (1500−1800) and in the beginning of the modern period. Focusing on Sweden, with comparative material from France and other European countries, this volume draws together emerging and established scholars from across the fields of economic history and fashion. This book is an essential read for scholars in economic history, financial history, social history and European history.